Household Air Pollution Concentrations after Liquefied Petroleum Gas Interventions in Rural Peru: Findings from a One-Year Randomized Controlled Trial Followed by a One-Year Pragmatic Crossover Trial

Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru. We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental health perspectives Vol. 130; no. 5; pp. 57007 - 18
Main Authors: Fandiño-Del-Rio, Magdalena, Kephart, Josiah L., Williams, Kendra N., Shade, Timothy, Adekunle, Temi, Steenland, Kyle, Naeher, Luke P., Moulton, Lawrence H., Gonzales, Gustavo F., Chiang, Marilu, Hossen, Shakir, Chartier, Ryan T., Koehler, Kirsten, Checkley, William
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences 01.05.2022
Environmental Health Perspectives
Subjects:
Adult
Air Pollution
Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis
Air quality
Biomass
Biomass energy
Black carbon
Carbon monoxide
Climate change
Clinical trials
Combustion
Cooking
Cross-Over Studies
Environmental aspects
Environmental risk
Exposure
Female
Fuel combustion
Fuel tanks
Gases
Health aspects
Households
Humans
Indoor air pollution
Indoor air quality
Intervention
Kitchens
Liquefied petroleum gas
LPG
Mean
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Outdoor air quality
Ovens & stoves
Particulate emissions
Particulate matter
Particulate Matter - analysis
Peru
Petroleum
Pollutants
Randomization
Risk factors
Rural health
Rural Population
Soot
Stoves
Vouchers
Peru
ISSN:0091-6765, 1552-9924, 1552-9924
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru. We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter ( ), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization. Baseline (kitchen area concentrations vs. ; personal exposure vs. ), CO (kitchen vs. ; personal vs. ), and BC (kitchen vs. ; personal vs. ) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen ( , , and ) and personal exposures ( , , and ) to , BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit , BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of , , and and personal exposures of , , and , respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit , BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of , , and and personal exposures of , , and , respectively). Both home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1-y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10054.
AbstractList Background: Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Objective: Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru. Methods: We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter [less than or equal to]2.5 [micro]m (P[M.sub.2.5]), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization. Results: Baseline mean [+ or -] standard deviation (SD)] P[M.sub.2.5] (kitchen area concentrations 1,220 [+ or -]1,010 vs. 1,190 [+ or -]880 [micro]g/[m.sup.3]; personal exposure 126 [+ or -]214 vs. 104 [+ or -] 100 [micro]g/[m.sup.3]), CO (kitchen 53 [+ or - ]49 vs. 50 [+ or -]41 ppm; personal 7 [+ or -] 8 vs. 7 [+ or -] 8ppm), and BC (kitchen 180 [+ or -] 120 vs. 210 [+ or -] 150 [micro]g/[m.sup.3]; personal 19 [+ or -]16 vs. 21 [+ or -]22 [micro]g/[m.sup.3]) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower mean ([+ or -] SD) concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen (41 [+ or - ]59 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 3 [+ or - ]6[micro]g/[m.sup.3], and 8 [+ or -] 13 ppm) and personal exposures (26 [+ or - ]34 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 2[+ or -]3 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], and 3 [+ or -]4ppm) to P[M.sub.2.5], BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit P[M.sub.2.5], BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 34 [+ or -]74 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 3[+ or -]5 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], and 6 [+ or -]6 ppm and personal exposures of 17 [+ or -] 15 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 2[+ or -]2[micro]g/[m.sup.3], and 3 [+ or -]4 ppm, respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit P[M.sub.2.5], BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 561 [+ or -] 1,251 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 82 [+ or -] 124 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], and 23 [+ or -] 28 ppm and personal exposures of 35 [+ or -]38 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], 6[+ or -]6 [micro]g/[m.sup.3], and4[+ or -] 5 ppm, respectively). Discussion: Both home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1- y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health.
Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru. We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter ( ), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization. Baseline (kitchen area concentrations vs. ; personal exposure vs. ), CO (kitchen vs. ; personal vs. ), and BC (kitchen vs. ; personal vs. ) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen ( , , and ) and personal exposures ( , , and ) to , BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit , BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of , , and and personal exposures of , , and , respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit , BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of , , and and personal exposures of , , and , respectively). Both home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1-y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10054.
Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide.BACKGROUNDHousehold air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide.Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru.OBJECTIVEMeasure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru.We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5μm (PM2.5), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization.METHODSWe conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5μm (PM2.5), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization.Baseline mean [±standard deviation (SD)] PM2.5 (kitchen area concentrations 1,220±1,010 vs. 1,190±880 μg/m3; personal exposure 126±214 vs. 104±100 μg/m3), CO (kitchen 53±49 vs. 50±41 ppm; personal 7±8 vs. 7±8 ppm), and BC (kitchen 180±120 vs. 210±150 μg/m3; personal 19±16 vs. 21±22 μg/m3) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower mean (±SD) concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen (41±59 μg/m3, 3±6 μg/m3, and 8±13 ppm) and personal exposures (26±34 μg/m3, 2±3 μg/m3, and 3±4 ppm) to PM2.5, BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit PM2.5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 34±74 μg/m3, 3±5 μg/m3, and 6±6 ppm and personal exposures of 17±15 μg/m3, 2±2 μg/m3, and 3±4 ppm, respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit PM2.5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 561±1,251 μg/m3, 82±124 μg/m3, and 23±28 ppm and personal exposures of 35±38 μg/m3, 6±6 μg/m3, and 4±5 ppm, respectively).RESULTSBaseline mean [±standard deviation (SD)] PM2.5 (kitchen area concentrations 1,220±1,010 vs. 1,190±880 μg/m3; personal exposure 126±214 vs. 104±100 μg/m3), CO (kitchen 53±49 vs. 50±41 ppm; personal 7±8 vs. 7±8 ppm), and BC (kitchen 180±120 vs. 210±150 μg/m3; personal 19±16 vs. 21±22 μg/m3) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower mean (±SD) concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen (41±59 μg/m3, 3±6 μg/m3, and 8±13 ppm) and personal exposures (26±34 μg/m3, 2±3 μg/m3, and 3±4 ppm) to PM2.5, BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit PM2.5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 34±74 μg/m3, 3±5 μg/m3, and 6±6 ppm and personal exposures of 17±15 μg/m3, 2±2 μg/m3, and 3±4 ppm, respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit PM2.5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 561±1,251 μg/m3, 82±124 μg/m3, and 23±28 ppm and personal exposures of 35±38 μg/m3, 6±6 μg/m3, and 4±5 ppm, respectively).Both home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1-y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10054.DISCUSSIONBoth home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1-y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10054.
Background: Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Objective: Measure the effect of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) interventions on HAP exposures in Puno, Peru. Methods: We conducted a 1-y randomized controlled trial followed by a 1-y pragmatic crossover trial in 180 women age 25-64 y. During the first year, intervention participants received a free LPG stove, continuous fuel delivery, and regular behavioral messaging, whereas controls continued their biomass cooking practices. During the second year, control participants received a free LPG stove, regular behavioral messaging, and vouchers to obtain LPG tanks from a nearby distributor, whereas fuel distribution stopped for intervention participants. We collected 48-h kitchen area concentrations and personal exposures to fine particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter <2:5 lm (PM2:5), black carbon (BC), and carbon monoxide (CO) at baseline and 3-, 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post randomization. Results: Baseline mean [± standard deviation (SD)] PM2:5 (kitchen area concentrations 1,220 ±1,010 vs. 1,190 ± 880 lg=m3; personal exposure 126±214 vs. 104± 100lg=m3), CO (kitchen 53 ±49 vs. 50±41 ppm; personal 7 ±8 vs. 7 ±8ppm), and BC (kitchen 180± 120 vs. 210± 150lg=m3; personal 19 ±16 vs. 21±22lg=m3) were similar between control and intervention participants. Intervention participants had consistently lower mean (±SD) concentrations at the 12-month visit for kitchen (41 ± 59 lg=m3, 3 ± 6 lg=m3, and 8 ± 13 ppm) and personal exposures (26 ± 34 lg=m3, 2± 3 lg=m3, and 3 ± 4 ppm) to PM2:5, BC, and CO when compared to controls during the first year. In the second year, we observed comparable HAP reductions among controls after the voucher-based intervention for LPG fuel was implemented (24-month visit PM2:5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 34 ± 74 lg=m3, 3 ±5 lg=m3, and 6 ± 6 ppm and personal exposures of 17 ± 15 lg=m3, 2±2lg=m3, and 3 ± 4 ppm, respectively), and average reductions were present among intervention participants even after free fuel distribution stopped (24-month visit PM2:5, BC, and CO kitchen mean concentrations of 561 ± 1,251 lg=m3, 82 ± 124 lg=m3,and23 ± 28 ppm and personal exposures of 35 ±38 lg=m3, 6±6 lg=m3, and 4±5ppm, respectively). Discussion: Both home delivery and voucher-based provision of free LPG over a 1-y period, in combination with provision of a free LPG stove and longitudinal behavioral messaging, reduced HAP to levels below 24-h World Health Organization air quality guidelines. Moreover, the effects of the intervention on HAP persisted for a year after fuel delivery stopped. Such strategies could be applied in LPG programs to reduce HAP and potentially improve health.
Audience Academic
Author Adekunle, Temi
Kephart, Josiah L.
Fandiño-Del-Rio, Magdalena
Williams, Kendra N.
Hossen, Shakir
Naeher, Luke P.
Chartier, Ryan T.
Chiang, Marilu
Gonzales, Gustavo F.
Steenland, Kyle
Koehler, Kirsten
Shade, Timothy
Checkley, William
Moulton, Lawrence H.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Magdalena
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0601-4377
  surname: Fandiño-Del-Rio
  fullname: Fandiño-Del-Rio, Magdalena
  organization: Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Josiah L.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2556-4892
  surname: Kephart
  fullname: Kephart, Josiah L.
  organization: Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Kendra N.
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9697-048X
  surname: Williams
  fullname: Williams, Kendra N.
  organization: Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Timothy
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9349-1336
  surname: Shade
  fullname: Shade, Timothy
  organization: Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Temi
  orcidid: 0000-0001-6213-3843
  surname: Adekunle
  fullname: Adekunle, Temi
  organization: Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Kyle
  surname: Steenland
  fullname: Steenland, Kyle
  organization: Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Luke P.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3077-5440
  surname: Naeher
  fullname: Naeher, Luke P.
  organization: Environmental Health Science Department, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Lawrence H.
  surname: Moulton
  fullname: Moulton, Lawrence H.
  organization: Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Gustavo F.
  surname: Gonzales
  fullname: Gonzales, Gustavo F.
  organization: Laboratories of Investigation and Development, Department of Biological and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Philosophy, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú, High Altitude Research Institute, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Marilu
  surname: Chiang
  fullname: Chiang, Marilu
  organization: Biomedical Research Unit, Asociación Benéfica PRISMA, Lima, Perú
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Shakir
  surname: Hossen
  fullname: Hossen, Shakir
  organization: Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Ryan T.
  surname: Chartier
  fullname: Chartier, Ryan T.
  organization: RTI International, Durham, North Carolina, USA
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Kirsten
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0516-6945
  surname: Koehler
  fullname: Koehler, Kirsten
  organization: Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
– sequence: 14
  givenname: William
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1106-8812
  surname: Checkley
  fullname: Checkley, William
  organization: Center for Global Non-Communicable Disease Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35549716$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNk11v0zAUhiM0xD5A4hcgS0gILjLs1PnwLpCqal0rTVo1BhJXlhuftJ4ce9hJYfxB_han27qtsAuUi-TEz_v6HJ_j_WTHeQdJ8prRQ5ZV4uPxZMYozfmzZI_leZYKkfGdZI9SwdKiLPLdZD_GS0opq4riRbI7yHMuSlbsJb8nvo-w9FaToQlk5q3tO-MdGXlXg-uCWkeRqKaDQE7N9x4aA5rMoAveQt-SExXJ1OHqCvEb1jhy3gdlEQr9ERkbp41bRNIE3xJFzhyk30AFcq6c9q35hXa429rP4udFMCgdY-B_YDi_fiyZBbVoMaWajIKP0a8wqRvBy-R5o2yEV3fvg-TL-PhiNElPz06mo-FpWheUdylvoNJaVbnmAAzYoASR0QoUaJ43VJWQ16JoNM3nutJi0OSsmnOVNYAHprkaHCSfbn2v-nkL-vaIrLwKplXhWnpl5PaKM0u58CspqChFXqHB-zuD4PEwYydbE2uwVjnAVsisKHhZiUFWIPr2L_TS98FheXLAyiyrSirEA7VQFqRxjcd967WpHJaUF5xxRpFKn6AW4ACTxGFqDP7e4g-f4PHR0Jr6ScGHLQEyHfzsFqqPUU4_n_8_e_Z1m333iF2Cst0y-tshjdvgm8eduW_JZtYfSqrXoxOgkbXpbsYbSzNWMirXl0luLtNDq-4FG89_0D_XmB4Z
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_erss_2025_104239
crossref_primary_10_1289_EHP11016
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envint_2023_108160
crossref_primary_10_1164_rccm_202402_0398ST
Cites_doi 10.1007/s10753-011-9360-2
10.1016/j.envres.2020.110028
10.1016/j.envint.2017.01.012
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114531
10.3390/ijerph13080810
10.1016/j.envint.2017.09.010
10.1186/s12874-018-0646-z
10.1016/j.envint.2017.11.018
10.1007/s40572-016-0075-2
10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30505-6
10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1
10.1111/ina.12281
10.2307/2531734
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.03.057
10.1016/j.erss.2020.101591
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.06.039
10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.05.028
10.1111/ina.12653
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.05.017
10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.017
10.1038/jes.2012.8
10.1007/s40572-015-0070-z
10.1034/j.1600-0668.2000.010003200.x
10.1289/ehp.1206429
10.5588/ijtld.19.0417
10.7326/M17-0046
10.1088/1748-9326/ac13ec
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.091
10.1186/s13063-017-2179-x
10.1001/jama.290.12.1624
10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30752-2
10.3155/1047-3289.60.11.1365
10.1016/0021-9681(67)90041-0
10.1073/pnas.1803222115
10.1109/GHTC.2016.7857373
10.1186/s12889-020-09865-1
10.1016/j.buildenv.2008.06.005
10.1016/j.envres.2019.108592
10.1186/s12889-015-2024-7
10.1186/1476-069X-13-21
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.02.002
10.1016/j.envint.2020.105932
10.1056/NEJMoa1817364
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.08.040
10.1021/es001940m
10.3389/fnut.2015.00028
10.3109/10408444.2015.1107024
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117997
10.1056/NEJMra1510059
10.1289/EHP6407
10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182356
10.1016/j.taap.2012.04.004
10.1016/j.envint.2020.106196
10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70168-7
10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00126-1
10.1038/s41370-020-0231-5
10.1164/rccm.202006-2319OC
10.1016/j.esd.2018.06.001
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright COPYRIGHT 2022 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
2022. This work is published under Reproduced from Environmental Health Perspectives (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
– notice: 2022. This work is published under Reproduced from Environmental Health Perspectives (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
CorporateAuthor Cardiopulmonary outcomes and Household Air Pollution (CHAP) Trial Investigators
CorporateAuthor_xml – name: Cardiopulmonary outcomes and Household Air Pollution (CHAP) Trial Investigators
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
IOV
ISR
3V.
4T-
4U-
7RV
7ST
7T7
7U7
7WY
7WZ
7X7
7XB
87Z
88E
8AO
8C1
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FI
8FJ
8FK
8FL
8G5
ABJCF
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
AN0
ATCPS
AZQEC
BENPR
BEZIV
BGLVJ
BHPHI
C1K
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FRNLG
FYUFA
F~G
GHDGH
GNUQQ
GUQSH
HCIFZ
K60
K6~
K9-
K9.
KB0
L.-
L6V
M0C
M0R
M0S
M1P
M2O
M7S
MBDVC
NAPCQ
P64
PATMY
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PTHSS
PYCSY
Q9U
S0X
SOI
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.1289/EHP10054
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints
Gale In Context: Science
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Docstoc
University Readers
Nursing & Allied Health Database
Environment Abstracts
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
Toxicology Abstracts
ABI/INFORM Collection
ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Public Health Database
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni)
Research Library (Alumni)
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
British Nursing Database
Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials - QC
ProQuest Central
Business Premium Collection
Technology Collection
Natural Science Collection
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
Engineering Research Database
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
Proquest Health Research Premium Collection
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Research Library
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Business Collection
Consumer Health Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ProQuest Engineering Collection
ABI/INFORM Global
Consumer Health Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
PML(ProQuest Medical Library)
Research Library
Engineering Database
Research Library (Corporate)
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Environmental Science Database
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Business (UW System Shared)
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Engineering Collection
Environmental Science Collection
ProQuest Central Basic
SIRS Editorial
Environment Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
Research Library Prep
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Central Essentials
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Central China
ABI/INFORM Complete
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Sustainability
Health Research Premium Collection
Natural Science Collection
Health & Medical Research Collection
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
Engineering Collection
Business Premium Collection
ABI/INFORM Global
Engineering Database
ProQuest Family Health
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Business Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Environmental Science Collection
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Docstoc
Environmental Science Database
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni)
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest One Business
University Readers
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
SIRS Editorial
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest Engineering Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
ProQuest Research Library
ABI/INFORM Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Public Health
ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Basic
Toxicology Abstracts
British Nursing Index with Full Text
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Medical Library
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
Environment Abstracts
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE

MEDLINE - Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: PIMPY
  name: Publicly Available Content Database
  url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Public Health
EISSN 1552-9924
EndPage 18
ExternalDocumentID PMC9097958
A704641410
35549716
10_1289_EHP10054
Genre Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal Article
GeographicLocations Peru
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Peru
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: FIC NIH HHS
  grantid: U01 TW010107
– fundername: NHLBI NIH HHS
  grantid: T32 HL007534
– fundername: FIC NIH HHS
  grantid: U2R TW010114
– fundername: FIC NIH HHS
  grantid: D43 TW009340
– fundername: NIEHS NIH HHS
  grantid: T32 ES007141
GroupedDBID ---
-~X
.GJ
04C
29G
2WC
2XV
36B
3O-
42X
4P2
53G
5GY
5RE
5VS
6PF
7RV
7WY
7X7
7XC
85S
88E
8AO
8C1
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FL
8G5
8R4
8R5
9K5
AACGO
AAFWJ
AANCE
AAWTL
AAYXX
ABBHK
ABDBF
ABJCF
ABOCM
ABPLY
ABPPZ
ABTLG
ABUWG
ABXSQ
ACGFO
ACHIC
ACIHN
ACIWK
ACNCT
ACPRK
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADOJX
ADQXQ
ADRAZ
ADULT
AEAQA
AENEX
AEUPB
AEUYN
AEXZC
AFFHD
AFKRA
AFPKN
AFRAH
AGNAY
AHDLI
AHMBA
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AN0
ANHSF
AOIJS
AQVQM
AS~
ATCPS
AXR
AZQEC
B0M
BANNL
BAWUL
BCNDV
BENPR
BES
BEZIV
BGLVJ
BHPHI
BKEYQ
BKNYI
BMSDO
BNQBC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C1A
CCPQU
CITATION
CS3
DCCCD
DIK
DU5
DWQXO
E3Z
EAD
EAP
EAS
EBC
EBD
EBS
EBX
ECF
ECGQY
ECT
EDH
EHB
EHC
EHE
EHN
EIHBH
EJD
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
EPL
EPT
ESX
EX3
F5P
F8P
FRNLG
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GROUPED_DOAJ
GUQSH
GX1
H13
HCIFZ
HGD
HMCUK
HQ3
HTVGU
HYE
I-F
IAG
IAO
IEA
IEP
IER
IHR
IHW
INH
INR
IOF
IOV
IPO
IPSME
ISR
ITC
JAAYA
JBMMH
JENOY
JHFFW
JKQEH
JLS
JLXEF
JPM
JSG
JST
K60
K6~
K9-
KQ8
L6V
M0C
M0R
M1P
M2O
M48
M7S
NAPCQ
NEJ
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
P2P
PATMY
PCD
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PTHSS
PV9
PYCSY
Q2X
QF4
QM9
QN7
QO4
Q~Q
REH
RGD
RNS
RPM
RWL
RZL
S0X
SA0
SJN
SV3
TAE
TAN
TR2
TUS
U5U
UDP
UGJ
UKHRP
WH7
WOQ
WOW
WQ9
XSB
YR5
ZAC
ZE2
ZGI
~02
~8M
~KM
3V.
ADZLD
ALIPV
CGR
CUY
CVF
DOOOF
ECM
EIF
EQZMY
JSODD
M~E
NPM
PKN
4T-
4U-
7ST
7T7
7U7
7XB
8FD
8FK
C1K
FR3
K9.
L.-
MBDVC
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
SOI
7X8
PUEGO
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c604t-4fe8dda85d4ee1e137e9208eaed45f0a7e5c96fd05bd8d93f518b4a2fe549d4a3
IEDL.DBID M0C
ISICitedReferencesCount 6
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000811297100003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0091-6765
1552-9924
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 01:47:43 EST 2025
Thu Oct 02 10:38:48 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 14:45:40 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 13:16:33 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 11:13:53 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 10:01:33 EST 2025
Wed Nov 26 09:57:17 EST 2025
Wed Nov 26 09:31:03 EST 2025
Thu May 22 21:11:43 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:14:42 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:43:39 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 03:08:54 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Language English
License EHP is an open-access journal published with support from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health. All content is public domain unless otherwise noted.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c604t-4fe8dda85d4ee1e137e9208eaed45f0a7e5c96fd05bd8d93f518b4a2fe549d4a3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ObjectType-Undefined-3
ORCID 0000-0001-9349-1336
0000-0003-0601-4377
0000-0002-0516-6945
0000-0001-6213-3843
0000-0001-9697-048X
0000-0003-3077-5440
0000-0003-1106-8812
0000-0003-2556-4892
OpenAccessLink https://www.proquest.com/docview/3172287099?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PMID 35549716
PQID 3172287099
PQPubID 2026371
PageCount 18
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9097958
proquest_miscellaneous_2664789326
proquest_journals_3172287099
gale_infotracmisc_A704641410
gale_infotracgeneralonefile_A704641410
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A704641410
gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A704641410
gale_incontextgauss_IOV_A704641410
gale_healthsolutions_A704641410
pubmed_primary_35549716
crossref_citationtrail_10_1289_EHP10054
crossref_primary_10_1289_EHP10054
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-05-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-05-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: Research Triangle Park
PublicationTitle Environmental health perspectives
PublicationTitleAlternate Environ Health Perspect
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Environmental Health Perspectives
Publisher_xml – name: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
– name: Environmental Health Perspectives
References e_1_3_2_28_1
e_1_3_2_49_1
e_1_3_2_20_1
e_1_3_2_41_1
e_1_3_2_66_1
e_1_3_2_22_1
e_1_3_2_43_1
e_1_3_2_64_1
e_1_3_2_24_1
e_1_3_2_45_1
e_1_3_2_26_1
e_1_3_2_47_1
e_1_3_2_68_1
e_1_3_2_62_1
e_1_3_2_60_1
e_1_3_2_16_1
e_1_3_2_39_1
e_1_3_2_9_1
e_1_3_2_18_1
e_1_3_2_7_1
e_1_3_2_31_1
e_1_3_2_54_1
e_1_3_2_33_1
e_1_3_2_52_1
e_1_3_2_12_1
e_1_3_2_35_1
e_1_3_2_58_1
e_1_3_2_5_1
e_1_3_2_14_1
e_1_3_2_37_1
e_1_3_2_3_1
e_1_3_2_50_1
e_1_3_2_27_1
e_1_3_2_29_1
e_1_3_2_42_1
e_1_3_2_65_1
e_1_3_2_21_1
e_1_3_2_44_1
Sukhsohale ND (e_1_3_2_56_1) 2013; 57
e_1_3_2_63_1
e_1_3_2_23_1
e_1_3_2_46_1
e_1_3_2_25_1
e_1_3_2_48_1
e_1_3_2_67_1
e_1_3_2_61_1
e_1_3_2_40_1
e_1_3_2_17_1
e_1_3_2_38_1
e_1_3_2_8_1
e_1_3_2_19_1
e_1_3_2_2_1
e_1_3_2_30_1
e_1_3_2_55_1
e_1_3_2_11_1
e_1_3_2_32_1
e_1_3_2_53_1
e_1_3_2_6_1
e_1_3_2_13_1
e_1_3_2_34_1
e_1_3_2_59_1
e_1_3_2_4_1
Bruce N (e_1_3_2_10_1) 2000; 78
e_1_3_2_15_1
e_1_3_2_36_1
e_1_3_2_57_1
e_1_3_2_51_1
References_xml – ident: e_1_3_2_6_1
  doi: 10.1007/s10753-011-9360-2
– ident: e_1_3_2_23_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110028
– ident: e_1_3_2_44_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.01.012
– ident: e_1_3_2_67_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114531
– ident: e_1_3_2_40_1
  doi: 10.3390/ijerph13080810
– ident: e_1_3_2_2_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.09.010
– ident: e_1_3_2_37_1
  doi: 10.1186/s12874-018-0646-z
– ident: e_1_3_2_55_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.11.018
– ident: e_1_3_2_54_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40572-016-0075-2
– ident: e_1_3_2_19_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30505-6
– ident: e_1_3_2_46_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1
– ident: e_1_3_2_12_1
  doi: 10.1111/ina.12281
– ident: e_1_3_2_68_1
  doi: 10.2307/2531734
– ident: e_1_3_2_66_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_47_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.03.057
– ident: e_1_3_2_60_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.erss.2020.101591
– volume: 78
  start-page: 1078
  year: 2000
  ident: e_1_3_2_10_1
  article-title: Indoor air pollution in developing countries: a major environmental and public health challenge
  publication-title: Bull World Health Organ
– ident: e_1_3_2_30_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.06.039
– ident: e_1_3_2_25_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.05.028
– ident: e_1_3_2_32_1
  doi: 10.1111/ina.12653
– volume: 57
  start-page: 184
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  ident: e_1_3_2_56_1
  article-title: Effect of indoor air pollution during cooking on peak expiratory flow rate and its association with exposure index in rural women
  publication-title: Indian J Physiol Pharmacol
– ident: e_1_3_2_26_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.05.017
– ident: e_1_3_2_41_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.017
– ident: e_1_3_2_35_1
  doi: 10.1038/jes.2012.8
– ident: e_1_3_2_33_1
  doi: 10.1007/s40572-015-0070-z
– ident: e_1_3_2_39_1
  doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2000.010003200.x
– ident: e_1_3_2_16_1
  doi: 10.1289/ehp.1206429
– ident: e_1_3_2_50_1
  doi: 10.5588/ijtld.19.0417
– ident: e_1_3_2_9_1
  doi: 10.7326/M17-0046
– ident: e_1_3_2_45_1
  doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ac13ec
– ident: e_1_3_2_20_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.091
– ident: e_1_3_2_22_1
  doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2179-x
– ident: e_1_3_2_59_1
  doi: 10.1001/jama.290.12.1624
– ident: e_1_3_2_38_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30752-2
– ident: e_1_3_2_15_1
  doi: 10.3155/1047-3289.60.11.1365
– ident: e_1_3_2_52_1
  doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(67)90041-0
– ident: e_1_3_2_11_1
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1803222115
– ident: e_1_3_2_5_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_64_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_14_1
  doi: 10.1109/GHTC.2016.7857373
– ident: e_1_3_2_51_1
  doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09865-1
– ident: e_1_3_2_7_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2008.06.005
– ident: e_1_3_2_17_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.108592
– ident: e_1_3_2_58_1
  doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2024-7
– ident: e_1_3_2_42_1
  doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-13-21
– ident: e_1_3_2_48_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.02.002
– ident: e_1_3_2_61_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105932
– ident: e_1_3_2_36_1
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1817364
– ident: e_1_3_2_27_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.08.040
– ident: e_1_3_2_63_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_3_1
  doi: 10.1021/es001940m
– ident: e_1_3_2_4_1
  doi: 10.3389/fnut.2015.00028
– ident: e_1_3_2_49_1
  doi: 10.3109/10408444.2015.1107024
– ident: e_1_3_2_34_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117997
– ident: e_1_3_2_24_1
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1510059
– ident: e_1_3_2_18_1
  doi: 10.1289/EHP6407
– ident: e_1_3_2_53_1
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182356
– ident: e_1_3_2_21_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.04.004
– ident: e_1_3_2_31_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106196
– ident: e_1_3_2_65_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_62_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_28_1
  doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70168-7
– ident: e_1_3_2_57_1
– ident: e_1_3_2_8_1
  doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00126-1
– ident: e_1_3_2_29_1
  doi: 10.1038/s41370-020-0231-5
– ident: e_1_3_2_13_1
  doi: 10.1164/rccm.202006-2319OC
– ident: e_1_3_2_43_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.esd.2018.06.001
SSID ssj0001866
Score 2.4438553
Snippet Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Measure the effect of liquefied...
Background: Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide. Objective: Measure...
Household air pollution (HAP) from biomass fuel combustion remains a leading environmental risk factor for morbidity worldwide.BACKGROUNDHousehold air...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage 57007
SubjectTerms Adult
Air Pollution
Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis
Air quality
Biomass
Biomass energy
Black carbon
Carbon monoxide
Climate change
Clinical trials
Combustion
Cooking
Cross-Over Studies
Environmental aspects
Environmental risk
Exposure
Female
Fuel combustion
Fuel tanks
Gases
Health aspects
Households
Humans
Indoor air pollution
Indoor air quality
Intervention
Kitchens
Liquefied petroleum gas
LPG
Mean
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Outdoor air quality
Ovens & stoves
Particulate emissions
Particulate matter
Particulate Matter - analysis
Peru
Petroleum
Pollutants
Randomization
Risk factors
Rural health
Rural Population
Soot
Stoves
Vouchers
Title Household Air Pollution Concentrations after Liquefied Petroleum Gas Interventions in Rural Peru: Findings from a One-Year Randomized Controlled Trial Followed by a One-Year Pragmatic Crossover Trial
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35549716
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3172287099
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2664789326
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9097958
Volume 130
WOSCitedRecordID wos000811297100003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 19720101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ABI/INFORM Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: 7WY
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/abicomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ABI/INFORM Global
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: M0C
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/abiglobal
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Consumer Health Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: M0R
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/familyhealth
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Engineering Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: M7S
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Environmental Science Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: PATMY
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/environmentalscience
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Nursing & Allied Health Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: 7RV
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/nahs
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Public Health Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: 8C1
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/publichealth
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Research Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1552-9924
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001866
  issn: 0091-6765
  databaseCode: M2O
  dateStart: 20130101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/pqrl
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwELfYxgMS4htWGMUgxJ6i5cNpbF5QiVpaibZRN0b7FDmx00XqktG0IPgH-bfwOWlo0ISQeLGa-ufKdc7ns333O4Reu1EiLJcyQ1qxYxAWMYM6RBqx3YkcIYXakgidbMIbj-lsxoLqwK2o3Cq3OlErapHHcEZ-otY5Gy7lGHt39cWArFFwu1ql0NhDB2DZgEvfyPRrTQxkbhXhrNpXnPQGgQUmSmMJ-lMR76xETS_JnWWnf_d_O3wP3akMTtwtJeQ-uiGzB-h2eVqHyyCkh-jnIN8UEm6icDdd4QDyH8Mbwz5ENWYVtW6BdUZx_BE4XxNlu2LIx5Uv5eYSf-AFHu74TxY4zfAUOD0UaLV5i_upjp8pMAS0YI4nmTTmaprhKc9Efpn-UD_nl37zS_XxDCYG7quH_Jt6jL7vNglWfKGpZrEPIwxeqGWDR-hTv3fmD4wqxYMRd0yyNkgiqRCcuoJIaUnL8SSzTSq5FMRNTO5JN2adRJhuJKhgTuJaNCLcTiQIEeHOY7Sf5Zk8RNiJWETj2EyUBiMiiZgZKaHrCI8QTpJIttDx9q2HccV_Dmk4liHsg5R8hFv5aKGXNfKq5Py4BvMCBCcso1VrNRF2PbgrBufZFnqlEUCykYEXz4JviiIcTs7_AXQ6bYCOK1CSqx7HvIqcUP8byLsayDcN5KKkLr8OeNQAKp0SN6u3Mh1WOq0Ifwu0GqC6GlqCn14mlaCGytwjHoU9QQs9KadPPYRg2QJhWQt5jYlVA4DpvFmTpRea8ZyZzGMuffr3bj1Dt2wITtHuqEdof73ayOfoZvx1nRarNtrzpudQfp5DOfN0SVVJfauNDt73xsG0rc9k2lqN6BK-GdkTKL1ThQqGo2D-C3FjfyI
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLbGQAIJcb8UBjMI2FO0XJzGRkKoKiutVrqqFDSeghM7JVKXjKZlGj-Kv8Hf4pzcaNCEeNkDb4n8OXKcc4594nO-Q8gzN4iU5XJhaCt0DCYCYXCHaSO024GjtAKXROXFJrzRiB8eivEG-VHlwmBYZWUTc0Ot0hD_ke_COmfjoZwQr4-_Glg1Ck9XqxIahVjs69MTcNmyV4M38H2f23Zvb9rtG2VVASNsm2xpsEhzpSR3FdPa0pbjaWGbXEutmBuZ0tNuKNqRMt1AcSWcyLV4wKQdaRw3kw489wK5yBioB4YKmt3a8iN5XElwC37M7l5_bOGWqLHk_Wn411a-ZlTm2jLXu_6_TdANcq3cUNNOoQE3yYZObpGrxd9IWiRZ3SY_--kq03jSRjvxgo6xvjNKJO1i1mZSUgdnNK-YTofIaRvB3pxivbF0rldH9K3M6GAtPjSjcUInyFkCoMXqJe3FeX5QRjFhh0p6kGjjE0wHnchEpUfxd3hct8gLmMPlFBWf9uAmPYHb4HS9y3ghZzmVLu3iF8Uo26LDHfLhXObyLtlM0kTfJ9QJRMDD0IzAQjMVBcIMQKnaymNMsijQLbJTSZkflvzuWGZk7qOfB_LoV_LYIk9q5HHBaXIGZhsF1S-ycWsz6Hc8PAvH4OAWeZojkEQkwSilmVxlmT84-PgPoPeTBminBEUpjDiUZWYIvDeSkzWQLxrIWUHNfhZwqwEEmxk2mysd8kubnfm_FQgmqG7GnhiHmGgQVB-2s8zj6PO0yL1CXespxJ07ErK1iNdQ5BqATO7NliT-kjO6C1N4wuUP_j6sbXK5P3039IeD0f5DcsXGRJw89HaLbC4XK_2IXAq_LeNs8Tg3S5R8Pm81_wVkudOX
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLbGhhASYtwpDGYQsKeouThNjIRQ1a202tRVZaDxFJzYLpG6ZDQt0_hp_AH-FufkRoMmxMseeEvkz1HinIsv53yHkBduqKXl-txQVuQYjIfc8B2mjMjuhI5UEpYkMi824Y1G_vExH6-RH1UuDIZVVjYxN9QyjXCPvA1-zsZDOc7bugyLGO_2355-NbCCFJ60VuU0ChHZV-dnsHzL3gx34V-_tO3-3lFvYJQVBoyoY7KFwbTypRS-K5lSlrIcT3Hb9JVQkrnaFJ5yI97R0nRD6UvuaNfyQyZsrfAbmHDguVfIhsfAbWLYoNmrvQASyZVkt7Cmae8NxhZOjxru708nsOIFmxGaKy6vv_k_D9YtcrOcaNNuoRm3yZpK7pAbxS4lLZKv7pKfg3SZKTyBo914TsdY9xkllfYwmzMpKYUzmldSpwfIdathzk6xDlk6U8sT-k5kdLgSN5rROKET5DIB0Hz5mvbjPG8oo5jIQwU9TJTxCYaDTkQi05P4OzyuV-QLzODyCA0C7cNNega34flql_FcTHOKXdrDv4vRt0WHe-TDpYzlfbKepIl6SKgT8tCPIlOD5WZSh9wMQdk60mNMMB2qFtmpJC6ISt53LD8yC3D9B7IZVLLZIs9q5GnBdXIBZhuFNiiydGvzGHQ9PCPHoOEWeZ4jkFwkQcmbimWWBcPDj_8Aej9pgHZKkE7hjSNRZozAdyNpWQP5qoGcFpTtFwG3GkCwpVGzudKnoLTlWfBbmWCA6mbsifGJiQJBDWCayzwf10It8qBQ3XoIcUaPRG0t4jWUugYgw3uzJYm_5Ezv3OQed_1Hf3-tbXINtDs4GI72H5PrNubn5BG5W2R9MV-qJ-Rq9G0RZ_OnuYWi5PNla_kv4LTcXQ
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Household+Air+Pollution+Concentrations+after+Liquefied+Petroleum+Gas+Interventions+in+Rural+Peru%3A+Findings+from+a+One-Year+Randomized+Controlled+Trial+Followed+by+a+One-Year+Pragmatic+Crossover+Trial&rft.jtitle=Environmental+health+perspectives&rft.au=Fandi%C3%B1o-Del-Rio%2C+Magdalena&rft.au=Kephart%2C+Josiah+L.&rft.au=Williams%2C+Kendra+N.&rft.au=Shade%2C+Timothy&rft.date=2022-05-01&rft.issn=0091-6765&rft.eissn=1552-9924&rft.volume=130&rft.issue=5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1289%2FEHP10054&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1289_EHP10054
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0091-6765&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0091-6765&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0091-6765&client=summon