Vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation as a therapeutic target. Part 2: Natural products inhibiting proliferation

Many natural products have been so far tested regarding their potency to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, a process involved in atherosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension and restenosis. Compounds studied in vitro and in vivo as VSMC proliferation inhibitors include, for example indir...

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Published in:Biotechnology advances Vol. 36; no. 6; pp. 1608 - 1621
Main Authors: Uhrin, Pavel, Wang, Dongdong, Mocan, Andrei, Waltenberger, Birgit, Breuss, Johannes M., Tewari, Devesh, Mihaly-Bison, Judit, Huminiecki, Łukasz, Starzyński, Rafał R., Tzvetkov, Nikolay T., Horbańczuk, Jarosław, Atanasov, Atanas G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England Elsevier Inc 01.11.2018
Elsevier Science Ltd
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ISSN:0734-9750, 1873-1899, 1873-1899
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Many natural products have been so far tested regarding their potency to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, a process involved in atherosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension and restenosis. Compounds studied in vitro and in vivo as VSMC proliferation inhibitors include, for example indirubin-3′-monoxime, resveratrol, hyperoside, plumericin, pelargonidin, zerumbone and apamin. Moreover, taxol and rapamycin, the most prominent compounds applied in drug-eluting stents to counteract restenosis, are natural products. Numerous studies show that natural products have proven to yield effective inhibitors of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and ongoing research effort might result in the discovery of further clinically relevant compounds.
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ISSN:0734-9750
1873-1899
1873-1899
DOI:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.04.002