Numerical Analysis for a Class of Variational Integrators

In this paper, we study a geometric framework for second-order differential systems arising in classical and relativistic mechanics. For this class of systems, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for their Lagrangian description. The main objectives of this work are to construct efficient...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mathematics (Basel) Vol. 13; no. 15; p. 2326
Main Authors: Shen, Yihan, Sun, Yajuan
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.08.2025
Subjects:
ISSN:2227-7390, 2227-7390
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In this paper, we study a geometric framework for second-order differential systems arising in classical and relativistic mechanics. For this class of systems, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for their Lagrangian description. The main objectives of this work are to construct efficient structure-preserving variational integrators in a variational framework. To achieve this, we develop new variational integrators through Lagrangian splitting and prove their equivalence to composition methods. We display the superiority of the newly derived numerical methods for the Kepler problem and provide rigorous error estimates by analysing the Laplace–Runge–Lenz vector. The framework provides tools applicable to geometric numerical integration of both ordinary and partial differential equations.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ISSN:2227-7390
2227-7390
DOI:10.3390/math13152326