Toward a Competitive Agent Framework for Magic: The Gathering

Magic: The Gathering is a collectible card game that is traditionally a human-based game: two or more players compete with their own custom deck to eliminate their opponent(s). Magic has again surged in popularity with the release of Magic: Arena, a digital substitute for the physical card game. Wha...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference Vol. 34
Main Authors: Chris Alvin, Michael Bowling, Shaelyn Rivers-Green, Deric Siglin, Lori Alvin
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: LibraryPress@UF 18.04.2021
Subjects:
ISSN:2334-0754, 2334-0762
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract Magic: The Gathering is a collectible card game that is traditionally a human-based game: two or more players compete with their own custom deck to eliminate their opponent(s). Magic has again surged in popularity with the release of Magic: Arena, a digital substitute for the physical card game. What Magic: Arena lacks is meaningful gameplay with a competitive, intelligent agent. We propose a strategy-based framework for basic decision making in Magic: The Gathering. We describe these procedures and provide experimental evidence for the effectiveness of our approach.
AbstractList Magic: The Gathering is a collectible card game that is traditionally a human-based game: two or more players compete with their own custom deck to eliminate their opponent(s). Magic has again surged in popularity with the release of Magic: Arena, a digital substitute for the physical card game. What Magic: Arena lacks is meaningful gameplay with a competitive, intelligent agent. We propose a strategy-based framework for basic decision making in Magic: The Gathering. We describe these procedures and provide experimental evidence for the effectiveness of our approach.
Author Michael Bowling
Chris Alvin
Deric Siglin
Shaelyn Rivers-Green
Lori Alvin
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  orcidid: 0000-0001-6044-2159
  fullname: Chris Alvin
  organization: Furman University
– sequence: 2
  fullname: Michael Bowling
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Shaelyn Rivers-Green
– sequence: 4
  fullname: Deric Siglin
– sequence: 5
  fullname: Lori Alvin
BookMark eNo9jMtOAjEUQBuDiYj8gYv5AbCPO23HxAUhgiQYN7ie3GlvhypMSWcC8e9N1Lg6J2dxbtmoSx0xdi_4XEkw6iEcMOZ-flYQxVxIC0JfsbFUCmbcaDn69xJu2LTvY8MBTKmrshyzp126YPYFFst0PNEQh3imYtFSNxSrjEe6pPxZhJSLV2yjeyx2eyrWOOwpx669Y9cBDz1N_zhh76vn3fJltn1bb5aL7cxJafSMNDUBUNrGAClbSo1QIRdGUCWEIQjC-NJKG9BzqHjjS0LnPYGXTmlSE7b5_fqEH_UpxyPmrzphrH9Cym2NeYjuQLUCLbhD1VhRQXC6Ms5xLtHYYIMGUN9uqVsx
ContentType Journal Article
DBID DOA
DOI 10.32473/flairs.v34i1.128416
DatabaseName DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitleList
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
EISSN 2334-0762
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_34610ca3b8194fc697cc002a78f8f644
GroupedDBID ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
GROUPED_DOAJ
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c2276-e6ebf4a28b74e38526a49a0171e9117e4f17d5828fad0490bd5eacdde4d2c36e3
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISSN 2334-0754
IngestDate Fri Oct 03 12:51:45 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2276-e6ebf4a28b74e38526a49a0171e9117e4f17d5828fad0490bd5eacdde4d2c36e3
ORCID 0000-0001-6044-2159
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/34610ca3b8194fc697cc002a78f8f644
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_34610ca3b8194fc697cc002a78f8f644
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-04-18
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-04-18
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-04-18
  day: 18
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Proceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher LibraryPress@UF
Publisher_xml – name: LibraryPress@UF
SSID ssib044756955
ssib059229545
Score 2.1407664
Snippet Magic: The Gathering is a collectible card game that is traditionally a human-based game: two or more players compete with their own custom deck to eliminate...
SourceID doaj
SourceType Open Website
SubjectTerms competitive agent
linear play
magic: the gathering
mulligan algorithm
serious games
Title Toward a Competitive Agent Framework for Magic: The Gathering
URI https://doaj.org/article/34610ca3b8194fc697cc002a78f8f644
Volume 34
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2334-0762
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssib059229545
  issn: 2334-0754
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20210101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2334-0762
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssib044756955
  issn: 2334-0754
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 19990101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV07T8MwELZQxcCCQIB4ywOr2_oRP9gKamGgFQOgbpHt2KgSKqiUjvx27pIgysTCkiFDlPizv7vL3X1HyIUXWnot-yxyiE1U9oE5bTgrVBTJaa9TLdf0dGcmEzuduvu1UV9YE9bIAzcL15MoCB69DGC6VI7amRjhFHtjs81gzJF9-8atBVOwk1DFTrufjsvC4dTqemKxkFIxsJOq6aMDf8LIXn7B5El3JdWMd5Gx-W8N_9rYjHbIdusl0kHzdrtkI833CP4JBjypp9e1s1tX_dAB9kbR0XeNFQUnlI498NklhS1Ab9oOv-d98jgaPlzfsnb6AYtCGM2STiErL2wwKklbCO2V8yhvk4CgTFKZmwqTXtlXmL4LVQEkCmylKhElrPEB6cxf5-mQ0Gis89FUPPME4Ua2gFyIKigD_qEO9ohc4beWb43ARYmS0_UNAKJsgSj_AuL4Px5yQrYEFo2gmKI9JZ3l4iOdkc24Ws7eF-c1xnAdfw6_AEAlqOE
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Toward+a+Competitive+Agent+Framework+for+Magic%3A+The+Gathering&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+International+Florida+Artificial+Intelligence+Research+Society+Conference&rft.au=Chris+Alvin&rft.au=Michael+Bowling&rft.au=Shaelyn+Rivers-Green&rft.au=Deric+Siglin&rft.date=2021-04-18&rft.pub=LibraryPress%40UF&rft.issn=2334-0754&rft.eissn=2334-0762&rft.volume=34&rft_id=info:doi/10.32473%2Fflairs.v34i1.128416&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_34610ca3b8194fc697cc002a78f8f644
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2334-0754&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2334-0754&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2334-0754&client=summon