Growth and stabilization of silver nanoparticles on carbon dots and sensing application

Carbon dots (C-dots) have been proven to show the capability for direct reduction of Ag(+) to elemental silver (Ag(0)) without additional reducing agent or external photoirradiation by incubating Ag(+) with C-dots for 5 min in a water bath at 50 °C. Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) are simultaneously f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir Jg. 29; H. 52; S. 16135
Hauptverfasser: Shen, Liming, Chen, Meiling, Hu, Linlin, Chen, Xuwei, Wang, Jianhua
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States 31.12.2013
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ISSN:1520-5827, 1520-5827
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Zusammenfassung:Carbon dots (C-dots) have been proven to show the capability for direct reduction of Ag(+) to elemental silver (Ag(0)) without additional reducing agent or external photoirradiation by incubating Ag(+) with C-dots for 5 min in a water bath at 50 °C. Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) are simultaneously formed with an average size of 3.1 ± 1.5 nm and grew on carbon dots. This process involves the oxidation of amine or phenol hydroxyl groups on the aromatic ring of C-dots. Meanwhile C-dots protect and stabilize the Ag-NPs from aggregation in aqueous medium; that is, the Ag-NPs are stable at least for 45 days in aqueous medium. The formed Ag-NPs cause significant resonance light scattering (RLS), which correlates closely with the concentration of silver cation, and this facilitates quantitative detection of silver in aqueous medium.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:1520-5827
1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la404270w