Rates on the acceptance of colonoscopy, fecal immunochemical test and a novel risk-adapted screening approach in the screening programs of colorectal cancer as well as related associated factors

To compare the rates of acceptance of colonoscopy, fecal immunochemical test (FIT), or a novel risk-adapted screening approach in the colorectal cancer (CRC) screening program. Related risk factors were also studied. The study has been based on an ongoing randomized controlled trial on colorectal ca...

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Published in:Zhōnghuá liúxíngbìng zázhì Vol. 41; no. 10; p. 1655
Main Authors: Chen, H D, Lu, M, Liu, C C, Zhang, Y H, Zou, S M, Shi, J F, Ren, J S, Li, N, Dai, M
Format: Journal Article
Language:Chinese
Published: China 10.10.2020
Subjects:
Aged
Colonoscopy - statistics & numerical data
Colorectal Neoplasms - prevention & control
Early Detection of Cancer - methods
Early Detection of Cancer - statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Occult Blood
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Program Evaluation
Risk Assessment
Participation
Screening
Colorectal neoplasm
ISSN:0254-6450
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Summary:To compare the rates of acceptance of colonoscopy, fecal immunochemical test (FIT), or a novel risk-adapted screening approach in the colorectal cancer (CRC) screening program. Related risk factors were also studied. The study has been based on an ongoing randomized controlled trial on colorectal cancer screening programs in six centers of research since May 2018. The involved participants were those who presented at the baseline screening phase. All the participants were randomly allocated into one of the following three intervention arms in a 1∶2∶2 ratio: colonoscopy group, FIT group, and a novel risk-adapted screening group. All the participants underwent risk assessment on CRC by an established risk score system. The subjects with high-risk were recommended to undertake the colonoscopy while the low-risk ones were receiving the FIT. Detailed epidemiological data was collected through questionnaires and clinical examinations. Rates of participation and compliance in all three groups were calculated. Multiv
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ISSN:0254-6450
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200227-00196