Overview of Machine Learning: Part 2: Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis

Deep learning has contributed to solving complex problems in science and engineering. This article provides the fundamental background required to understand and develop deep learning models for medical imaging applications. The authors review the main deep learning architectures such as multilayer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Neuroimaging clinics of North America Vol. 30; no. 4; p. 417
Main Authors: Le, William Trung, Maleki, Farhad, Romero, Francisco Perdigón, ghani, Reza, Kadoury, Samuel
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01.11.2020
ISSN:1557-9867, 1557-9867
Online Access:Get more information
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Summary:Deep learning has contributed to solving complex problems in science and engineering. This article provides the fundamental background required to understand and develop deep learning models for medical imaging applications. The authors review the main deep learning architectures such as multilayer perceptron, convolutional neural networks, autoencoders, recurrent neural networks, and generative adversarial neural networks. They also discuss the strategies for training deep learning models when the available datasets are imbalanced or of limited size and conclude with a discussion of the obstacles and challenges hindering the deployment of deep learning solutions in clinical settings.Deep learning has contributed to solving complex problems in science and engineering. This article provides the fundamental background required to understand and develop deep learning models for medical imaging applications. The authors review the main deep learning architectures such as multilayer perceptron, convolutional neural networks, autoencoders, recurrent neural networks, and generative adversarial neural networks. They also discuss the strategies for training deep learning models when the available datasets are imbalanced or of limited size and conclude with a discussion of the obstacles and challenges hindering the deployment of deep learning solutions in clinical settings.
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ISSN:1557-9867
1557-9867
DOI:10.1016/j.nic.2020.06.003