A Novel Virtual Force Approach for Node Deployment in Wireless Sensor Network

The effectiveness of wireless sensor networks (WSN) depends on the coverage and connectivity provided by node deployment, which is one of the key topics in WSN. In this paper, a modified virtual force-based node self-deployment algorithm for nodes with mobility is proposed. In the virtual force-base...

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Vydáno v:2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems s. 359 - 363
Hlavní autoři: Xiangyu Yu, Weipeng Huang, Junjian Lan, Xin Qian
Médium: Konferenční příspěvek
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: IEEE 01.05.2012
Témata:
Delaunay triangulation
Educational institutions
Force
Mobile communication
Mobile computing
node deployment
Robot sensing systems
virtual force
Wireless communication
Wireless sensor network
Wireless sensor networks
ISBN:1467316938, 9781467316934
ISSN:2325-2936
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Abstract The effectiveness of wireless sensor networks (WSN) depends on the coverage and connectivity provided by node deployment, which is one of the key topics in WSN. In this paper, a modified virtual force-based node self-deployment algorithm for nodes with mobility is proposed. In the virtual force-based approach, all nodes are seen as points subject to repulsive and attractive force exerted among them, nodes can move according to the calculated force. In the proposed approach, Delaunay triangulation is formed with these nodes, adjacent relationship is defined if two nodes are connected in the Delaunay diagram. Force can only be exerted from those adjacent nodes within the communication range. Simulation results showed that the proposed approach has higher coverage rate and faster convergence time than traditional virtual force algorithm.
AbstractList The effectiveness of wireless sensor networks (WSN) depends on the coverage and connectivity provided by node deployment, which is one of the key topics in WSN. In this paper, a modified virtual force-based node self-deployment algorithm for nodes with mobility is proposed. In the virtual force-based approach, all nodes are seen as points subject to repulsive and attractive force exerted among them, nodes can move according to the calculated force. In the proposed approach, Delaunay triangulation is formed with these nodes, adjacent relationship is defined if two nodes are connected in the Delaunay diagram. Force can only be exerted from those adjacent nodes within the communication range. Simulation results showed that the proposed approach has higher coverage rate and faster convergence time than traditional virtual force algorithm.
Author Weipeng Huang
Junjian Lan
Xin Qian
Xiangyu Yu
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  surname: Weipeng Huang
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  surname: Junjian Lan
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  organization: Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., South China Univ. of Technol., Guangzhou, China
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  surname: Xin Qian
  fullname: Xin Qian
  email: xinqia@cisco.com
  organization: Cisco Syst., Inc., Boxborough, MA, USA
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Snippet The effectiveness of wireless sensor networks (WSN) depends on the coverage and connectivity provided by node deployment, which is one of the key topics in...
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StartPage 359
SubjectTerms Delaunay triangulation
Educational institutions
Force
Mobile communication
Mobile computing
node deployment
Robot sensing systems
virtual force
Wireless communication
Wireless sensor network
Wireless sensor networks
Title A Novel Virtual Force Approach for Node Deployment in Wireless Sensor Network
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