Communication-Failure-Resilient Distributed Frequency Control in Smart Grids: Part I: Architecture and Distributed Algorithms

Distributed algorithms have been proposed as options to scale control propositions to the massive number of intelligent energy devices, sub-systems, and distributed energy resources being integrated into the electricity grid. Distributed algorithms rely on the communication network for exchanging in...

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Published in:IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting p. 01
Main Authors: Nazari, Masoud, Wang, Le Yi, Grijalva, Santiago, Egerstedt, Magnus
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Published: IEEE 26.07.2021
Subjects:
Communication networks
Decision making
Distributed algorithms
Distributed power generation
Power system stability
Smart grids
Task analysis
ISSN:1944-9933
Online Access:Get full text
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Abstract Distributed algorithms have been proposed as options to scale control propositions to the massive number of intelligent energy devices, sub-systems, and distributed energy resources being integrated into the electricity grid. Distributed algorithms rely on the communication network for exchanging information. Failures in the communication network can jeopardize distributed decision-making and in the worst-case scenario can lead to system-level stability problems. This paper proposes a communication-failure-resilient architecture for distributed operation and control in smart grids with hybrid producer/consumer (prosumer) agents. We describe the relations between system-wide performance and communication failures and identify topological conditions on the cyber-physical network, under which prosumers can perform key operating tasks such as distributed frequency regulation through an imperfect communication network.
AbstractList Distributed algorithms have been proposed as options to scale control propositions to the massive number of intelligent energy devices, sub-systems, and distributed energy resources being integrated into the electricity grid. Distributed algorithms rely on the communication network for exchanging information. Failures in the communication network can jeopardize distributed decision-making and in the worst-case scenario can lead to system-level stability problems. This paper proposes a communication-failure-resilient architecture for distributed operation and control in smart grids with hybrid producer/consumer (prosumer) agents. We describe the relations between system-wide performance and communication failures and identify topological conditions on the cyber-physical network, under which prosumers can perform key operating tasks such as distributed frequency regulation through an imperfect communication network.
Author Nazari, Masoud
Wang, Le Yi
Grijalva, Santiago
Egerstedt, Magnus
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  givenname: Masoud
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  givenname: Le Yi
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  fullname: Wang, Le Yi
  organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wayne State University
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  givenname: Santiago
  surname: Grijalva
  fullname: Grijalva, Santiago
  organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology
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  givenname: Magnus
  surname: Egerstedt
  fullname: Egerstedt, Magnus
  organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology
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Snippet Distributed algorithms have been proposed as options to scale control propositions to the massive number of intelligent energy devices, sub-systems, and...
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SubjectTerms Communication networks
Decision making
Distributed algorithms
Distributed power generation
Power system stability
Smart grids
Task analysis
Title Communication-Failure-Resilient Distributed Frequency Control in Smart Grids: Part I: Architecture and Distributed Algorithms
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