Robust Sparse Arrays with Multiple-Fold Redundant Difference Coarrays
Spares arrays can attain O(N^{2}) degrees of freedom (DOF) usingonly N physical sensors, which profits from the O(N^{2}) length of the central uniform linear array (ULA) segment in their difference coarray (DCA). To obtain the optimal DOF performance, the single-fold redundant DCA (that is, each ele...
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| Vydáno v: | 2019 IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing (ICSIDP) s. 1 - 4 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , |
| Médium: | Konferenční příspěvek |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
IEEE
01.12.2019
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| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | Spares arrays can attain O(N^{2}) degrees of freedom (DOF) usingonly N physical sensors, which profits from the O(N^{2}) length of the central uniform linear array (ULA) segment in their difference coarray (DCA). To obtain the optimal DOF performance, the single-fold redundant DCA (that is, each element of DCA occurs as only once as possible) is persistently pursued in array design. Such a criterion inevitably leads this {O}(N^{2}) ULA segment susceptible to sensor failures, which is a crucial issue concerning array/DCA robustness (or system reliability) in practical applications. That is quite serious for minimum/low-redundancy, nested, and coprime configurations as well as their variations. This paper introduces a novel sparse array geometry, named multiple-fold redundancy array (MFRA), exploiting element redundancies of the DCA. The MFRA is more robust to sensor failures than the aforementioned sparse arrays, for which the concepts of quasi-essentialness and reliability is introduced. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the MFRA's robustness to sensor failures. |
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| DOI: | 10.1109/ICSIDP47821.2019.9173295 |