Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Effects on the Climate of the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Regions

This reprint is focused on recent advances in land–atmosphere interactions and their effects on climate change over the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding regions using multisource remote sensing data and in situ measurements. Retrieval of land surface variables and surface heat fluxes as well as chang...

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Médium:	E-kniha
Jazyk:	English
Vydavateľské údaje:	Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Predmet:	actual evapotranspiration afternoon and nighttime precipitation air temperature albedo Ali alpine region applicability Asian summer monsoon anticyclone Bowen ratio BTA clear sky climate climate change climate transition areas CLM4-LISSS cloud complementary relationship conduction–convection method contribution of environmental factors Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) different underlying surfaces diurnal variation dominant modes dual frequency spaceborne radar Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning elevation-aspect bin analysis method ERA-5 reanalysis data evapotranspiration farmland ecosystem Geography glacier glacier elevation change GPM groundwater contribution heavy precipitation high spatial resolution HMA ICESat-1 ICESat-2 inhomogeneity inter-annual and intra-annual changes interannual and interdecadal variations LAI LAI trend lake expansion lake temperature land surface snow phenology land-atmosphere heat transfer land–atmosphere interaction land–atmospheric interaction Loess Plateau maritime-like microphysical characteristic millimeter telescope Muztag-Ata n/a net primary productivity Ngoring Lake Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) optical turbulence oxygen and hydrogen isotopes permafrost physiological and ecological factors precipitable water vapor precipitation precipitation-use efficiency Qaidam Basin Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau radiation raindrop size distribution (DSD) reanalysis dataset Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects remote sensing Research and information: general retrieval algorithm risk assessment saline lake salinity parameterizations SAR seasonal variation seasonally frozen ground Sichuan Basin snow disaster soil moisture soil temperature soil thermal diffusivity soil water content source region of three rivers South Asian summer monsoon southern Gansu Plateau statistical downscaling steep slope surface energy surface sensible heating teleconnection wave trains temperature terrain Tibetan Plateau transformation characteristics typical climatic zones upper troposphere-lower stratosphere vertical structure WRF
ISBN:	9783036565156, 3036565167, 3036565159, 9783036565163
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Shrnutí:	This reprint is focused on recent advances in land–atmosphere interactions and their effects on climate change over the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding regions using multisource remote sensing data and in situ measurements. Retrieval of land surface variables and surface heat fluxes as well as change monitoring in snow, glaciers, lakes, and other land-surface covers are of particular interest. Special attention is given to the retrieval of land-surface key properties, variations in land-surface heat fluxes, estimation of precipitation and evapotranspiration, change monitoring of glacier and lakes, the responses of lakes to climate change, carbon, water and heat exchange in terrestrial ecosystems, risk assessment of snow disasters, estimation of turbulence characteristics, and vegetation dynamics and its response to weather and climate. This reprint was funded by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (Grant No. 2019QZKK0103); National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 42230610, 91837208, 41875031).
ISBN:	9783036565156 3036565167 3036565159 9783036565163
DOI:	10.3390/books978-3-0365-6516-3