T4-Related Bacteriophage LIMEstone Isolates for the Control of Soft Rot on Potato Caused by ‘Dickeya solani’

The bacterium 'Dickeya solani', an aggressive biovar 3 variant of Dickeya dianthicola, causes rotting and blackleg in potato. To control this pathogen using bacteriophage therapy, we isolated and characterized two closely related and specific bacteriophages, vB_DsoM_LIMEstone1 and vB_DsoM_...

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Vydáno v:PloS one Ročník 7; číslo 3; s. e33227
Hlavní autoři: Adriaenssens, Evelien M., Van Vaerenbergh, Johan, Vandenheuvel, Dieter, Dunon, Vincent, Ceyssens, Pieter-Jan, De Proft, Maurice, Kropinski, Andrew M., Noben, Jean-Paul, Maes, Martine, Lavigne, Rob
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Public Library of Science 07.03.2012
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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ISSN:1932-6203, 1932-6203
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Shrnutí:The bacterium 'Dickeya solani', an aggressive biovar 3 variant of Dickeya dianthicola, causes rotting and blackleg in potato. To control this pathogen using bacteriophage therapy, we isolated and characterized two closely related and specific bacteriophages, vB_DsoM_LIMEstone1 and vB_DsoM_LIMEstone2. The LIMEstone phages have a T4-related genome organization and share DNA similarity with Salmonella phage ViI. Microbiological and molecular characterization of the phages deemed them suitable and promising for use in phage therapy. The phages reduced disease incidence and severity on potato tubers in laboratory assays. In addition, in a field trial of potato tubers, when infected with 'Dickeya solani', the experimental phage treatment resulted in a higher yield. These results form the basis for the development of a bacteriophage-based biocontrol of potato plants and tubers as an alternative for the use of antibiotics.
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Conceived and designed the experiments: EMA JVV PJC MDP MM RL. Performed the experiments: EMA DV VD AMK JPN. Analyzed the data: EMA DV VD PJC AMK JPN MDP MM RL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AMK JPN MDP MM RL. Wrote the paper: EMA JVV DV VD PJC MDP AMK JPN MM RL.
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0033227