Reemergence of Oropouche Virus in the Americas and Risk for Spread in the United States and Its Territories, 2024

Oropouche virus has recently caused outbreaks in South America and the Caribbean, expanding into areas to which the virus was previously not endemic. This geographic range expansion, in conjunction with the identification of vertical transmission and reports of deaths, has raised concerns about the...

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Vydáno v:Emerging infectious diseases Ročník 30; číslo 11; s. 2241 - 2249
Hlavní autoři: Guagliardo, Sarah Anne J., Connelly, C. Roxanne, Lyons, Shelby, Martin, Stacey W., Sutter, Rebekah, Hughes, Holly R., Brault, Aaron C., Lambert, Amy J., Gould, Carolyn V., Staples, J. Erin
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases 01.11.2024
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Témata:
Americas - epidemiology
Animals
Arboviruses
Bunyaviridae Infections - epidemiology
Bunyaviridae Infections - transmission
Bunyaviridae Infections - virology
Communicable Diseases, Emerging - epidemiology
Communicable Diseases, Emerging - transmission
Communicable Diseases, Emerging - virology
Control
Dengue fever
Development and progression
Disease
Disease Outbreaks
Disease transmission
Distribution
Epidemics
Genomes
Guillain-Barre syndrome
Humans
Immunity (Disease)
Infections
Microcephaly
Mosquitoes
Oropouche virus
Orthobunyavirus
Outbreaks
preparedness
Public health
Reemergence of Oropouche Virus in the Americas and Risk for Spread in the United States and Its Territories, 2024
response
Risk factors
RNA polymerase
South America - epidemiology
United States
United States - epidemiology
vector-borne infections
Viruses
South America
Americas
United States
Brazil
Cuba
United States > US
Latin America
viruses
vector-borne infections
preparedness
United States
response
Oropouche virus
ISSN:1080-6040, 1080-6059, 1080-6059
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Shrnutí:Oropouche virus has recently caused outbreaks in South America and the Caribbean, expanding into areas to which the virus was previously not endemic. This geographic range expansion, in conjunction with the identification of vertical transmission and reports of deaths, has raised concerns about the broader threat this virus represents to the Americas. We review information on Oropouche virus, factors influencing its spread, transmission risk in the United States, and current status of public health response tools. On the basis of available data, the risk for sustained local transmission in the continental United States is considered low because of differences in vector ecology and in human-vector interactions when compared with Oropouche virus-endemic areas. However, more information is needed about the drivers for the current outbreak to clarify the risk for further expansion of this virus. Timely detection and control of this emerging pathogen should be prioritized to mitigate disease burden and stop its spread.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:1080-6040
1080-6059
1080-6059
DOI:10.3201/eid3011.241220