West Nile virus spread in Europe: Phylogeographic pattern analysis and key drivers

West Nile virus (WNV) outbreaks in birds, humans, and livestock have occurred in multiple areas in Europe and have had a significant impact on animal and human health. The patterns of emergence and spread of WNV in Europe are very different from those in the US and understanding these are important...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	PLoS pathogens Vol. 20; no. 1; p. e1011880
Main Authors:	Lu, Lu, Zhang, Feifei, Oude Munnink, Bas B., Munger, Emmanuelle, Sikkema, Reina S., Pappa, Styliani, Tsioka, Katerina, Sinigaglia, Alessandro, Dal Molin, Emanuela, Shih, Barbara B., Günther, Anne, Pohlmann, Anne, Ziegler, Ute, Beer, Martin, Taylor, Rachel A., Bartumeus, Frederic, Woolhouse, Mark, Aarestrup, Frank M., Barzon, Luisa, Papa, Anna, Lycett, Samantha, Koopmans, Marion P. G.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	United States Public Library of Science 01.01.2024 Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Subjects:	Agricultural land Analysis Biodiversity Biological diversity Biology and life sciences Blood transfusion Care and treatment Collaboration Computer and Information Sciences Consortia Crop production Data collection Datasets Dispersal Earth Sciences Ecological conditions Ecology and Environmental Sciences Environmental changes Epidemiology Evolution Gene sequencing Genetic aspects Genetic diversity Genomes Genomics Geography Land use Livestock Livestock production Medicine and health sciences Metadata Migratory birds Mosquitoes Outbreaks Pasture Patient outcomes Pattern analysis People and Places Phylogenetics Phylogeography Public domain Risk factors Surveillance Vector-borne diseases Velocity Viral genetics Viruses West Nile fever West Nile virus Greece Netherlands Austria Romania Hungary Spain China Italy Europe
ISSN:	1553-7374, 1553-7366, 1553-7374
Online Access:	Get full text
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