Young men’s barriers to and facilitators of utilising HIV-testing services in South Africa
BackgroundIn South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages.ObjectivesTo explore young men’s barriers to and facilitators of accessing and util...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | Southern African journal of HIV medicine Ročník 26; číslo 1; s. 1631 - 9 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
South Africa
AOSIS
2025
African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS AOSIS (Pty) Ltd Southern African HIV Clinicians Society |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1608-9693, 2078-6751, 2078-6751 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Abstract | BackgroundIn South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages.ObjectivesTo explore young men’s barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities.MethodThis exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically.ResultsAll participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS.ConclusionVarious barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | BackgroundIn South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages.ObjectivesTo explore young men’s barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities.MethodThis exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically.ResultsAll participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS.ConclusionVarious barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. Background In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages. Objectives To explore young men's barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities. Method This exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically. Results All participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS. Conclusion Various barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. Background: In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages. Objectives: To explore young men’s barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities. Method: This exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically. Results: All participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS. Conclusion: Various barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages. To explore young men's barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities. This exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically. All participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS. Various barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages. To explore young men's barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities. This exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically. All participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS. Various barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages.BackgroundIn South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until the virus has progressed to advanced AIDS stages.To explore young men's barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities.ObjectivesTo explore young men's barriers to and facilitators of accessing and utilising HTS at the rural Driefontein and peri-urban Steadville Township in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, and to develop a comprehensive framework of care for young men to encourage and support them to utilise HTS at primary healthcare facilities.This exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically.MethodThis exploratory-descriptive qualitative study entailed using semi-structured interviews conducted via WhatsApp and landline audio calls with 17 young men between 18 years and 30 years of age in Steadville and Driefontein communities in KZN in September 2021. Participants were purposively and conveniently sampled, and the data were analysed thematically.All participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS.ResultsAll participants were unmarried isiZulu African men experienced with HTS in the last 4 years. Fear of an HIV-positive test result, limited HTS knowledge, and stigma around HIV and AIDS were challenges linked to HTS utilisation. Unsafe sexual encounters, voluntary medical male circumcision, early virus-detection, having a significant other living with HIV, and HIV-status curiosity encouraged young men to utilise HTS.Various barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care.ConclusionVarious barriers and facilitators to HTS utilisation, are key for consideration when deriving contextual interventions acceptable to young men as efforts to raise awareness and attract and retain men in care. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Ross, Andrew Ndirangu, James Ndlovu, Sithembiso M.S. |
| AuthorAffiliation | University of KwaZulu-Natal University of the Free State UNAIDS Country Office |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: University of the Free State – name: UNAIDS Country Office – name: University of KwaZulu-Natal |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sithembiso M.S. orcidid: 0000-0002-0428-7710 surname: Ndlovu fullname: Ndlovu, Sithembiso M.S. – sequence: 2 givenname: Andrew orcidid: 0000-0002-8921-8318 surname: Ross fullname: Ross, Andrew – sequence: 3 givenname: James orcidid: 0000-0002-2768-5631 surname: Ndirangu fullname: Ndirangu, James |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39967755$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNpdUt2K1DAYLbLi_ugbiBQE8WbG_LRJcyXLou7KghergiCENE2mGTrJmKQD3vkavp5P4teZcXZHSmn65ZzzfTk558WJD94UxXOM5hVG5E1Sy95tVqabbwhzeI4ZxY-KM4J4M2O8xifFGWaomQkm6GlxntISoRpXVfOkOKVCMM7r-qz4_i2MflGujP_z63cqWxWjMzGVOZTKd6VV2g0uqxygFmw5ZvhNDhjXN19n2aQ8rZOJG6dNKp0v78KY-_LSRqfV0-KxVUMyz_bfi-LL-3efr65nt58-3Fxd3s40q1meGdHUmDPSIUUEo6zVjaWCECNqQTkhXYtxJ4ihiKCGd6xqOW5U3batsby1lF4UNzvdLqilXEe3UvGnDMrJbSHEhVQxOz0YWSEkMBWaUwZWtFTZmugOI8pt12pqQWu-00ramSHIZRijh-Hl3eSsnJwliNQIIQwvmpq_3RHWYwu3oY3PUQ1HUxzveNfLRdhIjBuKGlaBwuu9Qgw_RvBUrlzSZhiUN2FMkmLWUIEZZwB9-R_0MB-gOCVccH6PWig4svM2QGM9icrLpmoYgVzg-5MeoeDpzMppCJt1UD8ivHpA6I0acp_CAJkIPh0DXzy05ODFv9gBoNoBdAwpRWMPEIzklG55SLfcpltO6Qbax_3dqNZ5kwFloIXsc14n2XeD7CG0MNu0h1FNkDRLLVd7tUlKeizVVuwv2-AGYw |
| Cites_doi | 10.2989/16085906.2020.1861034 10.1080/09540121.2018.1503638 10.5590/JSBHS.2017.11.1.15 10.1080/2159676X.2019.1628806 10.1186/s12879-020-05302-1 10.1007/s10461-020-02960-9 10.2989/16085906.2020.1725071 10.1186/s12939-018-0782-4 10.2989/16085906.2023.2276897 10.1371/journal.pone.0232883 10.1177/2325958218822306 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60548-X 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031667 10.1007/s11904-015-0261-0 10.1371/journal.pone.0245542 10.1371/journal.pone.0260341 10.2147/HIV.S210758 10.2147/AHMT.S153204 10.1111/1759-5436.12068 10.1371/journal.pone.0083614 10.1177/1557988319892437 10.1186/s13063-018-2804-3 10.1016/j.hsag.2015.11.001 10.3390/ijerph16081450 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002262 10.1080/13600834.2021.1918905 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa 10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x 10.1007/s11904-018-0383-2 10.1016/j.bjid.2019.01.003 10.1186/s12913-019-4120-3 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000269 10.3389/fped.2022.857336 10.3390/healthcare9080962 10.4102/phcfm.v12i1.2253 10.1007/s10461-018-2160-z 10.17159/sajs.2021/10808 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001905 10.1038/s43856-023-00405-7 10.1097/01.aids.0000341773.86500.9d 10.1007/s10461-014-0951-4 10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.3796 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2025. The Authors. COPYRIGHT 2025 African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS 2025. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2025. The Authors 2025 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2025. The Authors. – notice: COPYRIGHT 2025 African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS – notice: 2025. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2025. The Authors 2025 – notice: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION NPM 8FE 8FH ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI CCPQU COVID DWQXO GNUQQ HCIFZ LK8 M7P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM GPN DOA |
| DOI | 10.4102/sajhivmed.v26i1.1631 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef PubMed ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Database ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Biological Science Collection Biological Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Publicly Available Content ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) SciELO DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef PubMed Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health Biology |
| EISSN | 2078-6751 |
| EndPage | 9 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_4009139c736448b3af52cd1037fdbc3f S2078_67512025000100003 PMC11830864 A848626081 39967755 10_4102_sajhivmed_v26i1_1631 https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-m_sajhiv_v26_n1_a1631 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GeographicLocations | Australia South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: South Africa – name: Sub-Saharan Africa – name: Australia |
| GroupedDBID | --- -OY 123 1RG 1RJ 4JU 5VS 8FE 8FH AAFWJ ABDBF ABXHO ACPRK ACUHS ADBBV AENEX AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ANHLU AOIJS APOWU AZFZN BAIFH BAWUL BBNVY BBTPI BCNDV BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DIK EBD EBS EJD ESX F5P FRP GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ HYE IAO IHR IHW INH INR ITC KQ8 KWQ LK8 M7P OK1 PGMZT PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PROAC PV9 RFP RPM RZL SCD SCSAF SCVUT SUGNK TR2 TUS W2D X4Q AAYXX CITATION IPNFZ NPM RIG ABUWG AZQEC COVID DWQXO GNUQQ PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 PUEGO 5PM GPN |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c656t-e9851762d0a29636bc8f3922e9593722db11d92e302087d64b718a5bbbef7bf33 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 1 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001425210000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1608-9693 2078-6751 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 04:33:41 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 23:19:29 EST 2025 Tue Nov 04 02:06:21 EST 2025 Fri Sep 05 09:45:28 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 11:50:49 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 13:48:16 EST 2025 Mon Nov 24 15:39:49 EST 2025 Tue Jul 29 02:10:23 EDT 2025 Mon Jul 21 05:57:05 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:12:14 EST 2025 Thu Nov 27 13:21:39 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | peri-urban HIV-testing services rural South Africa young men Ladysmith experiences |
| Language | English |
| License | 2025. The Authors. Licensee: AOSIS. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c656t-e9851762d0a29636bc8f3922e9593722db11d92e302087d64b718a5bbbef7bf33 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-8921-8318 0000-0002-2768-5631 0000-0002-0428-7710 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/4009139c736448b3af52cd1037fdbc3f |
| PMID | 39967755 |
| PQID | 3167327977 |
| PQPubID | 2044905 |
| PageCount | 9 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_4009139c736448b3af52cd1037fdbc3f scielo_journals_S2078_67512025000100003 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_11830864 proquest_miscellaneous_3168391676 proquest_journals_3167327977 gale_infotracmisc_A848626081 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A848626081 gale_healthsolutions_A848626081 pubmed_primary_39967755 crossref_primary_10_4102_sajhivmed_v26i1_1631 sabinet_saepub_https_hdl_handle_net_10520_ejc_m_sajhiv_v26_n1_a1631 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2025-00-00 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2025-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2025 text: 2025-00-00 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | South Africa |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: South Africa – name: Johannesburg |
| PublicationTitle | Southern African journal of HIV medicine |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | South Afr J HIV Med |
| PublicationYear | 2025 |
| Publisher | AOSIS African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS AOSIS (Pty) Ltd Southern African HIV Clinicians Society |
| Publisher_xml | – name: AOSIS – name: African Online Scientific Information Systems (Pty) Ltd t/a AOSIS – name: AOSIS (Pty) Ltd – name: Southern African HIV Clinicians Society |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref15 ref14 ref53 ref52 ref11 ref10 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref51 ref50 ref46 ref45 ref48 ref47 ref42 ref41 ref44 ref43 ref49 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 ref40 ref35 ref34 ref37 ref36 ref31 ref30 ref33 ref32 ref0 ref2 ref1 ref39 ref38 ref24 ref23 ref26 ref25 ref20 ref22 ref21 ref28 ref27 ref29 Bay, MB; De Freitas, MR; Lucas, MCV; De Souza, ECF; Roncalli, AG 2019; 23 Gouws, E; Stanecki, KA; Lyerla, R; Ghys, PD 2008; 22 Muravha, T; Hoffmann, CJ; Botha, C; Maruma, W; Charalambous, S; Chetty-Makkan, CM 2021; 16 Bor, J; Rosen, S; Chimbindi, N 2015; 12 Jooste, S; Mabaso, M; Taylor, M; North, A; Tadokera, R; Simbayi, L 2020; 15 Govender, K; Beckett, SE; George, G 2019; 9 Mohlabane, N; Tutshana, B; Peltzer, K; Mwisongo, A 2016; 21 Abdool Karim, Q; Dellar, RC; Bearnot, B 2015; 19 Fauk, NK; Sukmawati, AS; Berek, PAL 2018; 17 Frith, A 2011 Madiba, S; Ralebona, E; Lowane, M 2021; 9 Kikaya, V; Skolnik, L; García, MC; Nkonyana, J; Curran, K; Ashengo, TA 2014; 9 Ndlovu, SMS; Ross, A; Ndirangu, J 2023; 15 Staunton, C; Tschigg, K; Sherman, G 2021; 16 2024 Scully, EP 2018; 15 Ramsammy, CW; Galvin, L; Joyce, C 2022; 10 Zanoni, BC; Elliott, RJ; Neilan, AM; Haberer, JE 2018; 9 Sileo, KM; Fielding-Miller, R; Dworkin, SL; Fleming, PJ 2018; 22 Rotheram-borus, MJ; Tomlinson, M; Mayekiso, A 2018; 19 Manyapeelo, T; Ruiter, RA; Sifunda, S; Nyembezi, A; Van Den Borne, B; Reddy, P 2021; 20 Matseke, MG; Ruiter, RAC; Rodriguez, VJ 2017; 11 Ndlovu, S 2017 Shand, T; Thomson-de Boor, H; Van den Berg, W; Peacock, D; Pascoe, L 2014; 45 De Wet, N; Akinyemi, J; Odimegwu, C 2019; 18 Aloni, M; Mbago, MCY; Sichona, FJ 2019; 11 Nall, A; Chenneville, T; Rodriguez, LM; O'Brien, JL 2019; 16 Hlongwa, M; Peltzer, K; Hlongwana, K 2020; 20 Conserve, DF; Issango, J; Kilale, AM 2019; 19 Braun, V; Clarke, V 2006; 3 Thomas, ML; Zuma, K; Loykissoonal, D 2024; 4 Ragonese, C; Shand, T; Barker, G 2018 Hlongwa, M; Mashamba-Thompson, T; Makhunga, S; Hlongwana, K 2020; 19 Jewkes, RK; Dunkle, K; Nduna, M; Shai, N 2010; 376 Ryan, S; Hahn, E; Rao, A 2020; 20 Sharma, M; Barnabas, RV; Celum, C 2017; 14 Braun, V; Clarke, V 2019; 11 Nxumalo, CT; Mchunu, GG 2020; 14 Townsend, B 2022; 31 Nxumalo, CT; Mchunu, GG 2020; 12 2021 Bell, J; Sharma, S; Malone, S 2019; 1 Ndlovu, S; Ross, A; Mulondo, M 2023; 22 Harichund, C; Moshabela, M; Kunene, P; Abdool Karim, Q 2019; 31 Chetty-Makkan, CM; Hoffmann, CJ; Charalambous, S 2021; 25 Cornell, M; Lessells, R; Fox, MP 2014; 67 2019 2017 2013 Harrison, A; Colvin, CJ; Kuo, C; Swartz, A; Lurie, M 2015; 12 Swales, L 2021; 117 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref40 doi: 10.2989/16085906.2020.1861034 – ident: ref1 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1080/09540121.2018.1503638 – ident: ref5 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.5590/JSBHS.2017.11.1.15 – ident: ref33 doi: 10.1080/2159676X.2019.1628806 – ident: ref42 doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05302-1 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02960-9 – ident: ref43 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.2989/16085906.2020.1725071 – ident: ref37 doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0782-4 – ident: ref27 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.2989/16085906.2023.2276897 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232883 – ident: ref35 doi: 10.1177/2325958218822306 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60548-X – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031667 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1007/s11904-015-0261-0 – ident: ref2 – ident: ref51 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245542 – ident: ref6 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260341 – ident: ref52 doi: 10.2147/HIV.S210758 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.2147/AHMT.S153204 – ident: ref26 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1111/1759-5436.12068 – ident: ref47 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083614 – ident: ref46 doi: 10.1177/1557988319892437 – ident: ref41 doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2804-3 – ident: ref7 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1016/j.hsag.2015.11.001 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.3390/ijerph16081450 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002262 – ident: ref31 doi: 10.1080/13600834.2021.1918905 – ident: ref32 doi: 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa – ident: ref45 – ident: ref29 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09170-x – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1007/s11904-018-0383-2 – ident: ref53 doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2019.01.003 – ident: ref4 – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4120-3 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000269 – ident: ref50 doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.857336 – ident: ref38 doi: 10.3390/healthcare9080962 – ident: ref44 doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v12i1.2253 – ident: ref36 doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2160-z – ident: ref30 doi: 10.17159/sajs.2021/10808 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001905 – ident: ref48 doi: 10.1038/s43856-023-00405-7 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000341773.86500.9d – ident: ref49 doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0951-4 – ident: ref0 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.3796 – volume: 1 start-page: 125 year: 2019 end-page: 132 article-title: Understanding barriers to HIV testing and treatment: A study of young men and healthcare providers in KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga publication-title: S Afr Health Rev – volume: 17 start-page: 68 issue: 1 year: 2018 article-title: Barriers to HIV testing among male clients of female sex workers in Indonesia publication-title: Int J Equity Health – year: 2011 publication-title: Steadville Sub Place 514018015 from census 2011 [homepage on the Internet] – year: 2019 publication-title: Fifth South African National HIV prevalence, incidence, behaviour and communication survey, 2017 – volume: 117 start-page: 8 issue: 78 year: 2021 end-page: 10 article-title: The protection of personal information act and data de-identification publication-title: S Afr J Sci. – year: 2017 publication-title: Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 15 start-page: a3796 issue: 1 year: 2023 article-title: Knowledge of HIV and/or AIDS and HIV testing services among young men in South Africa publication-title: Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med – volume: 14 start-page: 1557988319892437 issue: 2 year: 2020 article-title: Zulu Men's Conceptions, Understanding, and Experiences of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa publication-title: Am J Mens Health – volume: 19 start-page: 13 issue: 1 year: 2020 end-page: 23 article-title: Barriers to HIV testing uptake among men in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review publication-title: Afr J AIDS Res – volume: 22 start-page: 316 issue: 4 year: 2023 end-page: 326 article-title: Interventions to improve young men's utilisation of HIV-testing services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: Perspectives of young men and health care providers publication-title: Afr J AIDS Res – volume: 19 start-page: 317 issue: 1 year: 2019 article-title: Developing national strategies for reaching men with HIV testing services in Tanzania: Results from the male catch-up plan publication-title: BMC Health Serv Res – volume: 11 start-page: 265 year: 2019 end-page: 274 article-title: Understanding the combined effects of the knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention methods on condom use: A case of njombe and tanga regions of mainland Tanzania publication-title: HIV/AIDS - Res Palliat Care – volume: 23 start-page: 2 issue: 1 year: 2019 end-page: 7 article-title: HIV testing and HIV knowledge among men who have sex with men in Natal, Northeast Brazil publication-title: Braz J Infect Dis – volume: 15 start-page: 136 year: 2018 end-page: 146 article-title: Sex differences in HIV infection publication-title: Curr HIV/AIDS Rep – volume: 4 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2024 end-page: 14 article-title: Substantial but spatially heterogeneous progress in male circumcision for HIV prevention in South Africa publication-title: Commun Med. – volume: 20 start-page: 42 issue: 1 year: 2021 end-page: 52 article-title: The psychosocial determinants of the intention to test for HIV among young men in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa publication-title: Afr J AIDS Res – volume: 16 start-page: e0245542 issue: 1 year: 2021 article-title: Exploring perceptions of low risk behaviour and drivers to test for HIV among South African youth publication-title: PLoS One – volume: 12 start-page: a2253 issue: 1 year: 2020 article-title: Healthcare workers ' perceptions and experiences of implementing voluntary medical male circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa publication-title: Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med – start-page: 1 year: 2013 end-page: 75 publication-title: Protection of Personal Information, Act 4 of 2013 [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 14 start-page: e1002262 issue: 4 year: 2017 article-title: Community-based strategies to strengthen men's engagement in the HIV care cascade in sub-Saharan Africa publication-title: PLoS Med. – volume: 9 start-page: 211 year: 2018 end-page: 235 article-title: Screening for HIV and linkage to care in adolescents: insights from a systematic review of recent interventions in high- versus low- and middle-income settings publication-title: Adolesc Health Med Ther – volume: 11 start-page: 589 issue: 4 year: 2019 end-page: 597 article-title: Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis publication-title: Qual Res Sport Exerc Health – start-page: 1 year: 2018 end-page: 124 publication-title: Masculine norms and men's health: Making the connections [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 12 start-page: 207 issue: 2 year: 2015 end-page: 215 article-title: Sustained high HIV incidence in young women in Southern Africa: Social, behavioral, and structural factors and emerging intervention approaches publication-title: Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. – volume: 67 start-page: e67 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: e75 article-title: Mortality among adults transferred and lost to follow-up from antiretroviral therapy programmes in South Africa: A multicenter cohort study publication-title: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr – volume: 18 start-page: 2325958218822306 year: 2019 article-title: How much do they know?: An analysis of the accuracy of HIV knowledge among youth affected by HIV in South Africa publication-title: J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care – volume: 19 start-page: 322 issue: 2 year: 2015 end-page: 329 article-title: HIV-positive status disclosure in patients in care in rural South Africa: Implications for scaling up treatment and prevention interventions publication-title: AIDS Behav. – volume: 15 start-page: e0232883 issue: 5 year: 2020 article-title: Trends and determinants of ever having tested for HIV among youth and adults in South Africa from 2005-2017: Results from four repeated cross-sectional nationally representative household-based HIV prevalence, incidence, and behaviour surveys publication-title: PLoS One – year: 2024 publication-title: Country fact sheets: South Africa 2023 – volume: 20 start-page: 1066 year: 2020 article-title: The impact of HIV knowledge and attitudes on HIV testing acceptance among patients in an emergency department in the Eastern Cape, South Africa publication-title: BMC Public Health – volume: 9 start-page: 7 issue: 5 year: 2014 end-page: 11 article-title: Voluntary medical male circumcision programs can address low HIV testing and counseling usage and ART enrollment among young men: Lessons from Lesotho publication-title: PLoS One – year: 2011 publication-title: Driefontein Main Place 514004 from census 2011 [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 19 start-page: 1 issue: 417 year: 2018 end-page: 13 article-title: Gender-specific HIV and substance abuse prevention strategies for South African men: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial publication-title: Trials – volume: 10 start-page: 857336 year: 2022 article-title: Children's positive and negative emotional responses to an HIV disclosure study in South Africa publication-title: Front Pediatr – year: 2019 publication-title: South African National Guidelines for Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) on General Practitioner's (GP) contracting [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 22 start-page: 2468 issue: 8 year: 2018 end-page: 2479 article-title: What role do masculine norms play in men's HIV testing in sub-Saharan Africa?: A scoping review publication-title: AIDS Behav – volume: 3 start-page: 77 issue: 2 year: 2006 end-page: 101 article-title: Using thematic analysis in psychology publication-title: Qual Res Psychol – volume: 31 start-page: 186 issue: 2 year: 2019 end-page: 192 article-title: Acceptability of HIV self-testing among men and women in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa publication-title: AIDS Care - Psychol Socio-Medical Asp AIDS/HIV – volume: 16 start-page: e0260341 issue: 12 year: 2021 article-title: Data protection, data management, and data sharing: Stakeholder perspectives on the protection of personal health information in South Africa publication-title: PLoS One – year: 2019 publication-title: UNAIDS AIDS info [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 376 start-page: 41 issue: 9734 year: 2010 end-page: 48 article-title: Intimate partner violence, relationship power inequity, and incidence of HIV infection in young women in South Africa: A cohort study publication-title: Lancet – volume: 9 start-page: 962 issue: 8 year: 2021 article-title: Perceived stigma as a contextual barrier to early uptake of HIV testing, treatment initiation, and disclosure: the case of patients admitted with AIDS-related illness in a rural hospital in South Africa publication-title: Healthcare – volume: 25 start-page: 182 issue: 1 year: 2021 end-page: 190 article-title: Youth preferences for HIV testing in South Africa: Findings from the Youth Action for Health (YA4H) study using a discrete choice experiment publication-title: AIDS Behav – volume: 9 start-page: 1 issue: 12 year: 2019 end-page: 11 article-title: Factors associated with HIV in younger and older adult men in South Africa: Findings from a cross-sectional survey publication-title: BMJ Open – volume: 11 start-page: 1 year: 2017 end-page: 16 article-title: A qualitative exploration of the meaning and understanding of male partner involvement in pregnancy-related care among men in rural South Africa publication-title: J Soc Behav Health Sci – year: 2017 publication-title: Ending AIDS: Progress towards the 90-90-90 targets – volume: 31 start-page: 17 issue: 1 year: 2022 end-page: 34 article-title: The lawful sharing of health research data in South Africa and beyond publication-title: Inf Commun Technol Law – volume: 21 start-page: 86 issue: 1 year: 2016 end-page: 95 article-title: Barriers and facilitators associated with HIV testing uptake in South African health facilities offering HIV Counselling and Testing publication-title: Health SA Gesondheid – volume: 12 start-page: e1001905 issue: 11 year: 2015 article-title: Mass HIV Treatment and sex disparities in life expectancy: Demographic surveillance in rural South Africa publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 20 start-page: 1 issue: 563 year: 2020 end-page: 9 article-title: Risky sexual behaviours among women of reproductive age in a high HIV burdened township in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa publication-title: BMC Infect Dis – volume: 45 start-page: 53 issue: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 60 article-title: The HIV blind spot: Men and HIV testing, treatment and care in sub-Saharan Africa publication-title: IDS Bull. – year: 2021 publication-title: Mid-year population estimates 2021 [homepage on the Internet] – volume: 16 start-page: 1 issue: 8 year: 2019 end-page: 14 article-title: Factors affecting hiv testing among youth in kenya publication-title: Int J Environ Res Public Health – volume: 22 start-page: S5 year: 2008 end-page: S16 article-title: The epidemiology of HIV infection among young people aged 15-24 years in southern Africa publication-title: AIDS |
| SSID | ssj0051448 |
| Score | 2.3152041 |
| Snippet | BackgroundIn South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral... Background: In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral... In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral therapy until... Background In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral... Background:In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral... BACKGROUND: In South Africa, men are less likely than women to use HIV-testing services (HTS). They are also unlikely to start and adhere to antiretroviral... |
| SourceID | doaj scielo pubmedcentral proquest gale pubmed crossref sabinet |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 1631 |
| SubjectTerms | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS Antiretroviral therapy Biology Communication channels Confidentiality COVID-19 Data collection Discrimination against AIDS virus carriers Disease transmission experiences Health Care Sciences & Services Health facilities Health Policy & Services Highly active antiretroviral therapy HIV HIV (Viruses) HIV testing HIV-testing services Human immunodeficiency virus Immunology Interviews Ladysmith Medical tests Original Research peri-urban Qualitative research Quality of life rural South Africa Young adults young men |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: Biological Science Database dbid: M7P link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELaggISEeD8CBYyE1FPajZ2NkxMqFVW5VJV4qAcky89uqm1SNume-Rv8PX4JM3Z224DEhdsqntXKmfE3j_V8Q8hbVhWZ4ROTlqr0aa6EhjOnWFpp4732E1VlKgybEIeH5fFxdTQU3LrhWuUKEwNQ29ZgjXwHO7Y5ExCuvDv_nuLUKPx3dRihcZ3cQJYEHq7uHa2QGGKBMD0rKyZwqIuKx9a5HHzqTqdOZ_USHM72khV1tg1hSTZyTYHB_2-cvuKo_rxEeQs5cRuHIui95lcd1f69_93ifXJ3CFHpbrSpB-Saax6SO7G-R2Pb0iPyLcAEPXPNrx8_O6rVAkffdbRvqWos9cpE-u8WnrWegnnPayxL0IOPX9MeqT3gczcAFa0bGmb50Ti26DH5sv_h895BOkxqSA3Eg33qKgjcAFbtRIHyeaFN6SHwYg5pjwVjVmeZrZjjOBJU2CLX4BLVVGvtvNCe8ydko2kb94xQC54AYijLRTXNnVUaU2iLWZczzFcuIelKSfI8EnJISGRQqXKtVBmUKlGpCXmPmlzLIp12eNAuTuRwOiUAGdKjGsExXdVc-SkzFlsovdWG-4S8RjuQsTd1DQpyt8xDRljCz2wFCYQFMAejhu4G2BQSbI0kN0eScJzNeHllHHKAk05eWkZC3qyX8Zt4Ra5x7UWQKbGLWhQJeRpNc71piEILIabThJQjox29lfFKU88C2TgkoBzS3jwhe4N9w2vGfs3QENbJmZ3LSAgicS3De1XSnRp5NqgDdSGbTKqoja14Ni739olBlCohb80YxuNYpMBE_fm_38MLchvFYzFsk2z0iwv3ktw0y77uFq8CDPwGsfBm3w priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Young men’s barriers to and facilitators of utilising HIV-testing services in South Africa |
| URI | https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-m_sajhiv_v26_n1_a1631 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39967755 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3167327977 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3168391676 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11830864 http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2078-67512025000100003&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/article/4009139c736448b3af52cd1037fdbc3f |
| Volume | 26 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001425210000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2078-6751 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0051448 issn: 1608-9693 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Biological Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2078-6751 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0051448 issn: 1608-9693 databaseCode: M7P dateStart: 20120101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/biologicalscijournals providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central - New (Subscription) customDbUrl: eissn: 2078-6751 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0051448 issn: 1608-9693 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20120101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2078-6751 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0051448 issn: 1608-9693 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20120101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3LbhMxFLWggISEEG8GSjASUlfTZuzJeGbZVq3aBVHES0VCsvxUpkonKJNmzW_we3wJ99qTkIEFG3aR7SSyz31avucS8pZVRWb40KSlKn2aK6FB5xRLK228136oqkyFZhNiPC4vLqrJVqsvfBMW6YHjwR2AjCFzpREcMwnNlR8xY7G6zVttuEfrC1HPOpmKNhiigNA3KyuGoM5FxWPRXA7e9KBVl9N6Ba5mf8WKOtuHgCTrOaXA3f-3hd5yUX8-n7yDbLiNwyXot2bbLur0AbnfxZb0MO7pIbnhmkfkXryYo7He6DH5GvSbXrnm5_cfLdVqgT3rWrqcU9VY6pWJvN1zGJt7CnI5q_E-gZ6df06XyMkBn9vOwtC6oaEJH439hp6QT6cnH4_P0q7FQmogkFumroKIC-yhHSpAjRfalB4iJuaQr1gwZnWW2Yo5jr08hS1yDb5MjbTWzgvtOX9Kdpp5454TasGEQ_BjuahGubNKY-5rMV1yhvnKJSRdn7H8Fpk0JGQgiIncYCIDJhIxScgRArFZizzYYQCkQ3bSIf8lHQl5jTDKWFS60WZ5WOYhlSvhb_bCCtRnQNOoriwBNoXMWL2Vu72VoIemP70WFdnZgVYizwBnAoLshLzZTOM38W1b4-bXYU2J5c-iSMizKFmbTUP4WAgxGiWk7Mlc71T6M009DSzhkDlyyFfzhBx34gnHjIWWoZKrlVM7k5HJQ-Jchg-ipLs08qqDA7GQTSZVRGMvivbvvX1gEF5KSDgzhoE03i5ghv3if-D2ktzFH413XbtkZ7m4dq_IbbNa1u1iQG6Ki3JAbh2djCfvB0HzB_hodwJjk_N3ky-_ADzwXXk |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1ba9RAFB5KqyiI90u02hGUPqXdTLK5PIjUaunSCwWrVBDGubpbtkndbCu--Tf8E_4of4nnzCTbRsG3Pvi2ZCbszsx3vnPZOecQ8owVaaTingpzkdswEZkEmRMsLKSyVtqeKCLhmk1ku7v5wUGxN0d-trkweK2y5URH1LpSGCNfxYztmGVgrrw8_hJi1yj8d7VtoeFhsWW-fQWXrX4xeA3n-5yxjTf765th01UgVGC7TENTYDv6lOmegB8ap1LlFowEZrBEb8aYllGkC2ZibF-Z6TSRQN-iL6U0NpMWA6BA-QsJgD2fJwt7g529Dy33g_Xh-nVFaQ9oJC1in6yXgBZfrcXhcHQKKm7llKWjaAUMoaijDF3PgL81wznV-Oe1zctYhbc0OAX15fi8aty48b9t6k1yvTHC6ZqXmltkzpS3yTUfwaQ-MesO-eiIkB6Z8tf3HzWVYoLN_Wo6ragoNbVC-QLnFTyrLAUBHo8w8EI3B-_DKRYvgc91Q8V0VFLXrZD6xkx3ybsLWeA9Ml9WpXlAqAZdB1aijrOinxgtJAYJNPqVRjFbmICELSj4sS85wsFVQxDxGYi4AxFHEAXkFSJnNhcLhrsH1eQzb_iHA1VjAViVxeiQy1jYPlMak0Stliq2AVlC3HGffTujPb6WJ87nzeFrlt0MJD6AnxJN_gYsCkuIdWYudmYCYanucAtG3hBmzc-QGJCns2F8Ey8BlqY6cXNyzBPP0oDc96IwWzTY2WmW9fsByTtC0tmV7kg5Grpy6uBix-DYJwFZb-QJthkzUl3KW82Hesx9yROOYxHeHOPmUPGj5jjwLHgZceFPY9nL4tna3jKwwzl45hFDjwPDMBiKePjvfVgiVzb3d7b59mB36xG5iq_60N8imZ9OTsxjckmdTkf15ElDQpR8umgR_Q1LucN9 |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Zb9NAEF5VLSAkxH0YCl0kUJ_cxGvHxwNCpaVqVKgicahISMueJFVrlzgt4o2_wV_h5_BLmNm10xok3vrAW-QdK9ndmW-OzEHIE1akkYr7KsxFbsNEZBJkTrCwkMpaafuiiIQbNpHt7uZ7e8Vogfxsa2EwrbLFRAfUulIYI-9hxXbMMjBXerZJixhtbj0_-hLiBCn8p7Udp-FZZMd8-wruW_1suAl3_ZSxrZdvN7bDZsJAqMCOmYWmwNH0KdN9AT86TqXKLRgMzGC73owxLaNIF8zEOMoy02kiAcrFQEppbCYtBkMB_pfAJE9AxpZGw9ejD60eAEvEze6K0j5ASlrEvnAvAY3eq8X-eHIC6m7thKWTaA2MoqijGN38gL-1xBk1-WcK50XsyFsaJEHdeXBWTW5d-58P-Dq52hjndN1L0w2yYMqb5IqPbFJfsHWLfHQASQ9N-ev7j5pKMcWhfzWdVVSUmlqhfOPzCp5VloJgH0wwIEO3h-_DGTY1gc91A9F0UlI3xZD6gU23ybtz2eAdslhWpblHqAYdCNajjrNikBgtJAYPNPqbRjFbmICELYPwI9-KhIMLhwzF5wzFHUNxZKiAvEAumtNiI3H3oJp-5g0ucYBwbAyrshgddRkLO2BKY_Go1VLFNiAryIPcV-XO4ZCv54nzhXP4mlVHgYAIrKhEU9cBm8LWYh3K5Q4lAJnqLreMyRsgrfkpVwbk8XwZ38TkwNJUx44mx_rxLA3IXS8W802D_Z1m2WAQkLwjMJ1T6a6Uk7Frsw6udwwOfxKQjUa24JixUtWVwtV8rA-4b4XCcS3CjDJu9hU_bK4D74KXERf-Nla9XJ7u7Q0D-5yDxx4x9EQwPIMhivv_PocVcgnkkr8a7u48IJfxTR8RXCaLs-mxeUguqJPZpJ4-avCIkk_nLaG_AdqhzD0 |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Young+men%27s+barriers+to+and+facilitators+of+utilising+HIV-testing+services+in+South+Africa&rft.jtitle=Southern+African+journal+of+HIV+medicine&rft.au=Ndlovu%2C+Sithembiso+M.S&rft.au=Ross%2C+Andrew&rft.au=Ndirangu%2C+James&rft.date=2025&rft.pub=African+Online+Scientific+Information+Systems+%28Pty%29+Ltd+t%2Fa+AOSIS&rft.issn=1608-9693&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.4102%2Fsajhivmed.v26i1.1631&rft.externalDocID=A848626081 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1608-9693&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1608-9693&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1608-9693&client=summon |