Mapping the epigenetic modifications of DNA and RNA
Over 17 and 160 types of chemical modifications have been identified in DNA and RNA, respectively. The interest in understanding the various biological functions of DNA and RNA modifications has lead to the cutting-edged fields of epigenomics and epitranscriptomics. Developing chemical and biologica...
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| Vydáno v: | Protein & cell Ročník 11; číslo 11; s. 792 - 808 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Beijing
Higher Education Press
01.11.2020
Springer Nature B.V Oxford University Press |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1674-800X, 1674-8018, 1674-8018 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | Over 17 and 160 types of chemical modifications have been identified in DNA and RNA, respectively. The interest in understanding the various biological functions of DNA and RNA modifications has lead to the cutting-edged fields of epigenomics and epitranscriptomics. Developing chemical and biological tools to detect specific modifications in the genome or transcriptome has greatly facilitated their study. Here, we review the recent technological advances in this rapidly evolving field. We focus on high-throughput detection methods and biological findings for these modifications, and discuss questions to be addressed as well. We also summarize third-generation sequencing methods, which enable long-read and single-molecule sequencing of DNA and RNA modification. |
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| Bibliografie: | RNA modification long read sequencing epitranscriptomics DNA methylation Document received on :2020-02-12 DNA modification Document accepted on :2020-03-16 epigenetics ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Review-3 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 1674-800X 1674-8018 1674-8018 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13238-020-00733-7 |