A tool to assess risk of bias in non-randomized follow-up studies of exposure effects (ROBINS-E)

•ROBINS-E is a new tool to assess risk of bias in an observational study.•The tool addresses an estimate of the effect of an exposure on an outcome.•An assessment covers potential biases in seven bias domains.•A judgement on risk of bias and a predicted direction of bias are produced. Observational...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environment international Vol. 186; p. 108602
Main Authors: Higgins, Julian P.T., Morgan, Rebecca L., Rooney, Andrew A., Taylor, Kyla W., Thayer, Kristina A., Silva, Raquel A., Lemeris, Courtney, Akl, Elie A., Bateson, Thomas F., Berkman, Nancy D., Glenn, Barbara S., Hróbjartsson, Asbjørn, LaKind, Judy S., McAleenan, Alexandra, Meerpohl, Joerg J., Nachman, Rebecca M., Obbagy, Julie E., O'Connor, Annette, Radke, Elizabeth G., Savović, Jelena, Schünemann, Holger J., Shea, Beverley, Tilling, Kate, Verbeek, Jos, Viswanathan, Meera, Sterne, Jonathan A.C.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Netherlands Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2024
Elsevier
Subjects:
ISSN:0160-4120, 1873-6750, 1873-6750
Online Access:Get full text
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