A systematic review of primary prevention strategies for sexual violence perpetration

This systematic review examined 140 outcome evaluations of primary prevention strategies for sexual violence perpetration. The review had two goals: 1) to describe and assess the breadth, quality, and evolution of evaluation research in this area; and 2) to summarize the best available research evid...

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Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:	Aggression and violent behavior Ročník 19; číslo 4; s. 346 - 362
Hlavní autoři:	DeGue, Sarah, Valle, Linda Anne, Holt, Melissa K., Massetti, Greta M., Matjasko, Jennifer L., Tharp, Andra Teten
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 01.07.2014 Elsevier Elsevier Science Ltd
Témata:	Aggressiveness Attitudes Behavior Biological and medical sciences Domestic violence Educational programs Effectiveness Effectiveness evaluation Evaluation research Intervention Medical sciences Mental health Perpetration Prevention Prevention programs Prevention. Health policy. Planification Primary prevention Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Rape Sex crimes Sexual behavior Sexual violence Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Strategies Systematic review Violence against women United States > US Rape Effectiveness evaluation Sexual violence Primary prevention Perpetration Human Sanitary program Violence Review Prevention Sexual behavior disorder Sex offense Strategy Social behavior disorder Public health
ISSN:	1359-1789, 1873-6335
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Popis
Shrnutí:	This systematic review examined 140 outcome evaluations of primary prevention strategies for sexual violence perpetration. The review had two goals: 1) to describe and assess the breadth, quality, and evolution of evaluation research in this area; and 2) to summarize the best available research evidence for sexual violence prevention practitioners by categorizing programs with regard to their evidence of effectiveness on sexual violence behavioral outcomes in a rigorous evaluation. The majority of sexual violence prevention strategies in the evaluation literature are brief, psycho-educational programs focused on increasing knowledge or changing attitudes, none of which have shown evidence of effectiveness on sexually violent behavior using a rigorous evaluation design. Based on evaluation studies included in the current review, only three primary prevention strategies have demonstrated significant effects on sexually violent behavior in a rigorous outcome evaluation: Safe Dates (Foshee et al., 2004); Shifting Boundaries (building-level intervention only, Taylor, Stein, Woods, Mumford, & Forum, 2011); and funding associated with the 1994 U.S. Violence Against Women Act (VAWA; Boba & Lilley, 2009). The dearth of effective prevention strategies available to date may reflect a lack of fit between the design of many of the existing programs and the principles of effective prevention identified by Nation et al. (2003).
Bibliografie:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 Denoted authors contributed equally to this work and are listed alphabetically.
ISSN:	1359-1789 1873-6335
DOI:	10.1016/j.avb.2014.05.004