Early-life environmental exposure determinants of child behavior in Europe: A longitudinal, population-based study

[Display omitted] •A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior.•The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures.•Maternal tobacco smoke and car traffic increased behavioural problems in children.•Child sleep, healthy diet and high...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environment international Jg. 153; S. 106523
Hauptverfasser: Maitre, Léa, Julvez, Jordi, López-Vicente, Monica, Warembourg, Charline, Tamayo-Uria, Ibon, Philippat, Claire, Gützkow, Kristine B., Guxens, Monica, Andrusaityte, Sandra, Basagaña, Xavier, Casas, Maribel, de Castro, Montserrat, Chatzi, Leda, Evandt, Jorunn, Gonzalez, Juan R., Gražulevičienė, Regina, Smastuen Haug, Line, Heude, Barbara, Hernandez-Ferrer, Carles, Kampouri, Mariza, Manson, Dan, Marquez, Sandra, McEachan, Rosie, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark, Robinson, Oliver, Slama, Remy, Thomsen, Cathrine, Urquiza, Jose, Vafeidi, Marina, Wright, John, Vrijheid, Martine
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Netherlands Elsevier Ltd 01.08.2021
Elsevier
Elsevier Science
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ISSN:0160-4120, 1873-6750, 1873-6750
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Abstract [Display omitted] •A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior.•The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures.•Maternal tobacco smoke and car traffic increased behavioural problems in children.•Child sleep, healthy diet and higher family social capital reduced symptoms.•Child exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, increased symptoms. Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior. We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6–11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner’s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent’s reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides. Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
AbstractList Background: Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children,but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broadspectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior.Methods and findings: We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on sixlongitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6–11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterizetheir exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmentalfactors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reportedbehavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist(CBCL), and (3) the Conner’s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discreteraw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures wereassociated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3%had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent’s reports. During pregnancy, smoking and cartraffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthydiet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases inbehavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides.Conclusions: Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthylifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early inlife may limit lifetime mental health risk.
Background: Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior. Methods and findings: We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6–11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner’s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent’s reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides. Conclusions: Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
[Display omitted] •A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior.•The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures.•Maternal tobacco smoke and car traffic increased behavioural problems in children.•Child sleep, healthy diet and higher family social capital reduced symptoms.•Child exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, increased symptoms. Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior. We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6–11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner’s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent’s reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides. Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
• A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior. • The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. • Maternal tobacco smoke and car traffic increased behavioural problems in children. • Child sleep, healthy diet and higher family social capital reduced symptoms. • Child exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, increased symptoms.
Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior.BACKGROUNDEnvironmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior.We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6-11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner's Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent's reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides.METHODS AND FINDINGSWe used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6-11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner's Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent's reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides.Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.CONCLUSIONSOur systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior.We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6–11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner’s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent’s reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides.Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore aimed to investigate the impact of a broad spectrum of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures on child behavior. We used data from the HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) project, which was based on six longitudinal population-based birth cohorts in Europe. At 6-11 years, children underwent a follow-up to characterize their exposures and assess behavioral problems. We measured 88 prenatal and 123 childhood environmental factors, including outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social exposures. Parent-reported behavioral problems included (1) internalizing, (2) externalizing scores, using the child behavior checklist (CBCL), and (3) the Conner's Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) index, all outcomes being discrete raw counts. We applied LASSO penalized negative binomial regression models to identify which exposures were associated with the outcomes, while adjusting for co-exposures. In the 1287 children (mean age 8.0 years), 7.3% had a neuropsychiatric medical diagnosis according to parent's reports. During pregnancy, smoking and car traffic showing the strongest associations (e.g. smoking with ADHD index, aMR:1.31 [1.09; 1.59]) among the 13 exposures selected by LASSO, for at least one of the outcomes. During childhood, longer sleep duration, healthy diet and higher family social capital were associated with reduced scores whereas higher exposure to lead, copper, indoor air pollution, unhealthy diet were associated with increased scores. Unexpected decreases in behavioral scores were found with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organophosphate (OP) pesticides. Our systematic exposome approach identified several environmental contaminants and healthy lifestyle habits that may influence behavioral problems in children. Modifying environmental exposures early in life may limit lifetime mental health risk.
ArticleNumber 106523
Author Urquiza, Jose
Heude, Barbara
Chatzi, Leda
López-Vicente, Monica
Casas, Maribel
Maitre, Léa
Marquez, Sandra
Vrijheid, Martine
Manson, Dan
Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark
Warembourg, Charline
Basagaña, Xavier
Hernandez-Ferrer, Carles
Kampouri, Mariza
Wright, John
Slama, Remy
McEachan, Rosie
Gražulevičienė, Regina
Philippat, Claire
Andrusaityte, Sandra
Evandt, Jorunn
Robinson, Oliver
Guxens, Monica
Gonzalez, Juan R.
de Castro, Montserrat
Vafeidi, Marina
Tamayo-Uria, Ibon
Gützkow, Kristine B.
Julvez, Jordi
Smastuen Haug, Line
Thomsen, Cathrine
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Maitre
  fullname: Maitre, Léa
  email: lea.maitre@isglobal.org
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  givenname: Jordi
  surname: Julvez
  fullname: Julvez, Jordi
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  givenname: Monica
  surname: López-Vicente
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  surname: Philippat
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  organization: INSERM, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IAB (Institute of Advanced Biosciences), Team of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, Grenoble, France
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  givenname: Kristine B.
  surname: Gützkow
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  organization: Department of Environment and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
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  givenname: Monica
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  fullname: Andrusaityte, Sandra
  organization: Vytauto Didziojo Universitetas (VDU), Kaunas, Lithuania
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  givenname: Xavier
  surname: Basagaña
  fullname: Basagaña, Xavier
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  surname: Casas
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  surname: Chatzi
  fullname: Chatzi, Leda
  organization: Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine at USC, Los Angeles, USA
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  givenname: Jorunn
  surname: Evandt
  fullname: Evandt, Jorunn
  organization: Department of Environment and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
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  givenname: Juan R.
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  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  givenname: Regina
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  organization: Vytauto Didziojo Universitetas (VDU), Kaunas, Lithuania
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Line
  surname: Smastuen Haug
  fullname: Smastuen Haug, Line
  organization: Department of Environment and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Barbara
  surname: Heude
  fullname: Heude, Barbara
  organization: Université de Paris, Center for Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), INSERM, INRA, F-75004 Paris, France
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Carles
  surname: Hernandez-Ferrer
  fullname: Hernandez-Ferrer, Carles
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
– sequence: 20
  givenname: Mariza
  surname: Kampouri
  fullname: Kampouri, Mariza
  organization: Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece
– sequence: 21
  givenname: Dan
  surname: Manson
  fullname: Manson, Dan
  organization: Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK
– sequence: 22
  givenname: Sandra
  surname: Marquez
  fullname: Marquez, Sandra
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
– sequence: 23
  givenname: Rosie
  surname: McEachan
  fullname: McEachan, Rosie
  organization: Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK
– sequence: 24
  givenname: Mark
  surname: Nieuwenhuijsen
  fullname: Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
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  givenname: Oliver
  surname: Robinson
  fullname: Robinson, Oliver
  organization: MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
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  givenname: Remy
  surname: Slama
  fullname: Slama, Remy
  organization: INSERM, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IAB (Institute of Advanced Biosciences), Team of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, Grenoble, France
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  givenname: Cathrine
  surname: Thomsen
  fullname: Thomsen, Cathrine
  organization: Department of Environment and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
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  givenname: Jose
  surname: Urquiza
  fullname: Urquiza, Jose
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
– sequence: 29
  givenname: Marina
  surname: Vafeidi
  fullname: Vafeidi, Marina
  organization: Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece
– sequence: 30
  givenname: John
  surname: Wright
  fullname: Wright, John
  organization: Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK
– sequence: 31
  givenname: Martine
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7090-1758
  surname: Vrijheid
  fullname: Vrijheid, Martine
  organization: ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33773142$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords ADHD
Cohort
CBCL
Environment
Exposome
Children
Pollutants
Epidemiology
Behavioural problems
Chemicals
Language English
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Snippet [Display omitted] •A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior.•The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical,...
Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We...
Background: Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children,but research has not considered multiple...
• A wide range of pre- and postnatal environmental exposures affects child behavior. • The exposome includes outdoor, indoor, chemical, lifestyle and social...
Background: Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple...
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SubjectTerms ADHD
Behavioural problems
CBCL
Chemicals
Child
Child Behavior
childhood
Children
Cohort
copper
Environment
environmental exposure
Environmental Exposure - analysis
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
Epidemiology
Europe
Exposome
Female
healthy diet
Humans
indoor air pollution
lead
Life Sciences
lifestyle
mental health
organophosphorus compounds
Pollutants
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Pregnancy
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology
risk
Santé publique et épidémiologie
social capital
traffic
Title Early-life environmental exposure determinants of child behavior in Europe: A longitudinal, population-based study
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.106523
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33773142
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