Environmental contamination with feces of free-roaming dogs and the risk of transmission of Echinococcus and Taenia species in urban regions of southeastern Iran
Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread con...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | Parasites & vectors Ročník 17; číslo 1; s. 359 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
London
BioMed Central
23.08.2024
BioMed Central Ltd BMC |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1756-3305, 1756-3305 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Abstract | Background
Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different
Echinococcus
and
Taenia
species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of
E. granulosus
sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran.
Methods
The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial
nad1
gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes.
Results
In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%).
Echinococcus
eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing
E. granulosus
sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing
E. canadensis
G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of
Taenia hydatigena
(3.6%), and one sample of
Taenia serialis
(1.2%).
Conclusions
This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas.
Graphical Abstract |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran.
The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes.
In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%).
This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. Abstract Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran. Methods The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes. Results In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%). Conclusions This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. Graphical Abstract Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran. Methods The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes. Results In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%). Conclusions This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. Graphical Abstract Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran. The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes. In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%). This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran. Methods The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes. Results In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%). Conclusions This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. Graphical Keywords: Echinococcus, Cystic echinococcosis, Taeniidae, Urbanization, Free-roaming dog, Environmental contamination Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran.BACKGROUNDDogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran.The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes.METHODSThe city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes.In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%).RESULTSIn total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%).This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas.CONCLUSIONSThis study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. BACKGROUND: Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores pose a potential risk to human population. High populations of free-roaming dogs (FRDs) in urban areas of Iran and widespread contamination of the environment with dog feces is a potential source of infecting people living in the urban regions with cystic echinococcosis (CE). Our knowledge on the risk of CE transmission in the urban settings in the endemic regions is limited. The present study surveyed the species and genotypes of E. granulosus sensu lato and other taeniids by examining feces of free-roaming dogs in the urban areas in the city of Kerman, southeastern Iran. METHODS: The city was divided into 100 consecutive blocks of which 25 blocks were randomly selected. Fecal samples of FRDs were counted, mapped and fresh samples were collected. Then Zinc chloride flotation, and sequential sieving was performed, and the samples were examined under an inverted microscope. Single individual taeniid eggs were isolated, partial nad1 gene was amplified and sequenced to identify species and genotypes. RESULTS: In total 5607 fecal samples of dogs were mapped and 83 fresh samples were collected. Taeniid eggs were detected in nine fecal samples (10.8%) from seven out of the 25 city blocks (28.0%). Echinococcus eggs were found in four samples (4.8%) from three city blocks, two samples containing E. granulosus sensu stricto (2.4%), two samples containing E. canadensis G6/7 (2.4%). In addition, three samples contained eggs of Taenia hydatigena (3.6%), and one sample of Taenia serialis (1.2%). CONCLUSIONS: This study documented the potential risk of CE transmission to humans resulting from the feces of dogs roaming freely in urban areas. |
| ArticleNumber | 359 |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Romig, Thomas Dumendiak, Sonja Aghassi, Hossein Deplazes, Peter Wassermann, Marion Shamsaddini, Saeedeh Akhlaghi, Elham Kamyabi, Hossein Schneider, Carina Fasihi Harandi, Majid |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Saeedeh orcidid: 0000-0002-2857-0609 surname: Shamsaddini fullname: Shamsaddini, Saeedeh organization: Research Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences – sequence: 2 givenname: Carina surname: Schneider fullname: Schneider, Carina organization: Dept of Parasitology, Hohenheim University – sequence: 3 givenname: Sonja surname: Dumendiak fullname: Dumendiak, Sonja organization: Dept of Parasitology, Hohenheim University – sequence: 4 givenname: Hossein surname: Aghassi fullname: Aghassi, Hossein organization: Research Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences – sequence: 5 givenname: Hossein surname: Kamyabi fullname: Kamyabi, Hossein organization: Dept of Medical Parasitology, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences – sequence: 6 givenname: Elham surname: Akhlaghi fullname: Akhlaghi, Elham organization: Research Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences – sequence: 7 givenname: Marion surname: Wassermann fullname: Wassermann, Marion email: marion.wassermann@uni-hohenheim.de organization: Dept of Parasitology, Hohenheim University – sequence: 8 givenname: Majid orcidid: 0000-0003-3257-5389 surname: Fasihi Harandi fullname: Fasihi Harandi, Majid email: fasihi@kmu.ac.ir, majid.fasihi@gmail.com organization: Research Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences – sequence: 9 givenname: Peter surname: Deplazes fullname: Deplazes, Peter organization: Vetsuisse and Medical Faculty, Institute of Parasitology, University of Zurich, Dept of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich – sequence: 10 givenname: Thomas orcidid: 0000-0002-5061-003X surname: Romig fullname: Romig, Thomas organization: Dept of Parasitology, Hohenheim University |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39180110$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqFks1u1DAUhSNURH_gBVggS2xgkWLHiZMsq2qAkSohQVlbN851xkNiD3YCw-PwpjiTUjEIFXnhv-8cX12f8-TEOotJ8pzRS8Yq8SYwTkuW0ixPqch5ke4fJWesLETKOS1O_lifJuchbCkVtC7Ek-SU16yijNGz5OfKfjPe2QHtCD1RLk6DsTAaZ8l3M26IRoWBOE20R0y9m6870rouELAtGTdIvAlfZmL0YMNgQpjFcb9SG2OdckpNC3wLaA2QsENloqmxZPINWOKxi5LDK8FN0RLCiN6SdTR8mjzW0Ad8djdfJJ_frm6v36c3H96tr69uUlXUbEzbEhQAlK3OQGlWaZ2rguWlplTlRZNBq6EGEMhbquumzGje0Jpznlealwr4RbJefFsHW7nzZgD_Qzow8nDgfCfBj0b1KFEUkLeZYoJnOWt4RRusFW8aXiPLEKPXq8Vr593XCcMoY1cU9j1YdFOQnBW85BmPBfwXpbUQIq9pFdGXC9pBLMJY7WLD1YzLqyrei6osi0hd_oOKo8XBxP9FbeL5keD1kWDOAO7HDqYQ5PrTx2P2xV21UzNge9-m34GKQLYAyrsQPOp7hFE5p1YuqZUxtfKQWrmPouovkTLjIYKxdNM_LOWLNMR3bIdebt3kbQzKQ6pfNQkC0A |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_pathogens14030211 |
| Cites_doi | 10.3347/kjp.2016.54.1.113 10.1016/j.vprsr.2017.03.011 10.1017/S0031182021000536 10.14202/vetworld.2020.739-745 10.1016/j.ijpara.2007.10.013 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2008.00327.x 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.11.001 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.09.002 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011939 10.1038/s41598-022-08697-w 10.1128/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004 10.1016/j.ijpara.2013.08.008 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.12.005 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.03.029 10.1016/j.meegid.2010.01.011 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2011.01407.x 10.1016/S1471-4922(02)02358-9 10.1017/S0022149X18000275 10.1016/j.exppara.2009.11.020 10.1017/S0031182021000755 10.1017/S0031182017000750 10.1186/s13071-022-05197-8 10.1128/CMR.00290-20 10.1186/s13071-015-0796-3 10.1016/j.fawpar.2017.11.001 10.1017/S003118202300118X 10.1017/S0022149X17000074 10.1016/j.exppara.2012.07.010 10.1016/j.pt.2003.11.011 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.11.002 10.1016/j.vetpar.2017.05.016 10.2478/jvetres-2018-0061 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2019.03.013 10.1017/S0022149X00015443 10.5812/iji.13218 10.1186/s12917-018-1529-6 10.34172/aim.2023.54 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.09.027 10.4269/ajtmh.14-0585 10.1017/S0022149X11000320 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001915 10.1017/S0031182011000874 10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.03.002 10.1007/s12639-023-01616-4 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008382 10.3390/ani11020562 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | The Author(s) 2024 2024. The Author(s). COPYRIGHT 2024 BioMed Central Ltd. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: The Author(s) 2024 – notice: 2024. The Author(s). – notice: COPYRIGHT 2024 BioMed Central Ltd. |
| DBID | C6C AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM ISR 7X8 7S9 L.6 DOA |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13071-024-06435-x |
| DatabaseName | Springer Nature OA Free Journals CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Gale In Context: Science MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic AGRICOLA |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Zoology |
| EISSN | 1756-3305 |
| EndPage | 359 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_e65a4d2c163241b380be9c3bb39e12ee A808368775 39180110 10_1186_s13071_024_06435_x |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GeographicLocations | Iran |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Iran |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Kerman University of Medical Sciences grantid: 98001150 funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004621 – fundername: Kerman University of Medical Sciences grantid: 98001150 |
| GroupedDBID | --- 0R~ 123 29O 2WC 2XV 53G 5VS 7X7 88E 8FI 8FJ AAFWJ AAJSJ AASML ABDBF ABUWG ACGFS ACIHN ACPRK ACUHS ADBBV ADRAZ ADUKV AEAQA AENEX AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH AHBYD AHMBA AHYZX ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMKLP AMTXH AOIJS BAPOH BAWUL BCNDV BENPR BFQNJ BMC BPHCQ BVXVI C6C CCPQU CS3 DIK DU5 E3Z EBD EBLON EBS ECGQY EMOBN ESX F5P FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HMCUK HYE IAO IHR INH INR ISR ITC KQ8 M1P M48 M~E O5R O5S OK1 OVT PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PJZUB PPXIY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PUEGO RBZ RNS ROL RPM RSV SBL SOJ SV3 TR2 TUS UKHRP ~8M AAYXX AFFHD CITATION -56 -5G -A0 -BR 3V. ACRMQ ADINQ ALIPV C24 CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7S9 L.6 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c591t-d7acaaa7df2acf18ff4c5147f00c45b2adfa9aa6e3d0f9b7204b0933348f37ca3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 2 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001297117900001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1756-3305 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 04:30:53 EST 2025 Fri Nov 14 18:38:54 EST 2025 Fri Sep 05 10:45:37 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 11 10:56:14 EST 2025 Tue Nov 04 18:23:23 EST 2025 Wed Nov 26 11:28:42 EST 2025 Wed Feb 19 02:03:10 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 02:04:45 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:26:22 EST 2025 Sat Sep 06 07:28:27 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | Urbanization Cystic echinococcosis Environmental contamination Taeniidae Free-roaming dog Echinococcus |
| Language | English |
| License | 2024. The Author(s). |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c591t-d7acaaa7df2acf18ff4c5147f00c45b2adfa9aa6e3d0f9b7204b0933348f37ca3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2857-0609 0000-0003-3257-5389 0000-0002-5061-003X |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/e65a4d2c163241b380be9c3bb39e12ee |
| PMID | 39180110 |
| PQID | 3096664908 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 1 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_e65a4d2c163241b380be9c3bb39e12ee proquest_miscellaneous_3153732309 proquest_miscellaneous_3096664908 gale_infotracmisc_A808368775 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A808368775 gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A808368775 pubmed_primary_39180110 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13071_024_06435_x crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s13071_024_06435_x springer_journals_10_1186_s13071_024_06435_x |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2024-08-23 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-08-23 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2024 text: 2024-08-23 day: 23 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | London |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: London – name: England |
| PublicationTitle | Parasites & vectors |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | Parasites Vectors |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Parasit Vectors |
| PublicationYear | 2024 |
| Publisher | BioMed Central BioMed Central Ltd BMC |
| Publisher_xml | – name: BioMed Central – name: BioMed Central Ltd – name: BMC |
| References | E Mulinge (6435_CR27) 2018; 255 S Nasibi (6435_CR11) 2023; 26 A Vaniscotte (6435_CR28) 2011; 138 P Deplazes (6435_CR55) 2019; 9 SR Mirbadie (6435_CR16) 2018; 92 M Alishani (6435_CR34) 2017; 144 MF Harandi (6435_CR8) 2012; 6 B Oguz (6435_CR41) 2018; 62 MF Harandi (6435_CR10) 2011; 58 A Mathis (6435_CR30) 1996; 70 G Acosta-Jamett (6435_CR20) 2010; 169 RCA Thompson (6435_CR23) 2002; 18 J Eckert (6435_CR29) 2001 E Hajialilo (6435_CR49) 2012; 86 I Abbas (6435_CR53) 2021; 148 A Casulli (6435_CR22) 2022; 15 L Laurimaa (6435_CR21) 2015; 8 DJ Jenkins (6435_CR32) 2008; 86 H Öge (6435_CR38) 2017; 242 M Hüttner (6435_CR31) 2008; 38 F Parsa (6435_CR45) 2012; 132 A Keyhani (6435_CR17) 2020; 13 R Chaâbane-Banaoues (6435_CR36) 2016; 54 A Spotin (6435_CR44) 2017; 165 S Rostami (6435_CR50) 2015; 92 KK Abdykerimov (6435_CR54) 2023 M Nakao (6435_CR1) 2010; 10 S Khademvatan (6435_CR25) 2019; 93 P Deplazes (6435_CR37) 2004; 20 M Sharbatkhori (6435_CR47) 2010; 124 T Romig (6435_CR2) 2017; 95 H Avcioglu (6435_CR40) 2021; 148 M Saberi-Firouzi (6435_CR9) 1998; 12 MH Radfar (6435_CR52) 2005; 75 M Borhani (6435_CR33) 2024; 18 A Viviano (6435_CR57) 2021; 11 A Moshiri (6435_CR56) 2018; 5 PR Torgerson (6435_CR35) 2020; 14 S Gholami (6435_CR15) 2016; 11 CAA Rojas (6435_CR46) 2014; 44 SR Emamapour (6435_CR51) 2015; 39 M Beiromvand (6435_CR4) 2018; 14 6435_CR26 6435_CR7 SH Gholami (6435_CR14) 1999; 9 K Öter (6435_CR39) 2011; 17 M Borhani (6435_CR12) 2021; 34 GA Cardona (6435_CR24) 2013; 192 PS Craig (6435_CR3) 2017; 96 J Eckert (6435_CR19) 2004; 17 A Siyadatpanah (6435_CR42) 2019; 14 P Deplazes (6435_CR5) 2017; 95 S Shamsaddini (6435_CR13) 2022; 12 S Ghabdian (6435_CR43) 2017; 9 Z Zarei (6435_CR18) 2023; 47 B Devleesschauwer (6435_CR6) 2017; 8 MF Harandi (6435_CR48) 2002; 125 |
| References_xml | – volume: 54 start-page: 113 year: 2016 ident: 6435_CR36 publication-title: Korean J Parasitol doi: 10.3347/kjp.2016.54.1.113 – volume: 9 start-page: 6 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR43 publication-title: Vet Parasitol Regional Studies and Reports doi: 10.1016/j.vprsr.2017.03.011 – volume: 148 start-page: 913 year: 2021 ident: 6435_CR53 publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S0031182021000536 – volume: 13 start-page: 739 year: 2020 ident: 6435_CR17 publication-title: Vet World doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.739-745 – volume: 125 start-page: 367 year: 2002 ident: 6435_CR48 publication-title: Parasitology – volume: 9 start-page: 1 year: 1999 ident: 6435_CR14 publication-title: J Maz Univ Med Sci – volume: 38 start-page: 861 year: 2008 ident: 6435_CR31 publication-title: Int J Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2007.10.013 – volume: 86 start-page: 294 year: 2008 ident: 6435_CR32 publication-title: Australia Aust Vet J doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2008.00327.x – volume: 95 start-page: 315 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR5 publication-title: Adv Parasitol doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.11.001 – ident: 6435_CR7 – volume: 96 start-page: 55 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR3 publication-title: Adv Parasitol doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.09.002 – volume: 18 year: 2024 ident: 6435_CR33 publication-title: PLoS Negl Trop Dis doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011939 – volume: 12 start-page: 4781 year: 2022 ident: 6435_CR13 publication-title: Sci Rep doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08697-w – volume: 17 start-page: 107 year: 2004 ident: 6435_CR19 publication-title: Clin Microbiol Rev doi: 10.1128/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004 – volume: 44 start-page: 9 year: 2014 ident: 6435_CR46 publication-title: Int J Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2013.08.008 – volume: 169 start-page: 117 year: 2010 ident: 6435_CR20 publication-title: Vet Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.12.005 – volume: 255 start-page: 49 year: 2018 ident: 6435_CR27 publication-title: Vet Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.03.029 – volume: 10 start-page: 444 year: 2010 ident: 6435_CR1 publication-title: Infect Genet Evol doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2010.01.011 – volume-title: Organization WH WHO/OIE manual on echinococcosis in humans and animals: a public health problem of global concern year: 2001 ident: 6435_CR29 – volume: 58 start-page: 582 year: 2011 ident: 6435_CR10 publication-title: Iran Zoonoses Public Health doi: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2011.01407.x – volume: 18 start-page: 452 year: 2002 ident: 6435_CR23 publication-title: Trends Parasitol doi: 10.1016/S1471-4922(02)02358-9 – volume: 93 start-page: 131 year: 2019 ident: 6435_CR25 publication-title: J Helminthol doi: 10.1017/S0022149X18000275 – volume: 124 start-page: 373 year: 2010 ident: 6435_CR47 publication-title: Exp Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2009.11.020 – volume: 148 start-page: 1092 year: 2021 ident: 6435_CR40 publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S0031182021000755 – volume: 144 start-page: 1736 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR34 publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S0031182017000750 – volume: 14 start-page: 563 year: 2019 ident: 6435_CR42 publication-title: Iran J Parasitol – volume: 15 start-page: 109 year: 2022 ident: 6435_CR22 publication-title: Parasit Vectors doi: 10.1186/s13071-022-05197-8 – volume: 75 start-page: 469 year: 2005 ident: 6435_CR52 publication-title: Vet Arh – volume: 34 start-page: e00290 year: 2021 ident: 6435_CR12 publication-title: Clin Microbiol Rev doi: 10.1128/CMR.00290-20 – volume: 8 start-page: 1 year: 2015 ident: 6435_CR21 publication-title: Parasit Vectors doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-0796-3 – volume: 12 start-page: 113 year: 1998 ident: 6435_CR9 publication-title: Med j Islam – volume: 8 start-page: 1 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR6 publication-title: Food Waterborne Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.fawpar.2017.11.001 – year: 2023 ident: 6435_CR54 publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S003118202300118X – volume: 92 start-page: 17 year: 2018 ident: 6435_CR16 publication-title: J Helminthol doi: 10.1017/S0022149X17000074 – volume: 132 start-page: 308 year: 2012 ident: 6435_CR45 publication-title: Exp Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2012.07.010 – volume: 20 start-page: 77 year: 2004 ident: 6435_CR37 publication-title: Trends Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2003.11.011 – volume: 39 start-page: 266 year: 2015 ident: 6435_CR51 publication-title: North-east of Iran J Parasit Dis – volume: 95 start-page: 213 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR2 publication-title: Adv Parasitol doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.11.002 – ident: 6435_CR26 – volume: 242 start-page: 44 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR38 publication-title: Turkey Vet Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2017.05.016 – volume: 62 start-page: 497 year: 2018 ident: 6435_CR41 publication-title: Turkey J Vet Res doi: 10.2478/jvetres-2018-0061 – volume: 9 start-page: 342 year: 2019 ident: 6435_CR55 publication-title: Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2019.03.013 – volume: 70 start-page: 219 year: 1996 ident: 6435_CR30 publication-title: J Helminthol doi: 10.1017/S0022149X00015443 – volume: 5 start-page: 2 year: 2018 ident: 6435_CR56 publication-title: Int J Infect doi: 10.5812/iji.13218 – volume: 14 start-page: 1 year: 2018 ident: 6435_CR4 publication-title: BMC Vet Res doi: 10.1186/s12917-018-1529-6 – volume: 26 start-page: 358 year: 2023 ident: 6435_CR11 publication-title: Arch Iran Med doi: 10.34172/aim.2023.54 – volume: 192 start-page: 10 year: 2013 ident: 6435_CR24 publication-title: Vet Parasitol doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.09.027 – volume: 92 start-page: 588 year: 2015 ident: 6435_CR50 publication-title: Am J Trop Med Hyg doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.14-0585 – volume: 86 start-page: 263 year: 2012 ident: 6435_CR49 publication-title: J Helminthol doi: 10.1017/S0022149X11000320 – volume: 6 year: 2012 ident: 6435_CR8 publication-title: PLoS Negl Trop Dis doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001915 – volume: 11 start-page: 186 year: 2016 ident: 6435_CR15 publication-title: Iran J Parasitol – volume: 138 start-page: 1316 year: 2011 ident: 6435_CR28 publication-title: Parasitology doi: 10.1017/S0031182011000874 – volume: 17 start-page: 4 year: 2011 ident: 6435_CR39 publication-title: Turkey. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg – volume: 165 start-page: 10 year: 2017 ident: 6435_CR44 publication-title: Acta Trop doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.03.002 – volume: 47 start-page: 1 year: 2023 ident: 6435_CR18 publication-title: J Parasit Dis doi: 10.1007/s12639-023-01616-4 – volume: 14 year: 2020 ident: 6435_CR35 publication-title: PLoS Negl Trop Dis doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008382 – volume: 11 start-page: 562 year: 2021 ident: 6435_CR57 publication-title: Animals doi: 10.3390/ani11020562 |
| SSID | ssj0060956 |
| Score | 2.383518 |
| Snippet | Background
Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different
Echinococcus
and
Taenia
species of domestic and wild... Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild carnivores... Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and wild... BACKGROUND: Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic and... Abstract Background Dogs are the most important definitive hosts of zoonotic taeniid helminths worldwide. Different Echinococcus and Taenia species of domestic... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest gale pubmed crossref springer |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 359 |
| SubjectTerms | Animals Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Cestode diseases Cities Contamination Cystic echinococcosis Distribution Dog Diseases - epidemiology Dog Diseases - parasitology Dog Diseases - transmission Dogs echinococcosis Echinococcosis - epidemiology Echinococcosis - parasitology Echinococcosis - transmission Echinococcosis - veterinary Echinococcus Echinococcus - classification Echinococcus - genetics Echinococcus - isolation & purification Echinococcus granulosus - classification Echinococcus granulosus - genetics Echinococcus granulosus - isolation & purification Entomology Environmental aspects Environmental contamination Feces Feces - parasitology Feral dogs Free-roaming dog genes Genotype Health aspects helminths human population Humans Infectious Diseases Iran Iran - epidemiology Parasitology people pollution risk Risk factors species Surveys Taenia (Biology) Taenia - classification Taenia - genetics Taenia - isolation & purification Taenia hydatigena Taeniasis - epidemiology Taeniasis - parasitology Taeniasis - transmission Taeniasis - veterinary Taeniidae Tropical Medicine Urbanization Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Virology zinc chloride Zoonoses Zoonoses - parasitology Zoonoses - transmission |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: SpringerLINK Contemporary 1997-Present dbid: RSV link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3di9QwEA9yKvji90f1lCiCD1psm7ZJHk_Zw3s55O6Uw5cwzcdyIK20W_Hf8T91JtuursqCPnbzS9lO5jOZzDD2HCPjIKuQparCWLUURZ4qrQI-OrTuuOoZuNhsQh4fq_Nz_X66FDbM2e7zkWTU1FGsVf16QG0rMfQtypTMaJWi53gZzZ0icTw5_TjrX6qgVs_XY_46b8sExUr9f-rjXwzSbyek0fAc3vi_v3yTXZ8cTX6w5oxb7JJvb7Orn7q4jX6HfV_8vOGGMMpYB8qKoXXitDnLg0cVwrvAQ-992nc0vOSuWw4cWsfRceSUl06IFRk8ZBjaeaPnBSVodqhq7bgGnwHl9HG61omROb9o-dg30HJqC4FsT3MG6uVHjYR83_IjfOFd9uFwcfb2XTq1a0htpfNV6iRYAJAuFGBDrkIoLbpjMmSZLaumABdAA9ReuCzohrrjNLSfIkoVhLQg7rG9tmv9A8aVtrVAs4kGXJb4GvCFy6HCWMhJ1YBLWD6voLFTLXNqqfHZxJhG1WZNeoOkN5H05lvCXm7mfFlX8tiJfkOMsUFSFe74Q9cvzSTUxtcVlK6wOdW8zxuhssZrK5pGaJ8X3ifsGbGVoTobLSXyLGEcBnN0emIOFJUFV1JWCXsxgUKH32BhuheBlKDSXFvI_S0krqvdGn46c6-hIcqea303DkZgnFrXdMS7A4OmTwoMSHXC7q9Zf_PxQueK_MSEvZr53EyqbthBw4f_Bn_ErhVRVFB1i322t-pH_5hdsV9XF0P_JMr4D4GyTuo priority: 102 providerName: Springer Nature |
| Title | Environmental contamination with feces of free-roaming dogs and the risk of transmission of Echinococcus and Taenia species in urban regions of southeastern Iran |
| URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13071-024-06435-x https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39180110 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3096664908 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3153732309 https://doaj.org/article/e65a4d2c163241b380be9c3bb39e12ee |
| Volume | 17 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001297117900001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVADU databaseName: Open Access: BioMedCentral Open Access Titles customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: RBZ dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.biomedcentral.com/search/ providerName: BioMedCentral – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Health & Medical Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: 7X7 dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Publicly Available Content customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVAVX databaseName: SpringerLINK Contemporary 1997-Present customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-3305 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0060956 issn: 1756-3305 databaseCode: RSV dateStart: 20081201 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22 providerName: Springer Nature |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3di9NAEF_0VPBF_DyjZ1lF8EHDJdkku3m8kx72wVJ6p1Rflsl-lANJJGnl_h3_U2eStF4V6osvgc1OQjIzmY_N7G8Ye42ZsZeZj0KVYa6aiiQOVaE8Di16d5R6BLZrNiGnU7VYFLNrrb6oJqyHB-4Zd-zyDFKbmJhwxeNSqKh0hRFlKQoXJ86R9cWoZ5NM9TaYUNTyzRYZlR-3aKklps1JGpILzsKrHTfUofX_bZOvOaU__pJ2zufsPrs3RI38pH_aB-yGqx6yO1_rbk38Efs5_r1dDcmo_ByoxIWYzmmllXuH9oDXnvvGubCpaXrJbb1sOVSWYxTIqcicKFbkvVD6tIxG4zFVW9ZoN826J74AKtDjtEcT02x-WfF1U0LFqccD6jBd01JjPuoK5JqKT_CGj9mns_HF-w_h0HshNFkRr0IrwQCAtD4B42PlfWowtpI-ikyalQlYDwVA7oSNfFFSq5uSFkdEqryQBsQTdlDVlXvKuCpMLtAHojeWKd4GXGJjyDCxsVKVYAMWb0ShzQBMTv0xvukuQVG57sWnUXy6E5--Ctjb7TXfe1iOvdSnJOEtJUFqdydQ0fSgaPpfihawV6QfmkAzKqrKWcK6bfXkfK5PFGF8KymzgL0ZiHyN72Bg2OSAnCCcrR3Kox1KlKvZmX65UUNNU1QKV7l63WqBSWee0__aPTTox6TA7LII2GGvw9uXF0WsKOgL2LuNUuvBbrV7ePjsf_DwObubdB8hWmdxxA5Wzdq9YLfNj9Vl24zYTbmQ3VGN2K3T8XQ2H3WfNY5mk4-zLzian3_-BQwGUJE |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3di9QwEA9yKvri90f11CiCD16xbdomfTxlj1s8F7k75fAlTPOxHEgr7a747_ifOpNtV1dlQR-7mZTtZDK_mWQ-GHuOnrGXhU9iVaCvmossjVWlPD5aRHdc9QRsaDYhZzN1dla9H5LC-jHafbySDJo6bGtVvupR20p0fbM8JhgtYrQcL-aIWBTId3zycdS_VEGtHNNj_jpvA4JCpf4_9fEvgPTbDWkAnoPr__eXb7Brg6HJ91eScZNdcM0tdvlTG47Rb7Pvk58ZbkhGEetAUTG0TpwOZ7l3qEJ467nvnIu7lobn3LbznkNjORqOnOLSiWJBgIcCQydv9DyhAM0WVa1ZrohPgWL6OKV1omfOzxu-7GpoOLWFQLGnOT318qNGQq5r-BRfeId9OJicvjmMh3YNsSmqdBFbCQYApPUZGJ8q73OD5pj0SWLyos7AeqgASids4quauuPUdJ4icuWFNCDusp2mbdx9xlVlSoGwiQAuc3wNuMymUKAvZKWqwUYsHVdQm6GWObXU-KyDT6NKvWK9RtbrwHr9LWIv13O-rCp5bKV-TYKxpqQq3OGHtpvrYVNrVxaQ28ykVPM-rYVKalcZUdeicmnmXMSekVhpqrPRUCDPHJZ9r6cnx3pfUVlwJWURsRcDkW_xGwwMeRHICSrNtUG5u0GJ62o2hp-O0qtpiKLnGtcuey3QTy1LuuLdQoPQJwU6pFXE7q1Ef_3xokoV2YkR2xvlXA-qrt_Cwwf_Rv6EXTk8fXekj6aztw_Z1SxsG1TjYpftLLqle8Quma-L8757HPb7DzUHUc4 |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpR3ZbtQw0ELlEC_c0EABg5B4gKhJnMTOY4FdsQKtKlpQxYs18bGqVCVVsov4Hf6UmRxLF9BKiMfEYysZz2nPwdgL9Iy9zHwUqgx91VQkcagK5fHRonbHXY_Ads0m5HyuTk6KwwtZ_F20-3gl2ec0UJWmarl_bn3P4irfb1HySnSDkzQklZqFaEVeTqlpEPnrR19GWUzV1PIxVeav8zbUUVe1_0_ZfEE5_XZb2imh6c3___xb7MZggPKDnmJus0uuusOufq274_W77MfkV-YbgtG6QNEytH-cDm25dyhaeO25b5wLm5qGF9zWi5ZDZTkalJzi1QliSYoQCYlO5Oh5QoGbNYpgs-qBj4Fi_Tile6LHzk8rvmpKqDi1i0B2oDkt9fijBkOuqfgMF7zHPk8nx2_fh0Mbh9BkRbwMrQQDANL6BIyPlfepQTNN-igyaVYmYD0UALkTNvJFSV1zSjpnEanyQhoQ99lOVVdul3FVmFygOkXFLlNcBlxiY8jQR7JSlWADFo-7qc1Q45xabZzpztdRue5RrxH1ukO9_h6wV-s5532Fj63Qb4hI1pBUnbt7UTcLPTC7dnkGqU1MTLXw41KoqHSFEWUpChcnzgXsOZGYpvobFQX4LGDVtnp29EkfKCoXrqTMAvZyAPI1_oOBIV8CMUEluzYg9zYgcV_NxvCzkZI1DVFUXeXqVasF-q95Tle_W2BQJUqBjmoRsAc9G6x_XhSxIvsxYK9HmteDCGy34PDhv4E_ZdcO3031x9n8wyN2Pem4BqW72GM7y2blHrMr5tvytG2edKz_E_rQWrI |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Environmental+contamination+with+feces+of+free-roaming+dogs+and+the+risk+of+transmission+of+Echinococcus+and+Taenia+species+in+urban+regions+of+southeastern+Iran&rft.jtitle=Parasites+%26+vectors&rft.au=Shamsaddini%2C+Saeedeh&rft.au=Schneider%2C+Carina&rft.au=Dumendiak%2C+Sonja&rft.au=Aghassi%2C+Hossein&rft.date=2024-08-23&rft.eissn=1756-3305&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=359&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs13071-024-06435-x&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F39180110&rft.externalDocID=39180110 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1756-3305&client=summon |