A systematic review of multidomain and lifestyle interventions to support the intrinsic capacity of the older population

The focus on intrinsic capacity (IC) could help clinicians to design interventions to improve the health of the older population. This review aims to map the current state of the art in the field of multi-domain interventions based on the IC framework, to allow health professionals in identifying pe...

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Published in:Frontiers in Medicine Vol. 9; p. 929261
Main Authors: Bevilacqua, Roberta, Soraci, Luca, Stara, Vera, Riccardi, Giovanni Renato, Corsonello, Andrea, Pelliccioni, Giuseppe, Lattanzio, Fabrizia, Casaccia, Sara, Möller, Johanna, Wieching, Rainer, Ogawa, Toshimi, Watanabe, Suichiro, Kokobun, Keisuke, Kondo, Izumi, Takano, Eiko, Maranesi, Elvira
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland Frontiers Media SA 15.07.2022
Frontiers Media S.A
Subjects:
active and healthy aging
Age
Aging
cognitive support
Frailty
functional ability
geriatrics
Intervention
intrinsic capacity
Medicine
Medicine (General)
multicomponent intervention
multidomain
Older people
psychological support
Quality of life
R5-920
Systematic review
active and healthy aging
functional ability
geriatrics
multidomain
cognitive support
psychological support
intrinsic capacity
multicomponent intervention
ISSN:2296-858X, 2296-858X
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:The focus on intrinsic capacity (IC) could help clinicians to design interventions to improve the health of the older population. This review aims to map the current state of the art in the field of multi-domain interventions based on the IC framework, to allow health professionals in identifying personalized clinical interventions, oriented to empower the older people with a holistic and positive approach. A systematic review of the literature was conducted in July 2021 analyzing manuscripts and articles of the last 10.5 years from PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Google Scholar and Elsevier databases. A total of 12 papers were included. The majority of successful interventions are based on a goal setting approach where the older people are involved in the definition of the strategy to follow to remain active and independent. None of the study have used the IC as a framework to design a clinical intervention. To the best of our knowledge, no other reviews are reported in the literature regarding the IC. Our study offers several research directions, which may take the existing debates to the next level.
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Edited by: Marios Kyriazis, National Gerontology Center, Cyprus
Reviewed by: Fahadul Islam, Daffodil International University, Bangladesh; Sandra Oliveira, Fiocruz Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
This article was submitted to Geriatric Medicine, a section of the journal Frontiers in Medicine
ISSN:2296-858X
2296-858X
DOI:10.3389/fmed.2022.929261