Effects of air pollution on the skin: A review
The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, oxides, particulate matter, ozone and cigarette smoke affect the skin as it is the outermost barri...
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| Vydáno v: | Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology Ročník 83; číslo 4; s. 415 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
India
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
01.07.2017
Scientific Scholar |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0378-6323, 0973-3922, 0973-3922, 1998-3611 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Abstract | The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, oxides, particulate matter, ozone and cigarette smoke affect the skin as it is the outermost barrier. Air pollutants damage the skin by inducing oxidative stress. Although human skin acts as a biological shield against pro-oxidative chemicals and physical air pollutants, prolonged or repetitive exposure to high levels of these pollutants may have profound negative effects on the skin. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation has been associated with extrinsic skin aging and skin cancers. Cigarette smoke contributes to premature aging and an increase in the incidence of psoriasis, acne and skin cancers. It is also implicated in allergic skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis and eczema. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons are associated with extrinsic skin aging, pigmentation, cancers and acneiform eruptions. Volatile organic compounds have been associated with atopic dermatitis. Given the increasing levels of air pollution and its detrimental effects on the skin, it is advisable to use strategies to decrease air pollution. |
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| AbstractList | The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, oxides, particulate matter, ozone and cigarette smoke affect the skin as it is the outermost barrier. Air pollutants damage the skin by inducing oxidative stress. Although human skin acts as a biological shield against pro-oxidative chemicals and physical air pollutants, prolonged or repetitive exposure to high levels of these pollutants may have profound negative effects on the skin. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation has been associated with extrinsic skin aging and skin cancers. Cigarette smoke contributes to premature aging and an increase in the incidence of psoriasis, acne and skin cancers. It is also implicated in allergic skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis and eczema. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons are associated with extrinsic skin aging, pigmentation, cancers and acneiform eruptions. Volatile organic compounds have been associated with atopic dermatitis. Given the increasing levels of air pollution and its detrimental effects on the skin, it is advisable to use strategies to decrease air pollution.The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, oxides, particulate matter, ozone and cigarette smoke affect the skin as it is the outermost barrier. Air pollutants damage the skin by inducing oxidative stress. Although human skin acts as a biological shield against pro-oxidative chemicals and physical air pollutants, prolonged or repetitive exposure to high levels of these pollutants may have profound negative effects on the skin. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation has been associated with extrinsic skin aging and skin cancers. Cigarette smoke contributes to premature aging and an increase in the incidence of psoriasis, acne and skin cancers. It is also implicated in allergic skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis and eczema. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons are associated with extrinsic skin aging, pigmentation, cancers and acneiform eruptions. Volatile organic compounds have been associated with atopic dermatitis. Given the increasing levels of air pollution and its detrimental effects on the skin, it is advisable to use strategies to decrease air pollution. The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds, oxides, particulate matter, ozone and cigarette smoke affect the skin as it is the outermost barrier. Air pollutants damage the skin by inducing oxidative stress. Although human skin acts as a biological shield against pro-oxidative chemicals and physical air pollutants, prolonged or repetitive exposure to high levels of these pollutants may have profound negative effects on the skin. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation has been associated with extrinsic skin aging and skin cancers. Cigarette smoke contributes to premature aging and an increase in the incidence of psoriasis, acne and skin cancers. It is also implicated in allergic skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis and eczema. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons are associated with extrinsic skin aging, pigmentation, cancers and acneiform eruptions. Volatile organic compounds have been associated with atopic dermatitis. Given the increasing levels of air pollution and its detrimental effects on the skin, it is advisable to use strategies to decrease air pollution. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Nandar, ShashiKumar Puri, Poonam Ramesh, V Kathuria, Sushruta |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Poonam surname: Puri fullname: Puri, Poonam – sequence: 2 givenname: ShashiKumar surname: Nandar fullname: Nandar, ShashiKumar – sequence: 3 givenname: Sushruta surname: Kathuria fullname: Kathuria, Sushruta – sequence: 4 givenname: V surname: Ramesh fullname: Ramesh, V |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28195077$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1111/j.1468-3083.1999.tb01003.x 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.04.019 |
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| Snippet | The increase in air pollution over the years has had major effects on the human skin. Various air pollutants such as ultraviolet radiation, polycyclic aromatic... |
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| SubjectTerms | Aging Air Pollutants - adverse effects Air pollution Air Pollution - adverse effects Analysis Atmospheric aerosols Carbon monoxide Deoxyribonucleic acid Dermatitis DNA Eczema Free radicals Hospitals Humans Nitrogen dioxide Outdoor air quality Oxidative stress Ozone Particulate Matter - adverse effects Pollutants Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - adverse effects Proteins Public health Skin Skin - pathology Skin Aging - pathology Skin cancer Skin diseases Skin Neoplasms - chemically induced Skin Neoplasms - etiology Skin Neoplasms - pathology Sulfur Ultraviolet radiation Ultraviolet Rays - adverse effects Vitamin C VOCs Volatile organic compounds |
| Title | Effects of air pollution on the skin: A review |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28195077 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1911220312 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1868396698 |
| Volume | 83 |
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