Improved dynamic programming method for solving multi-objective and multi-stage decision-making problems

Multi-objective and multi-stage decision-making problems require balancing multiple objectives at each stage and making optimal decision in multi-dimensional control variables, where the commonly used intelligent optimization algorithms suffer from low solving efficiency. To this end, this paper pro...

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Vydáno v:Scientific reports Ročník 15; číslo 1; s. 1668 - 14
Hlavní autoři: Liang, Zhihao, Zhao, Kegang, He, Kunyang, Liu, Yanwei
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: London Nature Publishing Group UK 11.01.2025
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ISSN:2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Shrnutí:Multi-objective and multi-stage decision-making problems require balancing multiple objectives at each stage and making optimal decision in multi-dimensional control variables, where the commonly used intelligent optimization algorithms suffer from low solving efficiency. To this end, this paper proposes an efficient algorithm named non-dominated sorting dynamic programming (NSDP), which incorporates non-dominated sorting into the traditional dynamic programming method. To improve the solving efficiency and solution diversity, two fast non-dominated sorting methods and a dynamic-crowding-distance based elitism strategy are integrated into the NSDP algorithm. The proposed algorithm has been verified on 12 benchmark test functions and a multi-objective travelling salesman problem. The results demonstrate that the NSDP algorithm achieves better outcome in multiple performance metrics and higher solving efficiency, compared with non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II and multi-objective particle swarm optimization.
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ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-83037-8