Thyroidal and Extrathyroidal Requirements for Iodine and Selenium: A Combined Evolutionary and (Patho)Physiological Approach

Iodide is an antioxidant, oxidant and thyroid hormone constituent. Selenoproteins are needed for triiodothyronine synthesis, its deactivation and iodine release. They also protect thyroidal and extrathyroidal tissues from hydrogen peroxide used in the ‘peroxidase partner system’. This system produce...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Nutrients Vol. 14; no. 19; p. 3886
Main Authors:	Dijck-Brouwer, D. A. Janneke, Muskiet, Frits A. J., Verheesen, Richard H., Schaafsma, Gertjan, Schaafsma, Anne, Geurts, Jan M. W.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Switzerland MDPI AG 20.09.2022 MDPI
Subjects:	Antioxidants Cancer Diet Exocrine glands Hashimoto Disease Health aspects Hormones Humans Hydrogen Peroxide Iodides Iodine Iodine in the body Male Metabolism Oxidants Oxidation Peroxidases Physiological aspects Physiology Prevention Proteins Recommended daily allowances Review Risk factors Seawater Selenium Selenoproteins Sulfur Thyroid diseases Thyroid gland Thyroid Hormones Thyroid Neoplasms Toxicity Triiodothyronine Netherlands autoimmune thyroid disease peroxidase partner system seafood selenium thyroid exocrine glands cancer iodine evolution dietary reference intakes
ISSN:	2072-6643, 2072-6643
Online Access:	Get full text
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