Workplace violence and its association with quality of life among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic

Mental health professionals are often exposed to workplace violence (WPV) in China. This study examined the prevalence of WPV and the associated factors and quality of life (QOL) among frontline mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. This national survey was carried out between Ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of psychiatric research Jg. 135; S. 289 - 293
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Xiao-Meng, Zhao, Yan-Jie, An, Feng-Rong, Zhang, Qing-E, Yu, Hai-Yang, Yuan, Zhen, Cheung, Teris, Ng, Chee H., Xiang, Yu-Tao
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: England Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2021
Schlagworte:
Adult
China - epidemiology
COVID-19
COVID-19 - therapy
Female
Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data
Middle Aged
Occupational health
Personnel, Hospital - statistics & numerical data
Prevalence
Quality of Life
Workplace violence
Workplace Violence - statistics & numerical data
China
COVID-19
Occupational health
Workplace violence
Quality of life
ISSN:0022-3956, 1879-1379, 1879-1379
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Zusammenfassung:Mental health professionals are often exposed to workplace violence (WPV) in China. This study examined the prevalence of WPV and the associated factors and quality of life (QOL) among frontline mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. This national survey was carried out between March 15 and March 20, 2020. WPV and QOL were assessed with standardized measures. A total of 10,516 participants were included. The prevalence of overall WPV was 18.5% (95% CI: 17.9%–19.3%), while verbal abuse/threats was 15.8% and physical violence was 8.4%. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that male gender (OR = 1.42, p < 0.01), higher educational level (OR = 1.40, p < 0.01), working in tertiary hospitals (OR = 1.33, p < 0.01), caring for COVID-19 patients (OR = 3.10, p < 0.01) and having more severe anxiety symptom (OR = 1.21, p < 0.01) were positively associated with WPV. In contrast, working in inpatient departments (OR = 0.74, p < 0.01), having longer work experience (OR = 0.99, p = 0.03), and being a junior nurse (OR = 0.73, p < 0.01) were negatively associated with WPV. After controlling for the covariates, mental health professionals who experienced WPV had a lower overall QOL compared to those without WPV (F(1, 10515) = 68.28, p < 0.01). This study found that WPV was common among mental health professionals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the negative impact of WPV on QOL and quality of patient care, appropriate measures to prevent WPV should be developed.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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These authors contributed equally to the work.
ISSN:0022-3956
1879-1379
1879-1379
DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.01.023