Stabilization of mutant BRCA1 protein confers PARP inhibitor and platinum resistance

Breast Cancer Type 1 Susceptibility Protein (BRCA1)-deficient cells have compromised DNA repair and are sensitive to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. Despite initial responses, the development of resistance limits clinical efficacy. Mutations in the BRCA C-terminal (BRCT) domain of BRC...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS Ročník 110; číslo 42; s. 17041
Hlavní autoři: Johnson, Neil, Johnson, Shawn F, Yao, Wei, Li, Yu-Chen, Choi, Young-Eun, Bernhardy, Andrea J, Wang, Yifan, Capelletti, Marzia, Sarosiek, Kristopher A, Moreau, Lisa A, Chowdhury, Dipanjan, Wickramanayake, Anneka, Harrell, Maria I, Liu, Joyce F, D'Andrea, Alan D, Miron, Alexander, Swisher, Elizabeth M, Shapiro, Geoffrey I
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States 15.10.2013
Témata:
ISSN:1091-6490, 1091-6490
On-line přístup:Zjistit podrobnosti o přístupu
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:Breast Cancer Type 1 Susceptibility Protein (BRCA1)-deficient cells have compromised DNA repair and are sensitive to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. Despite initial responses, the development of resistance limits clinical efficacy. Mutations in the BRCA C-terminal (BRCT) domain of BRCA1 frequently create protein products unable to fold that are subject to protease-mediated degradation. Here, we show HSP90-mediated stabilization of a BRCT domain mutant BRCA1 protein under PARP inhibitor selection pressure. The stabilized mutant BRCA1 protein interacted with PALB2-BRCA2-RAD51, was essential for RAD51 focus formation, and conferred PARP inhibitor as well as cisplatin resistance. Treatment of resistant cells with the HSP90 inhibitor 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin reduced mutant BRCA1 protein levels and restored their sensitivity to PARP inhibition. Resistant cells also acquired a TP53BP1 mutation that facilitated DNA end resection in the absence of a BRCA1 protein capable of binding CtIP. Finally, concomitant increased mutant BRCA1 and decreased 53BP1 protein expression occur in clinical samples of BRCA1-mutated recurrent ovarian carcinomas that have developed resistance to platinum. These results provide evidence for a two-event mechanism by which BRCA1-mutant tumors acquire anticancer therapy resistance.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:1091-6490
1091-6490
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1305170110