Bee and non-bee pollinator importance for local food security
Pollinators are critical for food security; however, their contribution to the pollination of locally important crops is still unclear, especially for non-bee pollinators. We reviewed the diversity, conservation status, and role of bee and non-bee pollinators in 83 different crops described either a...
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| Published in: | Trends in ecology & evolution (Amsterdam) Vol. 38; no. 2; pp. 196 - 205 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
England
Elsevier Ltd
01.02.2023
Elsevier |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 0169-5347, 1872-8383, 1872-8383 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Summary: | Pollinators are critical for food security; however, their contribution to the pollination of locally important crops is still unclear, especially for non-bee pollinators. We reviewed the diversity, conservation status, and role of bee and non-bee pollinators in 83 different crops described either as important for the global food market or of local importance. Bees are the most commonly recorded crop floral visitors. However, non-bee pollinators are frequently recorded visitors to crops of local importance. Non-bee pollinators in tropical ecosystems include nocturnal insects, bats, and birds. Importantly, nocturnal pollinators are neglected in current diurnal-oriented research and are experiencing declines. The integration of non-bee pollinators into scientific studies and conservation agenda is urgently required for more sustainable agriculture and safeguarding food security for both globally and locally important crops.
One-third of pollination studies focus exclusively on bees, introducing a potential bias in their importance for crop yield.Non-bee pollinators can have relatively high importance for local crops with cultural and food values.Nocturnal pollinators were commonly cited as critical pollinators of locally important tropical crops; however, their contribution is neglected in crop pollination studies.The general decline of non-bee pollinators calls for an urgent conservation agenda for not only buffering the alarming global loss of biodiversity, but also safeguarding food security and local livelihoods. |
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| Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 ObjectType-Review-3 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 0169-5347 1872-8383 1872-8383 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.tree.2022.10.006 |