An Ensemble Kalman Filter and Smoother for Satellite Data Assimilation
This paper proposes a methodology for combining satellite images with advection-diffusion models for interpolation and prediction of environmental processes. We propose a dynamic state-space model and an ensemble Kalman filter and smoothing algorithm for on-line and retrospective state estimation. O...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | Journal of the American Statistical Association Ročník 105; číslo 491; s. 978 - 990 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Alexandria, VA
Taylor & Francis
01.09.2010
American Statistical Association Assoc Taylor & Francis Ltd |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0162-1459, 1537-274X |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Shrnutí: | This paper proposes a methodology for combining satellite images with advection-diffusion models for interpolation and prediction of environmental processes. We propose a dynamic state-space model and an ensemble Kalman filter and smoothing algorithm for on-line and retrospective state estimation. Our approach addresses the high dimensionality, measurement bias, and nonlinearities inherent in satellite data. We apply the method to a sequence of SeaWiFS satellite images in Lake Michigan from March 1998, when a large sediment plume was observed in the images following a major storm event. Using our approach, we combine the images with a sediment transport model to produce maps of sediment concentrations and uncertainties over space and time. We show that our approach improves out-of-sample RMSE by 20%-30% relative to standard approaches. This article has supplementary material online. |
|---|---|
| Bibliografie: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Feature-1 ObjectType-Article-2 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 0162-1459 1537-274X |
| DOI: | 10.1198/jasa.2010.ap07636 |