Several lines of antioxidant defense against oxidative stress: antioxidant enzymes, nanomaterials with multiple enzyme-mimicking activities, and low-molecular-weight antioxidants

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are well recognized for playing a dual role, since they can be either deleterious or beneficial to biological systems. An imbalance between ROS production and elimination is termed oxidative stress, a critical factor and common denomi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Archives of toxicology Vol. 98; no. 5; pp. 1323 - 1367
Main Authors:	Jomova, Klaudia, Alomar, Suliman Y., Alwasel, Saleh H., Nepovimova, Eugenie, Kuca, Kamil, Valko, Marian
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.05.2024 Springer Nature B.V
Subjects:	alpha-tocopherol Anthocyanins Anthocyanins - metabolism Anthocyanins - pharmacology antioxidant activity Antioxidants Antioxidants - metabolism Antioxidants - pharmacology Ascorbic acid Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Biomolecules Cancer carbon Cardiovascular diseases Carotene Carotenoids Catalase Cerium Chronic Disease Chronic illnesses Cobalt copper Environmental Health Enzymes Epicatechin ferroptosis Flavonoids Glutathione Glutathione peroxidase Humans Hydrogen Peroxide Hydroxyl radicals Hypochlorous acid inflammation iron Lung cancer Lung diseases lungs lutein lycopene Metabolic disorders Metabolism mitochondria Molecular modelling Molybdenum NAD(P)H oxidase Nanomaterials Nanotechnology Neoplasms Neurological diseases Neurotransmission Nitric Oxide Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine oxidation Oxidative Stress Peroxidase Peroxynitrous Acid - pharmacology Pharmacology/Toxicology pollution Pollution sources quercetin Radicals reactive nitrogen species Reactive oxygen species Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism Review Review Article superoxide anion Superoxide dismutase Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism Superoxides synaptic transmission therapeutics Tocopherol Transcription factors Vasodilation Vitamin E Weight Xanthine oxidase Oxidative stress Low-molecular antioxidants Chronic disease Enzyme mimics Antioxidant enzymes ROS
ISSN:	0340-5761, 1432-0738, 1432-0738
Online Access:	Get full text
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