Computer capacity utilisation - a multilevel perspective on decades of decline

This article uses a multilevel perspective to explain why there has been a dramatic decline in the utilisation of computer-processing power during the last two to three decades. It identifies that computers have been used in two different ways - either as single-user systems where each users receive...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Technology analysis & strategic management Ročník 27; číslo 5; s. 517 - 531
Hlavní autor: Fevolden, Arne Martin
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Abingdon Routledge 28.05.2015
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Témata:
capacity utilisation
Computer industry
Computers
Data processing
End users
Energy consumption
Mainframe
Microcomputers
Minicomputers
Multidimensional analysis
Multilevel
multilevel perspective
Operating systems
Personal computers
Power
Production capacity
Strategic management
Studies
systems architecture
Technology assessment
Timesharing
Utilities
ISSN:0953-7325, 1465-3990
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:This article uses a multilevel perspective to explain why there has been a dramatic decline in the utilisation of computer-processing power during the last two to three decades. It identifies that computers have been used in two different ways - either as single-user systems where each users received his or her own computer or as time-sharing systems where each computer was shared by several users. It finds that the time-sharing systems made considerably better use of the computers' resources than the single-user systems and that the utilisation of computer-processing power began to decline as single-user microcomputers began to replace time-shared minicomputers and mainframes. The article argues that this development contradicts much of the recent research on capacity utilisation, but argues that this contradiction can be explained by analysing this development as a transition process with multiple levels of interaction.
Bibliografie:SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 14
ObjectType-Article-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:0953-7325
1465-3990
DOI:10.1080/09537325.2015.1012057