After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics – unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better...
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| Published in: | Judgment and decision making Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 189 - 214 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Tallahassee
Society for Judgment and Decision Making
01.01.2022
Cambridge University Press |
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| ISSN: | 1930-2975, 1930-2975 |
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| Abstract | Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for
low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics –
unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid
damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average,
better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better
understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual
reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can
stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of
flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters
in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception,
coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a
simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the
virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game
than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to
decrease after four weeks but not significantly so. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for
low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics –
unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid
damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average,
better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better
understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual
reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can
stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of
flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters
in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception,
coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a
simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the
virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game
than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to
decrease after four weeks but not significantly so. Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low- probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics--unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception, coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to decrease after four weeks but not significantly so. Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low- probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics--unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception, coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to decrease after four weeks but not significantly so. Keywords: risk perception, flood preparedness, virtual reality experiment, risk communication |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Botzen, W. J. Wouter Blasch, Julia E. Mol, Jantsje M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jantsje M. orcidid: 0000-0002-8833-5125 surname: Mol fullname: Mol, Jantsje M. – sequence: 2 givenname: W. J. Wouter orcidid: 0000-0002-8563-4963 surname: Botzen fullname: Botzen, W. J. Wouter – sequence: 3 givenname: Julia E. orcidid: 0000-0002-1082-9272 surname: Blasch fullname: Blasch, Julia E. |
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| Snippet | Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for
low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics –
unless they... Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low- probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics--unless they... Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics – unless they... |
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| SubjectTerms | Emergency preparedness Epidemics flood preparedness Floods Natural disasters Netherlands risk communicationnakeywords risk perception Virtual reality virtual reality experiment |
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| Title | After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication |
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