TRIM8-associated non-coding RNA panel as a biomarker for Lupus nephritis activity
Background Lupus nephritis (LN) represents a major complication in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The objective of this study was to evaluate the TRIM8 gene and its associated non-coding RNAs ( lnc-SSBP2-1:1 and hsa-miR-126-5p ) as potential non-invasive biomarkers for LN activity. Methods Bioi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of translational medicine Jg. 23; H. 1; S. 1229 - 10 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
BioMed Central
05.11.2025
BioMed Central Ltd BMC |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 1479-5876, 1479-5876 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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| Zusammenfassung: | Background
Lupus nephritis (LN) represents a major complication in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The objective of this study was to evaluate the
TRIM8
gene and its associated non-coding RNAs (
lnc-SSBP2-1:1
and
hsa-miR-126-5p
) as potential non-invasive biomarkers for LN activity.
Methods
Bioinformatics analyses were initially employed to identify candidate mRNA and associated non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) implicated in LN. Expression profiles of
TRIM8lnc-SSBP2-1:1
and
hsa-miR-126-5p
were validated in blood samples from 40 active LN, 30 inactive LN patients, and 20 healthy individuals via real-time PCR.
Results
TRIM8
mRNA and
lnc-SSBP2-1:1
lncRNA levels were notably upregulated in active LN (
p
< 0.001), while
hsa-miR-126-5p
was reduced (
p
< 0.001). SLEDAI-2K scores correlated positively with
TRIM8
mRNA and
lnc-SSBP2-1:1
, and negatively with
hsa-miR-126-5p
.
Conclusions
This study highlights
TRIM8
-associated ncRNA regulatory network as promising biomarkers in LN activωity, with potential clinical impact.
Graphical abstract
Highlights
TRIM8
and
lnc-SSBP2-1:1
are upregulated,
hsa-miR-126-5p
is downregulated in active LN
Biomarkers strongly correlated with SLEDAI-2K disease activity scores
High diagnostic accuracy (AUCs > 0.93) in distinguishing active vs inactive LN
Potential non-invasive tool to complement current LN monitoring |
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| Bibliographie: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 1479-5876 1479-5876 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12967-025-07137-3 |