Container fleet renewal considering multiple sulfur reduction technologies and uncertain markets amidst COVID-19

The onset of 2020 is marked by stricter restrictions on maritime sulfur emissions and the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this background, liner companies now face the challenge to find suitable sulfur reduction technologies, make reasonable decisions on fleet renewal, and prepare...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of cleaner production Jg. 317; S. 128361
Hauptverfasser:	Zhao, Yuzhe, Ye, Jiajun, Zhou, Jingmiao
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2021
Schlagworte:	carbon case studies COVID-19 infection energy costs freight Maritime fleet renewal problem (MFRP) markets Robust optimization Stochastic linear programming sulfur Sulfur emission control area (SECA) Sulfur reduction technologies Sulfur reduction technologies Maritime fleet renewal problem (MFRP) Robust optimization Stochastic linear programming Sulfur emission control area (SECA)
ISSN:	0959-6526, 1879-1786
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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