Decomposition based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System design considering load uncertainty

This paper aims to optimally design a PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System (HMS) for a small number of houses considering load uncertainty for the city of Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. Designing such a hybrid system with all the renewable and non-renewable sources, storage devices, converters, and loads is...

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Published in:Energy reports Vol. 7; pp. 52 - 69
Main Authors: Bouchekara, Houssem Rafik El-Hana, Javaid, Muhammad Sharjeel, Shaaban, Yusuf Abubakar, Shahriar, Mohammad Shoaib, Ramli, Makbul Anwari Muhammad, Latreche, Yaqoub
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2021
Elsevier
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ISSN:2352-4847, 2352-4847
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Abstract This paper aims to optimally design a PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System (HMS) for a small number of houses considering load uncertainty for the city of Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. Designing such a hybrid system with all the renewable and non-renewable sources, storage devices, converters, and loads is a complicated task. A multiobjective approach has been adopted to optimize the microgrid design. Two methodologies are available for solving such multiobjective problems. In the first approach, the problem is transformed into a single objective one (using aggregation, for instance), whereas, the second technique treats objectives simultaneously and independently as adopted in this paper. The proposed approach offers the Pareto front; a set of solutions in one run opening the door of choosing the most suitable solution from the available options based on the experience, expertise and requirement of the designer. This paper presents a novel approach of using Decomposition Based Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm (MOEA/D) to optimally design the PV/Wind/Diesel HMS considering load uncertainty. Loss of Power Supply Probability (LPSP) and Cost of Electricity (COE) are considered as the objective functions of the optimization problem. Furthermore, two separate load cases of 5 and 10 houses are tested to verify the robustness of the approach. The obtained results are beneficial in assisting researchers and practitioners in selecting the optimal configuration of the microgrid.
AbstractList This paper aims to optimally design a PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System (HMS) for a small number of houses considering load uncertainty for the city of Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. Designing such a hybrid system with all the renewable and non-renewable sources, storage devices, converters, and loads is a complicated task. A multiobjective approach has been adopted to optimize the microgrid design. Two methodologies are available for solving such multiobjective problems. In the first approach, the problem is transformed into a single objective one (using aggregation, for instance), whereas, the second technique treats objectives simultaneously and independently as adopted in this paper. The proposed approach offers the Pareto front; a set of solutions in one run opening the door of choosing the most suitable solution from the available options based on the experience, expertise and requirement of the designer. This paper presents a novel approach of using Decomposition Based Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm (MOEA/D) to optimally design the PV/Wind/Diesel HMS considering load uncertainty. Loss of Power Supply Probability (LPSP) and Cost of Electricity (COE) are considered as the objective functions of the optimization problem. Furthermore, two separate load cases of 5 and 10 houses are tested to verify the robustness of the approach. The obtained results are beneficial in assisting researchers and practitioners in selecting the optimal configuration of the microgrid.
Author Shaaban, Yusuf Abubakar
Latreche, Yaqoub
Javaid, Muhammad Sharjeel
Shahriar, Mohammad Shoaib
Bouchekara, Houssem Rafik El-Hana
Ramli, Makbul Anwari Muhammad
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  givenname: Houssem Rafik El-Hana
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  surname: Bouchekara
  fullname: Bouchekara, Houssem Rafik El-Hana
  email: bouchekara.houssem@gmail.com
  organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Muhammad Sharjeel
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5315-0702
  surname: Javaid
  fullname: Javaid, Muhammad Sharjeel
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  givenname: Yusuf Abubakar
  orcidid: 0000-0001-5130-263X
  surname: Shaaban
  fullname: Shaaban, Yusuf Abubakar
  organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Mohammad Shoaib
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2202-0371
  surname: Shahriar
  fullname: Shahriar, Mohammad Shoaib
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  givenname: Makbul Anwari Muhammad
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5281-0377
  surname: Ramli
  fullname: Ramli, Makbul Anwari Muhammad
  organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Yaqoub
  surname: Latreche
  fullname: Latreche, Yaqoub
  organization: Modelling of Energy Renewable Devices and Nano-Metric (MoDERNa) Laboratory, University of Freres Mentouri Constantine, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
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Keywords Decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm
Wind energy
Load uncertainty
PV
Hybrid system
Language English
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Snippet This paper aims to optimally design a PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System (HMS) for a small number of houses considering load uncertainty for the city of...
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SubjectTerms Decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm
Hybrid system
Load uncertainty
Wind energy
Title Decomposition based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for PV/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Microgrid System design considering load uncertainty
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.11.102
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