The Economic Consequences of Hospital Admissions

We use an event study approach to examine the economic consequences of hospital admissions for adults in two datasets: survey data from the Health and Retirement Study, and hospitalization data linked to credit reports. For non-elderly adults with health insurance, hospital admissions increase out-o...

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Vydané v:The American economic review Ročník 108; číslo 2; s. 308 - 352
Hlavní autori: Dobkin, Carlos, Finkelstein, Amy, Kluender, Raymond, Notowidigdo, Matthew J.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: United States American Economic Association 01.02.2018
American Economic Assoc
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ISSN:0002-8282, 1944-7981
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Shrnutí:We use an event study approach to examine the economic consequences of hospital admissions for adults in two datasets: survey data from the Health and Retirement Study, and hospitalization data linked to credit reports. For non-elderly adults with health insurance, hospital admissions increase out-of-pocket medical spending, unpaid medical bills, and bankruptcy, and reduce earnings, income, access to credit, and consumer borrowing. The earnings decline is substantial compared to the out-of-pocket spending increase, and is minimally insured prior to age-eligibility for Social Security Retirement Income. Relative to the insured non-elderly, the uninsured non-elderly experience much larger increases in unpaid medical bills and bankruptcy rates following a hospital admission. Hospital admissions trigger fewer than 5 percent of all bankruptcies in our sample.
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ISSN:0002-8282
1944-7981
DOI:10.1257/aer.20161038