A cross-scale numerical modeling system for management support of oil spill accidents

•Development of a new Eulerian–Lagrangean 2D/3D oil spill model – VOILS.•VOILS model is based on unstructured horizontal grids.•Development of a new shoreline retention methodology (based on wetting/drying). A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and...

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Vydáno v:Marine pollution bulletin Ročník 80; číslo 1-2; s. 132 - 147
Hlavní autoři: Azevedo, Alberto, Oliveira, Anabela, Fortunato, André B., Zhang, Joseph, Baptista, António M.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 15.03.2014
Elsevier
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ISSN:0025-326X, 1879-3363, 1879-3363
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Abstract •Development of a new Eulerian–Lagrangean 2D/3D oil spill model – VOILS.•VOILS model is based on unstructured horizontal grids.•Development of a new shoreline retention methodology (based on wetting/drying). A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved retention/reposition processes in coastal zones is presented. The system integrates hydrodynamic, transport and oil weathering modules, which can be combined to offer different-complexity descriptions as required by applications across the river-to-ocean continuum. Features include accounting for different composition and reology in the surface and water column mixtures, as well as spreading, evaporation, water-in-oil emulsification, shoreline retention, dispersion and dissolution. The use of unstructured grids provides flexibility and efficiency in handling spills in complex geometries and across scales. The use of high-order Eulerian–Lagrangian methods allows for computational efficiency and for handling key processes in ways consistent with their distinct mathematical nature and time scales. The modeling system is tested through a suite of synthetic, laboratory and realistic-domain benchmarks, which demonstrate robust handling of key processes and of 2D/3D couplings. The application of the modeling system to a spill scenario at the entrance of a port in a coastal lagoon illustrates the power of the approach to represent spills that occur in coastal regions with complex boundaries and bathymetry.
AbstractList A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved retention/reposition processes in coastal zones is presented. The system integrates hydrodynamic, transport and oil weathering modules, which can be combined to offer different-complexity descriptions as required by applications across the river-to-ocean continuum. Features include accounting for different composition and reology in the surface and water column mixtures, as well as spreading, evaporation, water-in-oil emulsification, shoreline retention, dispersion and dissolution. The use of unstructured grids provides flexibility and efficiency in handling spills in complex geometries and across scales. The use of high-order Eulerian-Lagrangian methods allows for computational efficiency and for handling key processes in ways consistent with their distinct mathematical nature and time scales. The modeling system is tested through a suite of synthetic, laboratory and realistic-domain benchmarks, which demonstrate robust handling of key processes and of 2D/3D couplings. The application of the modeling system to a spill scenario at the entrance of a port in a coastal lagoon illustrates the power of the approach to represent spills that occur in coastal regions with complex boundaries and bathymetry.
A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved retention/reposition processes in coastal zones is presented. The system integrates hydrodynamic, transport and oil weathering modules, which can be combined to offer different-complexity descriptions as required by applications across the river-to-ocean continuum. Features include accounting for different composition and reology in the surface and water column mixtures, as well as spreading, evaporation, water-in-oil emulsification, shoreline retention, dispersion and dissolution. The use of unstructured grids provides flexibility and efficiency in handling spills in complex geometries and across scales. The use of high-order Eulerian-Lagrangian methods allows for computational efficiency and for handling key processes in ways consistent with their distinct mathematical nature and time scales. The modeling system is tested through a suite of synthetic, laboratory and realistic-domain benchmarks, which demonstrate robust handling of key processes and of 2D/3D couplings. The application of the modeling system to a spill scenario at the entrance of a port in a coastal lagoon illustrates the power of the approach to represent spills that occur in coastal regions with complex boundaries and bathymetry.A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved retention/reposition processes in coastal zones is presented. The system integrates hydrodynamic, transport and oil weathering modules, which can be combined to offer different-complexity descriptions as required by applications across the river-to-ocean continuum. Features include accounting for different composition and reology in the surface and water column mixtures, as well as spreading, evaporation, water-in-oil emulsification, shoreline retention, dispersion and dissolution. The use of unstructured grids provides flexibility and efficiency in handling spills in complex geometries and across scales. The use of high-order Eulerian-Lagrangian methods allows for computational efficiency and for handling key processes in ways consistent with their distinct mathematical nature and time scales. The modeling system is tested through a suite of synthetic, laboratory and realistic-domain benchmarks, which demonstrate robust handling of key processes and of 2D/3D couplings. The application of the modeling system to a spill scenario at the entrance of a port in a coastal lagoon illustrates the power of the approach to represent spills that occur in coastal regions with complex boundaries and bathymetry.
•Development of a new Eulerian–Lagrangean 2D/3D oil spill model – VOILS.•VOILS model is based on unstructured horizontal grids.•Development of a new shoreline retention methodology (based on wetting/drying). A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved retention/reposition processes in coastal zones is presented. The system integrates hydrodynamic, transport and oil weathering modules, which can be combined to offer different-complexity descriptions as required by applications across the river-to-ocean continuum. Features include accounting for different composition and reology in the surface and water column mixtures, as well as spreading, evaporation, water-in-oil emulsification, shoreline retention, dispersion and dissolution. The use of unstructured grids provides flexibility and efficiency in handling spills in complex geometries and across scales. The use of high-order Eulerian–Lagrangian methods allows for computational efficiency and for handling key processes in ways consistent with their distinct mathematical nature and time scales. The modeling system is tested through a suite of synthetic, laboratory and realistic-domain benchmarks, which demonstrate robust handling of key processes and of 2D/3D couplings. The application of the modeling system to a spill scenario at the entrance of a port in a coastal lagoon illustrates the power of the approach to represent spills that occur in coastal regions with complex boundaries and bathymetry.
Author Zhang, Joseph
Fortunato, André B.
Oliveira, Anabela
Azevedo, Alberto
Baptista, António M.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Alberto
  surname: Azevedo
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  organization: National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Av. do Brasil 101, 1700-066 Lisbon, Portugal
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  givenname: Anabela
  surname: Oliveira
  fullname: Oliveira, Anabela
  organization: National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Av. do Brasil 101, 1700-066 Lisbon, Portugal
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  givenname: André B.
  surname: Fortunato
  fullname: Fortunato, André B.
  organization: National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Av. do Brasil 101, 1700-066 Lisbon, Portugal
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Joseph
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Joseph
  organization: Center for Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, 1375 Greate Road, P.O. Box 1346, Gloucester Point, VA 23062, USA
– sequence: 5
  givenname: António M.
  surname: Baptista
  fullname: Baptista, António M.
  organization: NSF Science & Technology Center for Coastal Margin Observation & Prediction, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239-3098, USA
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Issue 1-2
Keywords Oil weathering processes
Unstructured grids
Oil spill modeling
Coastal pollution
Eulerian–Lagrangian methods
Oil spill
Marine environment
Pollution
Accident
Method
Modeling
Eulerian-Lagrangian methods
Language English
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Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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PublicationTitle Marine pollution bulletin
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Snippet •Development of a new Eulerian–Lagrangean 2D/3D oil spill model – VOILS.•VOILS model is based on unstructured horizontal grids.•Development of a new shoreline...
A flexible 2D/3D oil spill modeling system addressing the distinct nature of the surface and water column fluids, major oil weathering and improved...
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StartPage 132
SubjectTerms accidents
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Coastal pollution
coastal water
coasts
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
emulsifying
Environmental Monitoring - methods
Environmental Restoration and Remediation
Eulerian–Lagrangian methods
evaporation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects. Techniques
hydrodynamics
Marine and brackish environment
mathematical models
Methods and techniques (sampling, tagging, trapping, modelling...)
Models, Chemical
Oil spill modeling
oil spills
Oil weathering processes
oils
Petroleum - analysis
Petroleum Pollution - analysis
Petroleum Pollution - statistics & numerical data
Sea water ecosystems
shorelines
surface water
Synecology
Unstructured grids
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
water pollution
weathering
Title A cross-scale numerical modeling system for management support of oil spill accidents
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.01.028
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24472369
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1506791973
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1668261893
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2000195782
Volume 80
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