A Hybrid PEEC-SPICE Method for Time-Domain Simulation of Mixed Nonlinear Circuits and Electromagnetic Problems

The simulation of mixed circuit and electromagnetic (EM) structures is of major interest in most EM applications. Many of the developed methods involve modifying a SPICE-like solver to incorporate an EM numerical method, or to extend the EM numerical method to handle the circuit components (e.g., di...

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Vydané v:	IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility Ročník 56; číslo 4; s. 912 - 922
Hlavní autori:	Safavi, Sohrab, Ekman, Jonas
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	English
Vydavateľské údaje:	New York, NY IEEE 01.08.2014 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Predmet:	Aircraft Applied classical electromagnetism Applied sciences Chemistry Circuits Computer simulation Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing Devices Electromagnetic wave propagation, radiowave propagation Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics Electronics Equations Exact sciences and technology Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) General and physical chemistry Heuristic algorithms Hybrid electromagnetic (EM)/circuit analysis Hybrid methods Industrial Electronics Industriell elektronik Integrated circuit modeling Integrated circuits Mathematical model Mathematical models Nonlinearity Numerical analysis Optimization Optimization techniques partial element equivalent circuit (PEEC) Physics Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges Physics of plasmas and electric discharges Plasma simulation Ports (Computers) RLC circuits Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices Solvers SPICE Theory of reactions, general kinetics Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry Time-domain analysis time-domain simulation Electromagnetism Circuit simulation Mixed analogue-digital integrated circuits Numerical method Linear circuit Diodes Optimization Non linear circuit Time domain method Linear equation Network analysis Hybrid circuit Hybrid electromagnetic (EM)/circuit analysis time-domain simulation partial element equivalent circuit (PEEC) Hybrid integrated circuits SPICE System simulation Feasibility Transistors Equivalent circuits
ISSN:	0018-9375, 1558-187X, 1558-187X
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Popis
Shrnutí:	The simulation of mixed circuit and electromagnetic (EM) structures is of major interest in most EM applications. Many of the developed methods involve modifying a SPICE-like solver to incorporate an EM numerical method, or to extend the EM numerical method to handle the circuit components (e.g., diodes, transistors, etc.) by reimplementing their model definitions. A novel technique has been developed to simulate combined linear/nonlinear circuit and EM problems in time domain. This technique utilizes the partial element equivalent circuit method as the EM solver and employs OrCAD as the circuit solver. The link between the two solvers is established by defining the circuits connected to the EM structure as ports and approximating each port's current-voltage relations at each time point by a system of linear equations. To demonstrate the capability of the developed method, four structures are examined. Good agreement of the results shows the feasibility of the developed method to solve this type of mixed problems. Since OrCAD is used for the circuit simulations, the need to modify a SPICE-like solver or to reimplement the definitions of the circuit devices has been removed. On the other hand, by manipulating the system of equations and proper optimization techniques, an optimal solver can be achieved.
Bibliografia:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23
ISSN:	0018-9375 1558-187X 1558-187X
DOI:	10.1109/TEMC.2014.2300372