TBC: A Clustering Algorithm Based on Prokaryotic Taxonomy

High-throughput DNA sequencing technologies have revolutionized the study of microbial ecology. Massive sequencing of PCR amplicons of the 16S rRNA gene has been widely used to understand the microbial community structure of a variety of environmental samples. The resulting sequencing reads are clus...

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Vydáno v:The journal of microbiology Ročník 50; číslo 2; s. 181 - 185
Hlavní autoři: Lee, J.H., Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Yi, H.N., Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Jeon, Y.S., Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Won, S.H., Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Chun, J.S., Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Heidelberg The Microbiological Society of Korea 01.04.2012
Springer Nature B.V
한국미생물학회
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ISSN:1225-8873, 1976-3794, 1976-3794
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Shrnutí:High-throughput DNA sequencing technologies have revolutionized the study of microbial ecology. Massive sequencing of PCR amplicons of the 16S rRNA gene has been widely used to understand the microbial community structure of a variety of environmental samples. The resulting sequencing reads are clustered into operational taxonomic units that are then used to calculate various statistical indices that represent the degree of species diversity in a given sample. Several algorithms have been developed to perform this task, but they tend to produce different outcomes. Herein, we propose a novel sequence clustering algorithm, namely Taxonomy-Based Clustering (TBC). This algorithm incorporates the basic concept of prokaryotic taxonomy in which only comparisons to the type strain are made and used to form species while omitting full-scale multiple sequence alignment. The clustering quality of the proposed method was compared with those of MOTHUR, BLASTClust, ESPRIT-Tree, CD-HIT, and UCLUST. A comprehensive comparison using three different experimental datasets produced by pyrosequencing demonstrated that the clustering obtained using TBC is comparable to those obtained using MOTHUR and ESPRIT-Tree and is computationally efficient. The program was written in JAVA and is available from http://sw.ezbiocloud.net/tbc.
Bibliografie:A50
2013001311
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G704-000121.2012.50.2.006
ISSN:1225-8873
1976-3794
1976-3794
DOI:10.1007/s12275-012-1214-6