The Evolving Field of Risk Communication

The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Risk analysis Jg. 40; H. S1; S. 2240 - 2262
Hauptverfasser: Balog‐Way, Dominic, McComas, Katherine, Besley, John
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.11.2020
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Schlagworte:
Attributes
Cognitive ability
Communication
Communication research
Conceptual knowledge
Digital media
Effectiveness
Emotional responses
Frame analysis
Interdisciplinary
Interdisciplinary aspects
literature review
Mass media
Original
Original s
Political attitudes
Race
Risk analysis
Risk assessment
Risk communication
Risk perception
Risk society
Social media
SRA anniversary
Transparency
Uncertainty
Interdisciplinary
literature review
SRA anniversary
risk communication
ISSN:0272-4332, 1539-6924, 1539-6924
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Abstract The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic version of what constitutes risk communication will be less productive than an open‐minded exploration of the multiple forms that comprise today's vibrant interdisciplinary field. We then review a selection of prominent cognitive, cultural, and social risk communication scholarship appearing in the published literature since 2010. Studies on trust in risk communication messengers continued to figure prominently, while new research directions emerged on the opportunities and critical challenges of enhancing transparency and using social media. Research on message attributes explored how conceptual insights particularly relating to framing, affective and emotional responses, and uncertainty might be operationalized to improve message effectiveness. Studies consistently demonstrated the importance of evaluation and how varying single attributes alone is unlikely to achieve desired results. Research on risk communication audiences advanced on risk perception and multiway engagement with notable interest in personal factors such as gender, race, age, and political orientation. We conclude by arguing that the field's interdisciplinary tradition should be further nurtured to drive the next evolutionary phase of risk communication research.
AbstractList The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic version of what constitutes risk communication will be less productive than an open‐minded exploration of the multiple forms that comprise today's vibrant interdisciplinary field. We then review a selection of prominent cognitive, cultural, and social risk communication scholarship appearing in the published literature since 2010. Studies on trust in risk communication messengers continued to figure prominently, while new research directions emerged on the opportunities and critical challenges of enhancing transparency and using social media. Research on message attributes explored how conceptual insights particularly relating to framing, affective and emotional responses, and uncertainty might be operationalized to improve message effectiveness. Studies consistently demonstrated the importance of evaluation and how varying single attributes alone is unlikely to achieve desired results. Research on risk communication audiences advanced on risk perception and multiway engagement with notable interest in personal factors such as gender, race, age, and political orientation. We conclude by arguing that the field's interdisciplinary tradition should be further nurtured to drive the next evolutionary phase of risk communication research.
The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic version of what constitutes risk communication will be less productive than an open‐minded exploration of the multiple forms that comprise today's vibrant interdisciplinary field. We then review a selection of prominent cognitive, cultural, and social risk communication scholarship appearing in the published literature since 2010. Studies on trust in risk communication messengers continued to figure prominently, while new research directions emerged on the opportunities and critical challenges of enhancing transparency and using social media. Research on message attributes explored how conceptual insights particularly relating to framing, affective and emotional responses, and uncertainty might be operationalized to improve message effectiveness. Studies consistently demonstrated the importance of evaluation and how varying single attributes alone is unlikely to achieve desired results. Research on risk communication audiences advanced on risk perception and multiway engagement with notable interest in personal factors such as gender, race, age, and political orientation. We conclude by arguing that the field's interdisciplinary tradition should be further nurtured to drive the next evolutionary phase of risk communication research.
The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic version of what constitutes risk communication will be less productive than an open-minded exploration of the multiple forms that comprise today's vibrant interdisciplinary field. We then review a selection of prominent cognitive, cultural, and social risk communication scholarship appearing in the published literature since 2010. Studies on trust in risk communication messengers continued to figure prominently, while new research directions emerged on the opportunities and critical challenges of enhancing transparency and using social media. Research on message attributes explored how conceptual insights particularly relating to framing, affective and emotional responses, and uncertainty might be operationalized to improve message effectiveness. Studies consistently demonstrated the importance of evaluation and how varying single attributes alone is unlikely to achieve desired results. Research on risk communication audiences advanced on risk perception and multiway engagement with notable interest in personal factors such as gender, race, age, and political orientation. We conclude by arguing that the field's interdisciplinary tradition should be further nurtured to drive the next evolutionary phase of risk communication research.The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first evaluate recent debates over the field's current state and future directions. Our takeaway is that efforts to settle on a single, generic version of what constitutes risk communication will be less productive than an open-minded exploration of the multiple forms that comprise today's vibrant interdisciplinary field. We then review a selection of prominent cognitive, cultural, and social risk communication scholarship appearing in the published literature since 2010. Studies on trust in risk communication messengers continued to figure prominently, while new research directions emerged on the opportunities and critical challenges of enhancing transparency and using social media. Research on message attributes explored how conceptual insights particularly relating to framing, affective and emotional responses, and uncertainty might be operationalized to improve message effectiveness. Studies consistently demonstrated the importance of evaluation and how varying single attributes alone is unlikely to achieve desired results. Research on risk communication audiences advanced on risk perception and multiway engagement with notable interest in personal factors such as gender, race, age, and political orientation. We conclude by arguing that the field's interdisciplinary tradition should be further nurtured to drive the next evolutionary phase of risk communication research.
Author Balog‐Way, Dominic
McComas, Katherine
Besley, John
AuthorAffiliation 2 Department of Advertising and Public Relations Michigan State University East Lansing MI USA
1 Department of Communication Cornell University Ithaca NY USA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Department of Advertising and Public Relations Michigan State University East Lansing MI USA
– name: 1 Department of Communication Cornell University Ithaca NY USA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Dominic
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0581-640X
  surname: Balog‐Way
  fullname: Balog‐Way, Dominic
  email: db729@cornell.edu
  organization: Cornell University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Katherine
  surname: McComas
  fullname: McComas, Katherine
  organization: Cornell University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: John
  orcidid: 0000-0002-8778-4973
  surname: Besley
  fullname: Besley, John
  organization: Michigan State University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33084114$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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– notice: 2020 The Authors. Risk Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Risk Analysis.
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Issue S1
Keywords Interdisciplinary
literature review
SRA anniversary
risk communication
Language English
License Attribution
2020 The Authors. Risk Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Risk Analysis.
This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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PublicationTitle Risk analysis
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Snippet The 40th Anniversary of the Society for Risk Analysis presents an apt time to step back and review the field of risk communication. In this review, we first...
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SubjectTerms Attributes
Cognitive ability
Communication
Communication research
Conceptual knowledge
Digital media
Effectiveness
Emotional responses
Frame analysis
Interdisciplinary
Interdisciplinary aspects
literature review
Mass media
Original
Original s
Political attitudes
Race
Risk analysis
Risk assessment
Risk communication
Risk perception
Risk society
Social media
SRA anniversary
Transparency
Uncertainty
Title The Evolving Field of Risk Communication
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Frisa.13615
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33084114
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2464474404
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2452978512
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7756860
Volume 40
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