Clinical and Treatment Considerations for the Pediatric and Aging Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Chronologic aging is associated with multiple pathologic and immunologic changes that impact the clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinical phenotypes evolve across the lifespan, from a highly inflammatory course in the very young to a predominantly neurodegenerative phenotype in older pat...

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Vydáno v:Neurologic clinics Ročník 42; číslo 1; s. 255
Hlavní autoři: Siddiqui, Areeba, Yang, Jennifer H, Hua, Le H, Graves, Jennifer S
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: 01.02.2024
ISSN:1557-9875, 1557-9875
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Shrnutí:Chronologic aging is associated with multiple pathologic and immunologic changes that impact the clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinical phenotypes evolve across the lifespan, from a highly inflammatory course in the very young to a predominantly neurodegenerative phenotype in older patients. Thus, unique clinical considerations arise for the diagnosis and management of the two age extremes of pediatric and geriatric MS populations. This review covers epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for these populations with nuanced discussions on therapeutic approaches to effectively care for patients living with MS at critical transition points during their lifespan.Chronologic aging is associated with multiple pathologic and immunologic changes that impact the clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinical phenotypes evolve across the lifespan, from a highly inflammatory course in the very young to a predominantly neurodegenerative phenotype in older patients. Thus, unique clinical considerations arise for the diagnosis and management of the two age extremes of pediatric and geriatric MS populations. This review covers epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for these populations with nuanced discussions on therapeutic approaches to effectively care for patients living with MS at critical transition points during their lifespan.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:1557-9875
1557-9875
DOI:10.1016/j.ncl.2023.07.003