Geometrically Exact Simulation of Inextensible Ribbon

Narrow, inextensible, and naturally flat ribbons have some special and interesting phenomena under isometric deformations. Although a ribbon has a shape between rod and shell, directly applying the geometric representation designed for them imposes a challenge to faithfully reproduce interesting beh...

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Vydané v:Computer graphics forum Ročník 34; číslo 7; s. 145 - 154
Hlavní autori: Shen, Zhongwei, Huang, Jin, Chen, Wei, Bao, Hujun
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Oxford Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.10.2015
Predmet:
Approximation
Categories and Subject Descriptors (according to ACM CCS)
Computer Graphics [I.3.5]: Computational Geometry and Object Modeling-Physically based modeling
Computer Graphics [I.3.7]: Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism-Animation
Computer science
Computer simulation
Equivalence
Evolution
Image processing systems
Kinetic energy
Mathematical analysis
Potential energy
Ribbons
Studies
Taylor series
United States > US
ISSN:0167-7055, 1467-8659
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Popis
Shrnutí:Narrow, inextensible, and naturally flat ribbons have some special and interesting phenomena under isometric deformations. Although a ribbon has a shape between rod and shell, directly applying the geometric representation designed for them imposes a challenge to faithfully reproduce interesting behaviors. We thus parameterize the ribbon surface as a developable ruled surface along its centerline and represent it using a framed centerline curve. Then the elastic and kinetic energy of the ribbon surface can be equivalently yet compactly described by the framed centerline curve only. To avoid numerical singularity when develop ability is violated, a finite Taylor series approximation to the potential energy is adopted. Under the observation that the off‐centerline part of ribbon contributes little dynamic effect, the kinetic energy is simplified with respect to the centerline velocity only. For efficiency, each time step is separated into two stages: dynamically evolving the centerline, and then quasi‐statically updating the ruling. We validate the method with qualitative analysis and ribbon specific phenomena comparisons with real‐world scenarios. A set of comparisons to rod and shell model is also provided to demonstrate the advantages of our method.
Bibliografia:ArticleID:CGF12753
istex:CDF088CE47339AB2E1961983C2995A6DC7A13B6C
Supporting Information
ark:/67375/WNG-2G4KRTJS-H
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
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ISSN:0167-7055
1467-8659
DOI:10.1111/cgf.12753