MMSE Based Block Diagonalization for Cognitive Radio MIMO Broadcast Channels

In this paper, we present a linear precoder design for cognitive radio (CR) multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) downlink systems where unlicensed secondary users (SUs) can simultaneously utilize the same spectrum used by a licensed primary user (PU). Although a zero-forcing block dia...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on wireless communications Ročník 10; číslo 10; s. 3139 - 3144
Hlavní autoři: Lee, Kyoung-Jae, Lee, Inkyu
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York, NY IEEE 01.10.2011
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:1536-1276, 1558-2248
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Shrnutí:In this paper, we present a linear precoder design for cognitive radio (CR) multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) downlink systems where unlicensed secondary users (SUs) can simultaneously utilize the same spectrum used by a licensed primary user (PU). Although a zero-forcing block diagonalization (ZF-BD) precoder is extended to the CR network with the PU, a transmit power boost problem occurs. Therefore, we propose a regularized BD precoder method based on the minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) criteria subject to the interference power constraint under a predetermined threshold for the PU. As a result, the proposed CR-MMSE-BD scheme improves the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio at each SU's receiver, compared to the ZF-BD based method. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the ZF based technique for CR MU-MIMO downlink systems.
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ISSN:1536-1276
1558-2248
DOI:10.1109/TWC.2011.081611.101853