NLOS Error Mitigation for TOA-Based Localization via Convex Relaxation

In this paper, we address the time-of-arrival (TOA) based localization problem in an adverse environment, where line-of-sight (LOS) signal propagation between the source and the sensor is not readily available, in which case we have to resort to non-line-of-sight (NLOS) signals. Two convex relaxatio...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on wireless communications Jg. 13; H. 8; S. 4119 - 4131
Hauptverfasser: Gang Wang, Chen, H., Youming Li, Ansari, Nirwan
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: New York, NY IEEE 01.08.2014
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1536-1276, 1558-2248
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In this paper, we address the time-of-arrival (TOA) based localization problem in an adverse environment, where line-of-sight (LOS) signal propagation between the source and the sensor is not readily available, in which case we have to resort to non-line-of-sight (NLOS) signals. Two convex relaxation methods, i.e., the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) and the second-order cone relaxation (SOCR) methods, are proposed to mitigate the effect of NLOS errors on the localization performance. We consider two separate cases in which the information of the NLOS status is totally unknown and perfectly known, respectively. The proposed methods can be applied without knowing the distribution of NLOS errors. Moreover, we propose a NLOS error mitigation method that is robust to detection errors, which are generated in the process of detecting NLOS paths. Simulation results show that the proposed convex relaxation methods outperform some existing state-of-the-art methods.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 14
ObjectType-Article-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:1536-1276
1558-2248
DOI:10.1109/TWC.2014.2314640