Happiness in the tropics: climate variables and subjective wellbeing

Changes in climatic patterns are expected to have significant effects on health and wellbeing. However, the literature on the effect of climate on subjective wellbeing remains scant and existing studies focus mostly on developed countries or cross-country analyses. This paper aims to identify the re...

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Vydáno v:Environment and development economics Ročník 27; číslo 3; s. 250 - 271
Hlavní autor: Zapata, Oscar
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Cambridge, UK Cambridge University Press 01.06.2022
Témata:
Case studies
Climate
Climate change
Climate effects
Climatic conditions
cold
Collaboration
Developed countries
Econometrics
Ecuador
education
Emotions
Employment
Happiness
Heat
Humidity
income
Industrialized nations
Municipalities
people
Precipitation
Temperature
Temperature effects
Tropical environments
Variables
Well being
Ecuador
Ecuador
Q54
I150
happiness
wellbeing
I310
health
climate
ISSN:1355-770X, 1469-4395, 1469-4395
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Shrnutí:Changes in climatic patterns are expected to have significant effects on health and wellbeing. However, the literature on the effect of climate on subjective wellbeing remains scant and existing studies focus mostly on developed countries or cross-country analyses. This paper aims to identify the relationship between climate conditions on happiness after controlling for individual and social characteristics. Ecuador, a geographically fragmented country with varying climate conditions across municipalities, constitutes an ideal case study to assess the effect of climate variables on happiness. We employ a cross-section analysis to identify the effect of temperature, precipitation and humidity on happiness. The paper shows that climate conditions constitute an important determinant of people's subjective wellbeing. The results also suggest that income and education attenuate the effect of temperature on happiness and that substantial differences are observed depending on whether places are hot/humid or cold/dry.
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ISSN:1355-770X
1469-4395
1469-4395
DOI:10.1017/S1355770X21000267