Unravelling the synthetic and therapeutic aspects of five, six and fused heterocycles using Vilsmeier-Haack reagent

The aim of this review is to encapsulate the synthetic protocols and medicinal aspects of a wide range of heterocyclic compounds using the Vilsmeier-Haack (V. H.) reagent. These derivatives act as excellent precursors having different aryl ring functionalities and could be used for the synthesis of...

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Published in:RSC advances Vol. 13; no. 38; pp. 2664 - 26629
Main Authors: Chahal, Mamta, Dhillon, Sudeep, Rani, Priyanka, Kumari, Ginna, Aneja, Deepak Kumar, Kinger, Mayank
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge Royal Society of Chemistry 05.09.2023
The Royal Society of Chemistry
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ISSN:2046-2069, 2046-2069
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Summary:The aim of this review is to encapsulate the synthetic protocols and medicinal aspects of a wide range of heterocyclic compounds using the Vilsmeier-Haack (V. H.) reagent. These derivatives act as excellent precursors having different aryl ring functionalities and could be used for the synthesis of a variety of heterocyclic scaffolds. The V. H. reagent, a versatile reagent in organic chemistry, is used to formylate various heterocyclic compounds of medicinal interest. Due to the different chemical interactions, efficacy, and potency of V. H. reagents, plenty of heterocyclic compounds can be synthesized which serve as a constituent in various novel medications and acts as a bridge between biology and chemistry. These carboxylate moieties can effectively cooperate as precursors for several multi-component reactions (MCR) including Strecker synthesis, Bucherer-Berg reaction and post-MCR cyclization, modified variants with various pharmaceutical applications such as anti-tumor, anti-convulsant, anti-chitosomal and so on. The aim of this review is to encapsulate the synthetic protocols and medicinal aspects of a wide range of heterocyclic compounds using the Vilsmeier-Haack (V. H.) reagent.
Bibliography:Mamta Chahal was born in Jind district, Haryana state, India. She obtained her Bachelor's degree in 2017 and master's degree in organic chemistry from Kurukshetra university, Kurukshetra in 2019. She is persuing her PhD degree with Dr Mayank Kinger, Associate professor, at Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Haryana, India. Her research area is the synthetic utility of novel heterocycles.
Sudeep Dhillon was born and grew up in Dahola, Jind, Haryana, India. Sudeep Dhillon obtained his bachelor's degree in Non-medical from Panjab University, Chandigarh in 2015 and his Master's in Organic Chemistry from Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, India in 2017. He is pursuing his PhD degree from Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, India with Dr Mayank Kinger, Associate Professor, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, India. His current research interests are the synthesis of new biologically potent heterocycles (anti-cancer, anti-Alzheimer, anti-inflammatory
Priyanka Rani was born in Bhiwani district, Haryana, India. She received her BSc degree in 2015 from Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, and her M.Sc degree in 2017 from Baba Mastnath University, Rohtak. Now she is continuing her study at Chaudhary Bansi Lal University with Dr Mayank Kinger, Associate Professor, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, India conducting research work. Her current research interest focuses on five or six-membered heterocycles with pharmaceutical potential such as anti-diabetic, anti-anxiety, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal activity
Deepak Kumar was born in the small village of Saniana of District Fatehabad of Haryana State and obtained his early education from the village. He obtained his BSc in 2004 from CRM Jat (PG) College, Hisar and his MSc in 2006 from Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India. He then joined Jubilant Chemsys Ltd, Noida, as Research Associate and worked there for 2 years from 2006 to 2008. Then, he moved back to Kurukshetra University and Joined the research group of Professor Om Prakash for his PhD studies. He submitted his PhD thesis in 2012 and defended in 2013. He joined GDC Memorial College, Bahal, Bhiwani in 2012 and worked as Assistant Professor for 3 years. In 2015, he joined Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Haryana as Assistant Professor and is working on the reactivity of hypervalent iodine reagents under different reaction conditions and their importance in different fields of science.
Mayank Kinger obtained his bachelor's degree in Medical Science from C.C.S. University, Meerut, India in 2000. He obtained his Master's in Organic Chemistry from C.C.S. University, Meerut, India in 2002. He received his PhD degree from Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India in 2008 under the supervision of Prof. Om Prakash, Emeritus Professor, Kurukshetra University. He was a postdoctoral fellow at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, South Korea from 2010 to 2012. Then, he joined M.M. University, Mullana, Ambala, India. In 2018, he joined Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Haryana as Associate Professor. His current research interests are synthesis of new biologically potent heterocycles (anti-cancer, anti-Alzheimer, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal agents
etc.
Ginna Kumari was born and grew up in Charkhi Dadri district, Haryana, India. She obtained her bachelor's degree in 2013 from Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, and her master's degree in chemistry in 2016 from Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. She is currently working with Dr Mayank Kinger, in the Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansilal University, Haryana, India. Her research interest is the synthesis of novel heterocycles.
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ISSN:2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/d3ra04309f