Integral Representations of Ratios of the Gauss Hypergeometric Functions with Parameters Shifted by Integers

Given real parameters a,b,c and integer shifts n1,n2,m, we consider the ratio R(z)=2F1(a+n1,b+n2;c+m;z)/2F1(a,b;c;z) of the Gauss hypergeometric functions. We find a formula for ImR(x±i0) with x>1 in terms of real hypergeometric polynomial P, beta density and the absolute value of the Gauss hyper...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mathematics (Basel) Vol. 10; no. 20; p. 3903
Main Authors: Dyachenko, Alexander, Karp, Dmitrii
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.10.2022
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ISSN:2227-7390, 2227-7390
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Given real parameters a,b,c and integer shifts n1,n2,m, we consider the ratio R(z)=2F1(a+n1,b+n2;c+m;z)/2F1(a,b;c;z) of the Gauss hypergeometric functions. We find a formula for ImR(x±i0) with x>1 in terms of real hypergeometric polynomial P, beta density and the absolute value of the Gauss hypergeometric function. This allows us to construct explicit integral representations for R when the asymptotic behaviour at unity is mild and the denominator does not vanish. The results are illustrated with a large number of examples.
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ISSN:2227-7390
2227-7390
DOI:10.3390/math10203903