Feedback Stabilization for a Reaction-Diffusion System with Nonlocal Reaction Term

We consider a two-component reaction-diffusion system with a nonlocal reaction term. A necessary condition and a sufficient condition for the internal stabilizability to zero of one of the two components of the solution while preserving the nonnegativity of both components have been established in [...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Numerical functional analysis and optimization Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 351 - 369
Main Authors: Aniţa, Sebastian, Arnăutu, Viorel, Dodea, Smaranda
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Philadelphia, PA Taylor & Francis Group 07.03.2011
Taylor & Francis
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ISSN:0163-0563, 1532-2467
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We consider a two-component reaction-diffusion system with a nonlocal reaction term. A necessary condition and a sufficient condition for the internal stabilizability to zero of one of the two components of the solution while preserving the nonnegativity of both components have been established in [ 6 ]. In case of stabilizability, a feedback stabilizing control of harvesting type has been indicated. The rate of stabilization (for the indicated feedback control) is given by the principal eigenvalue of a certain non-selfadjoint operator. A large principal eigenvalue leads to a fast stabilization. The first main goal of this article is to approximate this principal eigenvalue. This is done in two steps. First, we investigate the large-time behavior of the solution to a logistic population dynamics with migration, and next we derive as a consequence a method to approximate the principal eigenvalue. The other main goal is to derive a conceptual iterative algorithm to improve the position of the support of the control in order to get a faster stabilization. Our results apply to prey-predator systems.
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ISSN:0163-0563
1532-2467
DOI:10.1080/01630563.2010.542266