Genetic Susceptibility Loci in Genomewide Association Study of Cluster Headache

Objective Identifying common genetic variants that confer genetic risk for cluster headache. Methods We conducted a case–control study in the Dutch Leiden University Cluster headache neuro‐Analysis program (LUCA) study population (n = 840) and unselected controls from the Netherlands Epidemiology of...

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Vydáno v:Annals of neurology Ročník 90; číslo 2; s. 203 - 216
Hlavní autoři: Harder, Aster V.E., Winsvold, Bendik S., Noordam, Raymond, Vijfhuizen, Lisanne S., Børte, Sigrid, Kogelman, Lisette J.A., Boer, Irene, Tronvik, Erling, Rosendaal, Frits R., Willems van Dijk, Ko, O'Connor, Emer, Fourier, Carmen, Thomas, Laurent F., Kristoffersen, Espen S., Fronczek, Rolf, Pozo‐Rosich, Patricia, Jensen, Rigmor H., Ferrari, Michel D., Hansen, Thomas F., Zwart, John‐Anker, Terwindt, Gisela M., Maagdenberg, Arn M.J.M
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.08.2021
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ISSN:0364-5134, 1531-8249, 1531-8249
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Shrnutí:Objective Identifying common genetic variants that confer genetic risk for cluster headache. Methods We conducted a case–control study in the Dutch Leiden University Cluster headache neuro‐Analysis program (LUCA) study population (n = 840) and unselected controls from the Netherlands Epidemiology of Obesity Study (NEO; n = 1,457). Replication was performed in a Norwegian sample of 144 cases from the Trondheim Cluster headache sample and 1,800 controls from the Nord‐Trøndelag Health Survey (HUNT). Gene set and tissue enrichment analyses, blood cell‐derived RNA‐sequencing of genes around the risk loci and linkage disequilibrium score regression were part of the downstream analyses. Results An association was found with cluster headache for 4 independent loci (r2 < 0.1) with genomewide significance (p < 5 × 10−8), rs11579212 (odds ratio [OR] = 1.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.33–1.72 near RP11‐815 M8.1), rs6541998 (OR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.37–1.74 near MERTK), rs10184573 (OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.26–1.61 near AC093590.1), and rs2499799 (OR = 0.62, 95% CI = 0.54–0.73 near UFL1/FHL5), collectively explaining 7.2% of the variance of cluster headache. SNPs rs11579212, rs10184573, and rs976357, as proxy SNP for rs2499799 (r2 = 1.0), replicated in the Norwegian sample (p < 0.05). Gene‐based mapping yielded ASZ1 as possible fifth locus. RNA‐sequencing indicated differential expression of POLR1B and TMEM87B in cluster headache patients. Interpretation This genomewide association study (GWAS) identified and replicated genetic risk loci for cluster headache with effect sizes larger than those typically seen in complex genetic disorders. ANN NEUROL 2021;90:203–216
Bibliografie:J.A.Z., G.M.T., and A.M.J.M.vdM. contributed equally to this work and should be considered co‐last authors.
A.V.E.H., B.S.W., and R.N. contributed equally to this work and should be considered co‐first authors.
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ISSN:0364-5134
1531-8249
1531-8249
DOI:10.1002/ana.26146