Nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy attending rehabilitation centers

Aim To describe the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy (CP) from rehabilitation and therapeutic centers in Argentina, and to analyze their risk of undernutrition based on their Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level. Method This was a cross‐sectional study with data...

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Vydané v:Developmental medicine and child neurology Ročník 62; číslo 12; s. 1383 - 1388
Hlavní autori: Ruiz Brunner, María de las Mercedes, Cieri, Maria E, Rodriguez Marco, Maria P, Schroeder, A Sebastian, Cuestas, Eduardo
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: England 01.12.2020
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ISSN:0012-1622, 1469-8749, 1469-8749
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Shrnutí:Aim To describe the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy (CP) from rehabilitation and therapeutic centers in Argentina, and to analyze their risk of undernutrition based on their Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level. Method This was a cross‐sectional study with data collected from 321 children (196 males, 125 females) with CP age 2 to 19 years (mean age 9y 3mo, SD 4y 5mo) from 17 rehabilitation and therapeutic centers in five Argentine provinces. Nutritional status was defined by height, weight, and body mass index for age z‐scores using World Health Organization growth charts. Odds ratios were used to evaluate the association between GMFCS level and nutritional status. Results Of the children with CP studied, 52.4% were in GMFCS levels IV and V. Regarding the nutritional status, 41.7% were normal, 19.0% had moderate undernutrition, 33.9% severe undernutrition, 2.5% overweight, and 2.8% obese. When compared to those in GMFCS levels I to III, the odds of children in GMFCS levels IV and V having moderate undernutrition are four times greater and the odds of having severe undernutrition are 14 times greater. Interpretation There is a high prevalence of undernutrition associated with CP (GMFCS levels IV and V) among children in rehabilitation and therapeutic centers in Argentina. Risk of severe undernutrition increases with increased motor compromises.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:0012-1622
1469-8749
1469-8749
DOI:10.1111/dmcn.14667