Fluid–structure interaction simulation of floating structures interacting with complex, large-scale ocean waves and atmospheric turbulence with application to floating offshore wind turbines

We develop a numerical method for simulating coupled interactions of complex floating structures with large-scale ocean waves and atmospheric turbulence. We employ an efficient large-scale model to develop offshore wind and wave environmental conditions, which are then incorporated into a high resol...

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Vydáno v:Journal of computational physics Ročník 355; číslo C; s. 144 - 175
Hlavní autoři: Calderer, Antoni, Guo, Xin, Shen, Lian, Sotiropoulos, Fotis
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Cambridge Elsevier Inc 15.02.2018
Elsevier Science Ltd
Elsevier
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ISSN:0021-9991, 1090-2716
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Shrnutí:We develop a numerical method for simulating coupled interactions of complex floating structures with large-scale ocean waves and atmospheric turbulence. We employ an efficient large-scale model to develop offshore wind and wave environmental conditions, which are then incorporated into a high resolution two-phase flow solver with fluid–structure interaction (FSI). The large-scale wind–wave interaction model is based on a two-fluid dynamically-coupled approach that employs a high-order spectral method for simulating the water motion and a viscous solver with undulatory boundaries for the air motion. The two-phase flow FSI solver is based on the level set method and is capable of simulating the coupled dynamic interaction of arbitrarily complex bodies with airflow and waves. The large-scale wave field solver is coupled with the near-field FSI solver with a one-way coupling approach by feeding into the latter waves via a pressure-forcing method combined with the level set method. We validate the model for both simple wave trains and three-dimensional directional waves and compare the results with experimental and theoretical solutions. Finally, we demonstrate the capabilities of the new computational framework by carrying out large-eddy simulation of a floating offshore wind turbine interacting with realistic ocean wind and waves.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
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content type line 14
EE0005482
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
ISSN:0021-9991
1090-2716
DOI:10.1016/j.jcp.2017.11.006